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49 produkter
Materials Science and Engineering in a Post-Pandemic World: A DoD Perspective
Proceedings of a Workshop
Av National Materials and Manufacturing Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences m. fl.
E-bok, 2022
572 kr
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Advances in materials science and engineering play a crucial role in supporting the U.S. economy and national security. To maintain its leading edge in the field, the United States relies on a rich and diverse innovation ecosystem encompassing industry, academic institutions, and government …
Materials Needs and R&D Strategy for Future Military Aerospace Propulsion Systems
Av Committee on Materials Needs and R&D Strategy for Future Military Aerospace Propulsion Systems, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2011
624 kr
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The ongoing development of military aerospace platforms requires continuous technology advances in order to provide the nation''s war fighters with the desired advantage. Significant advances in the performance and efficiency of jet and rocket propulsion systems are strongly dependent on the …
Materials Needs and R&D Strategy for Future Military Aerospace Propulsion Systems
Av Committee on Materials Needs and R&D Strategy for Future Military Aerospace Propulsion Systems, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2011
658 kr
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The ongoing development of military aerospace platforms requires continuous technology advances in order to provide the nation''s war fighters with the desired advantage. Significant advances in the performance and efficiency of jet and rocket propulsion systems are strongly dependent on the …
Engineering Aviation Security Environments-Reduction of False Alarms in Computed Tomography-Based Screening of Checked Baggage
Av Committee on Engineering Aviation Security Environments—False Positives from Explosive Detection Systems, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2013
559 kr
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On November 19, 2001 the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) was created as a separate entity within the U.S. Department of Transportation through the Aviation and Transportation Security Act. The act also mandated that all checked baggage on U.S. flights be scanned by explosive detection …
Application of Lightweighting Technology to Military Aircraft, Vessels, and Vehicles
Av Committee on Benchmarking the Technology and Application of Lightweighting, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2012
605 kr
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Lightweighting is a concept well known to structural designers and engineers in all applications areas, from laptops to bicycles to automobiles to buildings and airplanes. Reducing the weight of structures can provide many advantages, including increased energy efficiency, better design, improved …
Research Strategy for Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials
Av and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials Committee to Develop a Research Strategy for Environmental, Health, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology m. fl.
E-bok, 2012
803 kr
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The nanotechnology sector, which generated about $225 billion in product sales in 2009, is predicted to expand rapidly over the next decade with the development of new technologies that have new capabilities. The increasing production and use of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs) may lead to greater …
DoD Engagement with Its Manufacturing Innovation Institutes
Phase 2 Study Final Report
Av Committee on DoD Engagement with Its Manufacturing USA MIIs Phase 2 Study, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2021
779 kr
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To better support the need for timely, effective manufacturing technology development and transition, the Department of Defense (DoD) has established nine Manufacturing Innovation Institutes (MIIs) through its Defense-wide Manufacturing Science and Technology program element within the DoD …
Optics and Photonics
Essential Technologies for Our Nation
Av National Research Council, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences m. fl.
Häftad, 2013
606 kr
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Optics and photonics technologies are ubiquitous: they are responsible for the displays on smart phones and computing devices, optical fiber that carries the information in the internet, advanced precision manufacturing, enhanced defense capabilities, and a plethora of medical diagnostics tools. …
Triennial Review of the National Nanotechnology Initiative
Av Committee on Triennial Review of the National Nanotechnology Initiative: Phase II, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2013
658 kr
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The National Nanotechnology Initiative (NNI) is a multiagency, multidisciplinary federal initiative comprising a collection of research programs and other activities funded by the participating agencies and linked by the vision of "a future in which the ability to understand and control matter at …
Exploiting Advanced Manufacturing Capabilities: Topology Optimization in Design
Proceedings of a Workshop
Av National Materials and Manufacturing Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences m. fl.
E-bok, 2022
641 kr
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Topology optimization is a digital method for designing objects in order to achieve the best structural performance, sometimes in combination with other physical requirements. Topology optimization tools use mathematical algorithms, such as the finite element method and gradient computation, to …
Novel Processes for Advanced Manufacturing
Summary of a Workshop
Av Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee on Defense Materials, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2013
572 kr
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The Standing Committee on Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure (the DMMI standing committee) of the National Materials and Manufacturing Board of the National Research Council (NRC) held a workshop on December 5 and 6, 2012, to discuss new and novel processes in industrial …
Logistics and Manufacturing Under Attack: Future Pathways
Proceedings of a Workshop
Av and Infrastructure Standing Committee Defense Materials, Manufacturing, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2022
322 kr
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The ability to deploy and maintain infrastructure and equipment is crucial to military operations and national security. However, the ability to make and repair equipment in a wide range of operational environments is increasingly vulnerable to disruptions in global supply chains and to attacks. …
Research Progress on Environmental, Health, and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials
Av and Safety Aspects of Engineered Nanomaterials Committee to Develop a Research Strategy for Environmental, Health, Board on Environmental Studies and Toxicology m. fl.
