Reverse Engineering, Software Conversion and Rapid Prototyping
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Köp båda 2 för 1983 krIan Gibson is the editor of Advanced Manufacturing Technology for Medical Applications: Reverse Engineering, Software Conversion and Rapid Prototyping, published by Wiley.
Contributors xi 1 Rapid Prototyping for Medical Applications 1 Ian Gibson 1.1 Overview 1 1.2 Workshop on Medical Applications for Reverse Engineering and Rapid Prototyping 2 1.3 Purpose of This Chapter (Overview) 3 1.4 Background on Rapid Prototyping 3 1.5 Stereolithography and Other Resin-type Systems 6 1.6 Fused Deposition Modelling and Selective Laser Sintering 7 1.7 Droplet/Binder Systems 9 1.8 Related Technology: Microsystems and Direct Metal Systems 10 1.9 File Preparation 11 1.10 Relationship with Other Technologies 12 1.11 Disadvantages with RP for Medical Applications 13 1.12 Summary 14 Bibliography 14 2 Role of Rapid Digital Manufacture in Planning and Implementation of Complex Medical Treatments 15 Andrew M. Christensen and Stephen M. Humphries 2.1 Introduction 16 2.2 Primer on Medical Imaging 16 2.3 Surgical Planning 18 2.3.1 Virtual planning 18 2.3.2 Implementation of the plan 20 2.4 RDM in Medicine 22 2.4.1 RP-generated anatomical models 22 2.4.2 Custom treatment devices with ADM 26 2.5 The Future 28 2.6 Conclusion 29 References 29 3 Biomodelling 31 P. DUrso 3.1 Introduction 31 3.2 Surgical Applications of Real Virtuality 32 3.2.1 Cranio-maxillofacial biomodelling 33 3.2.1.1 Integration of biomodels with dental castings 34 3.2.1.2 Use of biomodels to shape maxillofacial implants 35 3.2.1.3 Use of biomodels to prefabricate templates and splints 35 3.2.1.4 Use of biomodels in restorative prosthetics 36 3.2.2 Use of real virtuality in customized cranio-maxillofacial prosthetics 36 3.2.2.1 Computer mirroring techniques for the generation of prostheses 38 3.2.2.2 Results of implantation 39 3.2.2.3 Advantages of prefabricated customized cranioplastic implants 39 3.2.3 Biomodel-guided stereotaxy 39 3.2.3.1 Development of stereotaxy 40 3.2.3.2 Development of biomodel-guided stereotactic surgery 40 3.2.3.3 Biomodel-guided stereotactic surgery with a template and markers 41 3.2.3.4 Biomodel-guided stereotactic surgery using the DUrso frame 42 3.2.3.5 Utility of biomodel-guided stereotactic surgery 43 3.2.4 Vascular biomodelling 44 3.2.4.1 Biomodelling from CTA 44 3.2.4.2 Biomodelling from MRA 45 3.2.4.3 Clinical applications of vascular biomodels 45 3.2.4.4 Vascular biomodelling: technical note 46 3.2.5 Skull-base tumour surgery 46 3.2.6 Spinal surgery 48 3.2.6.1 Spinal biomodel stereotaxy 48 3.2.6.2 Technical considerations in spinal biomodelling 50 3.2.7 Orthopaedic biomodelling 50 3.3 Case Studies 51 References 55 4 Three-dimensional Data Capture and Processing 59 W. Feng, Y. F. Zhang, Y. F. Wu and Y. S. Wong 4.1 Introduction 60 4.2 3D Medical Scan Process 61 4.2.1 3D scanning 61 4.2.1.1 Computed tomography imaging and its applications 61 4.2.1.2 Magnetic resonance imaging and its applications 63 4.2.1.3 Ultrasound imaging and its applications 64 4.2.1.4 3D laser scanning 65 4.2.2 3D reconstruction 65 4.3 RE and RP in Medical Application 67 4.3.1 Proposed method for RP model construction from scanned data 68 4.3.2 Reconstruction software 69 4.3.3 Accuracy issues 70 4.4 Applications of Medical Imaging 71 4.5 Case Study 72 4.5.1 Case study with CT/MR scanned data 72 4.5.2 Case studies for RE and RP 74 4.6 Conclusions 76 References 76 Bibliography 76 5 Software for Medical Data Transfer 79 Ellen Dhoore 5.1 Introduction 79 5.2 Medical Imaging: from Medical Scanner to 3D Model 79 5.2.1 Introduction 79 5.2.2 Mimics 80 5.2.2.1 Basic functionality of Mimics 80 5.2.2.2 Additional modules in Mimics 82 5.3 Computer Approach in Dental Implantology 92 5.3.1 Introduction 92 5.3.2 Virtual 3D planning environment: SimPlant 92 5.3.3 Guide to accurate implant treatment: SurgiGuide 93 5.3.3.1 General concept of SurgiGuide 93 5.3.3.2 Different types of SurgiGuide 94 5.3.3.3 Immediate SmileTM: temporary prosthesis for truly immediate loading 1