Bernard Heyberger – författare
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Over recent decades, historians have become increasingly interested in early modern Catholic missions in Asia as laboratories of cultural contact. This book builds on recent ground-breaking research on early modern Catholic missions, which has shown that missionaries in Asia cooperated with and accommodated the needs of local agents rather than being uncompromising promoters of post-Tridentine doctrine and devotion.
Bringing together some of the most renowned and innovative researchers from Anglophone countries and continental Europe, this volume investigates how missionaries’ entanglements with local societies across Asia contributed to processes of localization within the early modern Catholic church. The focus of the volume is on missionaries’ adaptation to four ideal-typical social settings that played an eminent role in early modern Asian missions: (1) the symbolically loaded princely court; (2) the city as a space of especially dense communication; (3) the countryside, where missionary presence was only rarely permanent; (4) and the household – a central arena of conversion in early modern Asian societies.
Shining a fresh light onto the history of early modern Catholic missions and the early modern Eurasian cultural exchange, this will be an important book for any scholar of religious history, history of cultural contact/global history and early modern history in Asia.
Chapter 8 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.
723 kr
Läs direkt efter köp
Over recent decades, historians have become increasingly interested in early modern Catholic missions in Asia as laboratories of cultural contact. This book builds on recent ground-breaking research on early modern Catholic missions, which has shown that missionaries in Asia cooperated with and accommodated the needs of local agents rather than being uncompromising promoters of post-Tridentine doctrine and devotion.
Bringing together some of the most renowned and innovative researchers from Anglophone countries and continental Europe, this volume investigates how missionaries’ entanglements with local societies across Asia contributed to processes of localization within the early modern Catholic church. The focus of the volume is on missionaries’ adaptation to four ideal-typical social settings that played an eminent role in early modern Asian missions: (1) the symbolically loaded princely court; (2) the city as a space of especially dense communication; (3) the countryside, where missionary presence was only rarely permanent; (4) and the household – a central arena of conversion in early modern Asian societies.
Shining a fresh light onto the history of early modern Catholic missions and the early modern Eurasian cultural exchange, this will be an important book for any scholar of religious history, history of cultural contact/global history and early modern history in Asia.
Chapter 8 of this book is freely available as a downloadable Open Access PDF at http://www.taylorfrancis.com under a Creative Commons Attribution-Non Commercial-No Derivatives (CC-BY-NC-ND) 4.0 license.
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Malgré sa grande importance symbolique, encore perceptible de nos jours, l’histoire de la mission chrétienne vers l’islam fut d’abord celle d’un échec retentissant. Face au constat de l’inconvertibilité du monde musulman, les missionnaires se concentrèrent sur les populations chrétiennes présentes en terre d’Islam, parmi lesquelles ils s’efforcèrent de restaurer le « vrai christianisme », « corrompu » par leur environnement et l’éloignement de l’Église.À côté de cette action en direction des chrétiens, un autre mouvement d’ampleur, auquel est consacré cet ouvrage, se dessina : la mission chrétienne se réfugia dans les périphéries réelles ou imaginaires de ces territoires musulmans qui se refusaient à elle. Des peuples et des espaces, figurant les marges spirituelles de l’islam (druzes, nusayrîs, yazidîs, Ahl e-Haqq, Javanais abangan) ou géopolitiques (Inde du Grand Mogol Akbar, Kabyles et autres montagnards du Kurdistan ou du Liban), nourrirent des espoirs de conversions. Réputées mal islamisées, ces populations furent l’objet de projets particuliers, fondés sur leur aptitude au syncrétisme, voire leur caractère crypto-chrétien.Au sein d’une littérature missionnaire sur l’islam oscillant entre ignorance volontaire et déclarations méprisantes ou fanfaronnes, l’identification de communautés musulmanes hétérodoxes suscita des écrits d’un nouveau genre. Ces sources, ainsi que les projets parfois mis en oeuvre, permettent de jeter un regard nouveau sur la mission chrétienne en terre d’Islam. À des époques et au sein d’aires culturelles variées, loin des discours stéréotypés, ils témoignent de compromis religieux et culturels concrets, mais aussi, à travers leur dimension utopique, du désarroi des missionnaires et des prosélytes chrétiens confrontés au monde musulman.