Discretion, Community, and Correctional Ethics

In this book, John Kleinig and Margaret Leland Smith, two well-known and insightful thinkers in the criminal justice ethics field, offer readers an exciting look at cutting-edge issues in correctional ethics. Contributions to this edited volume are first-rate and highlight the moral dilemmas faced by society, correctional personnel at all levels, and by those who are sentenced under American criminal law today. This excellent book misses nothing; with topics ranging from a discussion of whether a workable correctional ethics is even possible, to a consideration of moral issues involving gender and race. -- Frank Schmalleger, Ph.D., The University of North Carolina at Pembroke Discretion, Community, and Correctional Ethics has a refreshingly large sense of the terrain of correctional ethicssomething all too frequently absent from texts on professional ethics. Questions and qualms about the moral justification of incarceration and about the very possibility of 'correctional ethics' are raised from the start and provide the continuing backdrop against which specific issueshealth care behind bars, sexual exploitation of female prisoners, staff-management relations, and othersare discussed in intelligent and illuminating ways. Among the authors are correctional practitioners and academics from a wide variety of disciplines. In my view, this is how professional ethics ought to be addressed. -- Jeffrey Reiman, American University; coauthor of The Rich Get Richer and the Poor Get Prison Both collectively and singularly, the voices heard in this volume remind us that correctional practice cannot be reduced, as it often is these days, to antiseptic considerations of efficiency and effectiveness. The authors illuminate that the core challenge of the correctional enterprise is to act ethicallyto maintain an abiding respect for humanity in the face of daunting day-to-day circumstances. Readers will be appropriately provoked to question their easy acceptance of current correctional practices and moved to envision how an evolving correctional ethic might guide us toward a new penology that is uplifting to both keepers and the kept. -- Frank Cullen, University of Cincinnati

John Kleinig is professor of philosophy, and director of the Institute for Criminal Justice Ethics, at Jon Jay College of Criminal Justice, CUNY. Margaret Leland Smith is adjunct professor, and senior researcher at the Institute for Criminal Justice Ethics, at John Jay College of Criminal Justice, CUNY.

Part 1 Foreword Part 2 Preface Chapter 3 1 Professionalizing Incarceration Part 4 Response: The Shimmer of Reform: Prospects for a Correctional Ethic Chapter 5 2 The Possibility of a Correctional Ethic Part 6 Response: The Case for Abolition and the Reality of Race Chapter 7 3 Prison Abuse: Prisoner-Staff Relations Part 8 Response: Correctional Ethics and the Courts Chapter 9 4 Health Care in the Corrections Setting: An Ethical Analysis Part 10 Response: First, Do No Harm Part 11 Response: Brokering Correctional Health Care Chapter 12 5 Ideology into Practice/Practice into Ideology: Staff-Offender Relationships in Institiutional and Community Corrections in an Era of Retribution Part 13 Response: Moral Reckoning and the Social Order of the Prison Part 14 Response: The Path of Least Resistance: Sexual Exploitation of Female Offenders as an Unethical Corollary to Retributive Ideology and Correctional Practice Chapter 15 6 Management-Staff Relations: Issues in Leadership, Ethics, and Values Part 16 Response: The Ethical Dilemmas of Corrections Managers: Confronting Practical and Political Complexity Part 17 Additional Resources Part 18 Indexes Part 19 About Contributors