Annika Lindberg – författare

Deportation limbo offers a political ethnography of deportation enforcement in Denmark and Sweden. It takes place in a time when deportation has emerged as a key priority in Northern European states’ migration policy regimes, and when states are stepping up their efforts to address the so-called deportation gap. The book takes the reader inside detention centres, deportation camps and migration offices, and explores how frontline officials deal with their task of pressuring non-deported migrants to leave, and the injurious effects of these efforts. Using the analytical frame of a continuum of state violence, the book details the tension-ridden enforcement of policy measures which, rather than enhancing deportations, render non-deported people stuck in precarious limbo. It brings up questions of the violence endemic to border regimes, and about racism, and bureaucratic exclusion in the Nordic welfare states.An electronic edition of this book is freely available under a Creative Commons (CC BY-NC-ND) licence.

This powerful volume brings together scholars, activists, artists and experts-by-experience offering a radical critique of immigration detention and border carceral regimes more broadly, testifying to their inherent harms.The contributors critically examine how COVID-19 intensified state control, abandonment, and marginalisation while highlighting inspiring acts of resistance and solidarity. Combining abolitionist and no-border perspectives alongside critical scholarly analysis, the book offers urgent insights into dismantling oppressive detention infrastructures and building caring communities. Essential reading for academics, practitioners and activists committed to social justice, human rights and imagining abolitionist futures beyond borders and systems of incarceration.

This book traces the practices of migration control and its contestation in the European migration regime in times of intense politicization. The collaboratively written work brings together the perspectives of state agents, NGOs, migrants with precarious legal status, and their support networks, collected through multi-sited fieldwork in eight European states: Austria, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden and Switzerland. The book provides knowledge of how European migration law is implemented, used, and challenged by different actors, and of how it lends and constrains power over migrants’ journeys and prospects. An ethnography of law in action, the book contributes to socio-legal scholarship on migration control at the margins of the state. “This book is a major achievement. A remarkable and insightful study that through close analysis of the practices of migration control in 8 European countries (Austria, Denmark, Germany, Italy,Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden and Switzerland) provides powerful new insight into the power of the state at its margins and over those that are marginalised.”- Andrew Geddes, Director, Migration Policy Centre, European University Institute “Migrants Before the Law provides a much-needed account of the dizzying legal labyrinth that migrants navigate as they seek to survive in Europe.  Based on multi-sited ethnography in detention centres, migration offices, police stations, and non-governmental organizations as well as on interviews with key government actors, advocates, and migrants themselves, this book explores the systems of control and forms of migrant precarity that operate along Europe’s internal borders, in multiple national and transnational contexts.  Readers will come away with a deepened understanding of the perverse workings of power, the ways that the uncertainty and unpredictability of law foster both despair and hope, the degree to whichthe immigration “crisis” is both manufactured and experienced as real, and the ingenuity of migrants themselves in the face of Kafkaesque state practices.”- Susan Bibler Coutin, Professor of Criminology, Law and Society and Anthropology, University of California, Irvine, USA“Migrants Before the Law is an excellent exposition of the dispersed sites of the law and the hinges and junctions through which this apparatus is actualized in the lives of migrants facing deportation, contesting their status as illegal migrants or seeking to regularize their precarious position.  Written with great sensitivity and an eye to minute details this book is also an achievement in furthering the method of collaborative ethnography and new ways of staging comparisons.”- Veena Das, Krieger-Eisenhower Professor of Anthropology, Johns Hopkins University, USA

This book traces the practices of migration control and its contestation in the European migration regime in times of intense politicization. The collaboratively written work brings together the perspectives of state agents, NGOs, migrants with precarious legal status, and their support networks, collected through multi-sited fieldwork in eight European states: Austria, Denmark, Germany, Italy, Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden and Switzerland. The book provides knowledge of how European migration law is implemented, used, and challenged by different actors, and of how it lends and constrains power over migrants’ journeys and prospects. An ethnography of law in action, the book contributes to socio-legal scholarship on migration control at the margins of the state. 

