Judy Noguchi - Böcker

This book proposes a new paradigm for English language teaching based on concepts from English for Specific Purposes (ESP) research and applications as well as from growing evidence relating pattern recognition to language learning ability. The contributors to the volume argue that learners should not try to become proficient all-around users of ‘idealistic native-like’ English, but instead should be realistic about what they need to acquire and how to go about achieving their specific goals. The book discusses the present situation by describing the status quo of English language education in Japan, taking into consideration recent trends of CLIL (content and language integrated learning), EMI (English medium instruction), and TBLT (task-based language teaching) as well as the work done on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). It introduces new movements in ESP in Japan and in other Asian regions, covering topics ranging from genre analysis to corpus linguistics, and presents application examples of ESP practice in a range of educational situations in Japan from the graduate school level to elementary and middle school contexts. It also offers readers application examples of ESP practice in a range of business settings and expands the discussion to the global sphere where EAP and ESP are gaining importance as the number of ELF (English as a Lingua Franca) speakers continue to increase.The book will be of great interest to academics, researchers, and post-graduate students working in the fields of EFL and ESL.

This volume explores how cultural influences between the West and East shape how science is communicated. It traces how the use of language has played an essential role in the dissemination of science and the development of ideas about science from the ancient worlds of the Middle East and China, followed by events in the Greek and Roman eras and then activities in Europe. It poses the questions: Western science? Eastern science? How do we view the world? How does culture influence language and thus affect how knowledge is communicated?As people around the world today become more intricately involved with each other, there is a growing need to acknowledge the need for more diversity, equity, and inclusion of concepts from cultural backgrounds other than the predominant Anglophone view promoted by the extensive use of English as the language of science. The authors show that fluency in English does not guarantee success in learning or teaching in English, because the cultural background of the learner and/or the instructor strongly influences the way they learn or teach. Even if both the instructor and the learner are fluent in English, when the manner of teaching does not match the expectations that the learner has, efficient teaching/learning may not be achieved. The second half of this book offers evidence for this by describing the results of research projects using Language for Specific Purposes (LSP) corpora. The findings reveal profound differences in how science is taught at the university level in American and Japanese institutions.Based on actual classroom experiences of teaching students from multilingual, multicultural backgrounds, this book offers teachers, students, and researchers suggestions for how we can aim for a more diverse, equal, and inclusive way of disseminating science today.

This book proposes a new paradigm for English language teaching based on concepts from English for Specific Purposes (ESP) research and applications as well as from growing evidence relating pattern recognition to language learning ability. The contributors to the volume argue that learners should not try to become proficient all-around users of ‘idealistic native-like’ English, but instead should be realistic about what they need to acquire and how to go about achieving their specific goals.The book discusses the present situation by describing the status quo of English language education in Japan, taking into consideration recent trends of CLIL (content and language integrated learning), EMI (English medium instruction), and TBLT (task-based language teaching) as well as the work done on the Common European Framework of Reference for Languages (CEFR). It introduces new movements in ESP in Japan and in other Asian regions, covering topics ranging from genre analysis to corpus linguistics, and presents application examples of ESP practice in a range of educational situations in Japan from the graduate school level to elementary and middle school contexts. It also offers readers application examples of ESP practice in a range of business settings and expands the discussion to the global sphere where EAP and ESP are gaining importance as the number of ELF (English as a Lingua Franca) speakers continue to increase.The book will be of great interest to academics, researchers, and post-graduate students working in the fields of EFL and ESL.