Eduardo Restrepo – författare

In genetics laboratories in Latin America, scientists have been mapping the genomes of local populations, seeking to locate the genetic basis of complex diseases and to trace population histories. As part of their work, geneticists often calculate the European, African, and Amerindian genetic ancestry of populations. Some researchers explicitly connect their findings to questions of national identity and racial and ethnic difference, bringing their research to bear on issues of politics and identity.Drawing on ethnographic research in Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico, the contributors to Mestizo Genomics explore how the concepts of race, ethnicity, nation, and gender enter into and are affected by genomic research. In Latin America, national identities are often based on ideas about mestizaje (race mixture), rather than racial division. Since mestizaje is said to involve relations between European men and indigenous or African women, gender is a key factor in Latin American genomics and in the analyses in this book. Also important are links between contemporary genomics and recent moves toward official multiculturalism in Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico. One of the first studies of its kind, Mestizo Genomics sheds new light on the interrelations between "race," identity, and genomics in Latin America.Contributors. Adriana DÍaz del Castillo H., Roosbelinda CÁrdenas, Vivette GarcÍa Deister, Verlan Valle Gaspar Neto, Michael Kent, Carlos LÓpez BeltrÁn, MarÍa Fernanda Olarte Sierra, Eduardo Restrepo, Mariana Rios Sandoval, Ernesto Schwartz-MarÍn, Ricardo Ventura Santos, Peter Wade

In genetics laboratories in Latin America, scientists have been mapping the genomes of local populations, seeking to locate the genetic basis of complex diseases and to trace population histories. As part of their work, geneticists often calculate the European, African, and Amerindian genetic ancestry of populations. Some researchers explicitly connect their findings to questions of national identity and racial and ethnic difference, bringing their research to bear on issues of politics and identity.Drawing on ethnographic research in Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico, the contributors to Mestizo Genomics explore how the concepts of race, ethnicity, nation, and gender enter into and are affected by genomic research. In Latin America, national identities are often based on ideas about mestizaje (race mixture), rather than racial division. Since mestizaje is said to involve relations between European men and indigenous or African women, gender is a key factor in Latin American genomics and in the analyses in this book. Also important are links between contemporary genomics and recent moves toward official multiculturalism in Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico. One of the first studies of its kind, Mestizo Genomics sheds new light on the interrelations between "race," identity, and genomics in Latin America.Contributors. Adriana DÍaz del Castillo H., Roosbelinda CÁrdenas, Vivette GarcÍa Deister, Verlan Valle Gaspar Neto, Michael Kent, Carlos LÓpez BeltrÁn, MarÍa Fernanda Olarte Sierra, Eduardo Restrepo, Mariana Rios Sandoval, Ernesto Schwartz-MarÍn, Ricardo Ventura Santos, Peter Wade

In genetics laboratories in Latin America, scientists have been mapping the genomes of local populations, seeking to locate the genetic basis of complex diseases and to trace population histories. As part of their work, geneticists often calculate the European, African, and Amerindian genetic ancestry of populations. Some researchers explicitly connect their findings to questions of national identity and racial and ethnic difference, bringing their research to bear on issues of politics and identity.Drawing on ethnographic research in Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico, the contributors to Mestizo Genomics explore how the concepts of race, ethnicity, nation, and gender enter into and are affected by genomic research. In Latin America, national identities are often based on ideas about mestizaje (race mixture), rather than racial division. Since mestizaje is said to involve relations between European men and indigenous or African women, gender is a key factor in Latin American genomics and in the analyses in this book. Also important are links between contemporary genomics and recent moves toward official multiculturalism in Brazil, Colombia, and Mexico. One of the first studies of its kind, Mestizo Genomics sheds new light on the interrelations between "race," identity, and genomics in Latin America.Contributors. Adriana Díaz del Castillo H., Roosbelinda Cárdenas, Vivette García Deister, Verlan Valle Gaspar Neto, Michael Kent, Carlos López Beltrán, María Fernanda Olarte Sierra, Eduardo Restrepo, Mariana Rios Sandoval, Ernesto Schwartz-Marín, Ricardo Ventura Santos, Peter Wade

"Genómica mestiza" nos presenta una serie de investigaciones donde se estudia la raza y lo mestizo. Considerando las investigaciones en los laboratorios de México, Brasil y Colombia, se busca conocer al ámbito genético, político y social que constituyen la raza. Los autores destacan que el estudio de ésta no se agota en una investigación sobre la dimensión genómica, sino que para comprenderla de un mejor modo, hay que considerar una serie de aspectos sociales, culturales y políticos que giran en torno a ella. Es por ello que la obra, nos invita a conocer cómo los conceptos de nación y mestizaje, se entreteje para definir la raza en América Latina.

Frente al imaginario dominante que ha reducido la Amazonía a lo indígena o al colono mestizo, el libro de Eduardo Restrepo rompe con tales estereotipos y demuestra cómo los afrodescendientes llevan más de un siglo presentes en el Putumayo, vinculados inicialmente a la explotación del caucho, la minería aurífera y las labores petroleras. Además de visibilizar sus historias, describir sus asentamientos actuales y resaltar sus procesos organizativos, Afrodescendientes en el Putumayo cuestiona críticamente los discursos dominantes sobre la Amazonía colombiana y pone de relieve la heterogeneidad de las poblaciones que hoy habitan en esta región del país, así como las trayectorias específicas de varios personajes, sus familias y sus procesos migratorios.