“This book is a major achievement. A remarkable and insightful study that through close analysis of the practices of migration control in 8 European countries (Austria, Denmark, Germany, Italy,Latvia, Lithuania, Sweden and Switzerland) provides powerful new insight into the power of the state at its margins and over those that are marginalised.” - Andrew Geddes, Director, Migration Policy Centre, European University Institute 

“Migrants Before the Law provides a much-needed account of the dizzying legal labyrinth that migrants navigate as they seek to survive in Europe.  Based on multi-sited ethnography in detention centres, migration offices, police stations, and non-governmental organizations as well as on interviews with key government actors, advocates, and migrants themselves, this book explores the systems of control and forms of migrant precarity that operate along Europe’s internal borders, in multiple national and transnational contexts.  Readers will come away with a deepened understanding of the perverse workings of power, the ways that the uncertainty and unpredictability of law foster both despair and hope, the degree to whichthe immigration “crisis” is both manufactured and experienced as real, and the ingenuity of migrants themselves in the face of Kafkaesque state practices.”

- Susan Bibler Coutin, Professor of Criminology, Law and Society and Anthropology, University of California, Irvine, USA

“Migrants Before the Law is an excellent exposition of the dispersed sites of the law and the hinges and junctions through which this apparatus is actualized in the lives of migrants facing deportation, contesting their status as illegal migrants or seeking to regularize their precarious position.  Written with great sensitivity and an eye to minute details this book is also an achievement in furthering the method of collaborative ethnography and new ways of staging comparisons.”

- Veena Das, Krieger-Eisenhower Professor of Anthropology, Johns Hopkins University, USA

Hunderttausende Geflüchtete erreichen jährlich die "Festung Europa". Doch was geschieht nach ihrer Ankunft?Hinter der Grenze, vor dem Gesetz ist ein rechtssoziologischer Beitrag zur Debatte um Migrationssteuerung und Zugehörigkeit. Die Studie beschreibt den Umgang mit und die Kontrolle von "unerwünschter" Zuwanderung, aber auch wie das Aufenthaltsrecht angewandt, ignoriert, umgedeutet und idealisiert wird, und wie Recht und Rechtsanwendung Handlungsspielräume von Migrant*innen gleichermaßen ermöglichen und begrenzen. Verantwortlichkeit lässt sich dabei im dichten Regime von Kontrollinstanzen häufig nur schwer verorten.Die Autor*innen beleuchten die Perspektiven von staatlichen Akteuren, NGOs, Menschen mit prekärem Rechtsstatus und verschiedenen Institutionen in acht europäischen Nationen und kommen zu dem wichtigen Ergebnis, dass alle involvierten Akteur*innen immer wieder in kafkaesken Zeitschlaufen gefangen sind und Formalität und Informalität auch in Westeuropa keine Gegenpole sind.

Hunderttausende Geflüchtete erreichen jährlich die "Festung Europa". Doch was geschieht nach ihrer Ankunft?Hinter der Grenze, vor dem Gesetz ist ein rechtssoziologischer Beitrag zur Debatte um Migrationssteuerung und Zugehörigkeit. Die Studie beschreibt den Umgang mit und die Kontrolle von "unerwünschter" Zuwanderung, aber auch wie das Aufenthaltsrecht angewandt, ignoriert, umgedeutet und idealisiert wird, und wie Recht und Rechtsanwendung Handlungsspielräume von Migrant*innen gleichermaßen ermöglichen und begrenzen. Verantwortlichkeit lässt sich dabei im dichten Regime von Kontrollinstanzen häufig nur schwer verorten.Die Autor*innen beleuchten die Perspektiven von staatlichen Akteuren, NGOs, Menschen mit prekärem Rechtsstatus und verschiedenen Institutionen in acht europäischen Nationen und kommen zu dem wichtigen Ergebnis, dass alle involvierten Akteur*innen immer wieder in kafkaesken Zeitschlaufen gefangen sind und Formalität und Informalität auch in Westeuropa keine Gegenpole sind.