Jan Klápstě – författare

This book offers the first comprehensive picture of medieval archaeology of the Czech Lands available in English. As it assembles the main topics of current archaeological research, it establishes the key issues of its methodology. The topics cover the rural and urban milieu, secular power supports (castles, manors etc.), and monastic houses and parish churches. Special attention is given to technology, craft, industry (including mining archaeology and glass production), housing culture and daily life across the social strata. One of the fascinating features is the artefactual presentation of two competing religions; Catholicism and Hussitism. Czech medieval archaeology reveals new details of Jewish everyday life, and the story of the Anabaptists and their Central European crafts heritage. The achievements of contemporary Czech medieval archaeology are well documented while the text ventures on an archaeological journey through the medieval Czech Kingdom: from Prague up to its forgotten rural environment. The primary intention is to piece together the past and illustrate the position of the Czech Lands between the gradual process of medieval transformation (13th century) and early modern transition (16th century). The nine thematic chapters of this work contain an array of boxed texts by specialized researchers, highlighting the themes of particular importance. The entire book is illustrated by figures which have been until now practically unknown in the European context.

Der Sammelband enthält ausgewählte Studien tschechischer und mährischer Historiker und Archäolog:innen, die sich in den letzten zwanzig Jahren mit der Entwicklung von (spät-)mittelalterlichen Städten befasst haben. Hierbei wurde auf einen sozio-historischen Ansatz, auf methodisch fundierte Beiträge und die Wahl repräsentativer Quellen Wert gelegt, die Aufschluss geben über Städte in Böhmen und Mähren sowie Tschechisch-Schlesien. Der Schwerpunkt liegt dabei auf den beiden wichtigsten Zentren des böhmischen Königreichs: Prag und Brünn. Da die städtische Lebensweise im Mittelalter jedoch sehr stark variierte, wurden auch andere Königsstädte (Pilsen, Mies) zum Vergleich herangezogen.

The two volumes of The Archaeology of Medieval Europe together comprise the first complete account of Medieval Archaeology across the continent. This ground-breaking set will enable readers to track the development of different cultures and regions over the 800 years that formed the Europe we have today. In addition to revealing the process of Europeanisation, within its shared intellectual and technical inheritance, the complete work provides an opportunity for demonstrating the differences that were inevitably present across the continent - from Iceland to Sicily and Portugal to Finland.