E-bok, 2013
661 kr
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Despite the increase in funding for research and the rising numbers of peer-reviewed publications over the past decade that address the environmental, health, and safety aspects of engineered nanomaterials (ENMs), uncertainty about the implications of potential exposures of consumers, workers, and …
Limited Affordable Low-Volume Manufacturing
Summary of a Workshop
Av Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2014
554 kr
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Limited Affordable Low-Volume Manufacturing is the summary of a workshop convened by the National Materials and Manufacturing Board of the National Research Council in August 2013 to discuss affordable, low-volume manufacturing. The workshop focused on four critical issues relevant to …
Big Data in Materials Research and Development
Summary of a Workshop
Av Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2014
624 kr
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Big Data in Materials Research and Development is the summary of a workshop convened by the National Research Council Standing Committee on Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure in February 2014 to discuss the impact of big data on materials and manufacturing. The materials science …
3D Printing in Space
Av Committee on Space-Based Additive Manufacturing, Aeronautics and Space Engineering Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2014
690 kr
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Additive manufacturing has the potential to positively affect human spaceflight operations by enabling the in-orbit manufacture of replacement parts and tools, which could reduce existing logistics requirements for the International Space Station and future long-duration human space missions. The …
Airport Passenger Screening Using Backscatter X-Ray Machines
Compliance with Standards
Av Committee on Airport Passenger Screening: Backscatter X-Ray Machines, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2015
981 kr
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Passenger screening at commercial airports in the United States has gone through significant changes since the events of September 11, 2001. In response to increased concern over terrorist attacks on aircrafts, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) has deployed security systems of …
Applying Materials State Awareness to Condition-Based Maintenance and System Life Cycle Management
Summary of a Workshop
Av Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2016
693 kr
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In August 2014, the committee on Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure convened a workshop to discuss issues related to applying materials state awareness to condition-based maintenance and system life cycle management. The workshop was structured around three focal topics: (1) …
Combat Vehicle Weight Reduction by Materials Substitution
Proceedings of a Workshop
Av Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2018
953 kr
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Vehicle weight reduction is an effective strategy for reducing fuel consumption in civilian vehicles. For combat vehicles, it presents not only an important opportunity to reduce fuel use and associated logistics, but also important advantages in transport and mobility on the battlefield. Although …
Triennial Review of the National Nanotechnology Initiative
Av Committee on Triennial Review of the National Nanotechnology Initiative, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2016
779 kr
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Nanoscale science, engineering, and technology, often referred to simply as "nanotechnology," is the understanding, characterization, and control of matter at the scale of nanometers, the dimension of atoms and molecules. Advances in nanotechnology promise new materials and structures that are the …
New Vision for Center-Based Engineering Research
Av Committee on a Vision for the Future of Center-Based Multidisciplinary Engineering Research, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2017
627 kr
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The future security, economic growth, and competitiveness of the United States depend on its capacity to innovate. Major sources of innovative capacity are the new knowledge and trained students generated by U.S. research universities. However, many of the complex technical and societal problems …
Bolting Reliability for Offshore Oil and Natural Gas Operations
Proceedings of a Workshop
Av National Materials and Manufacturing Board, Division on Engineering and Physical Sciences m. fl.
E-bok, 2018
763 kr
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The Planning Committee on Connector Reliability for Offshore Oil and Natural Gas Operations held the Workshop on Bolting Reliability for Offshore Oil and Natural Gas Operations in Washington, D.C., on April 10-11, 2017. The workshop was designed to advance and develop a comprehensive awareness of …
Airport Passenger Screening Using Millimeter Wave Machines
Compliance with Guidelines
Av Committee on Airport Passenger Screening: Millimeter Wave Machines, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2017
1177 kr
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The Transportation Security Administration requested a study by the National Research Council (NRC) to establish the Committee on Airport Passenger Screening: Millimeter Wave Machines to evaluate two models of active millimeter wave scanners: the L3 ProVision 1 and L3 ProVision 2. Airport Passenger …
Testing at the Speed of Light
The State of U.S. Electronic Parts Space Radiation Testing Infrastructure
Av Committee on Space Radiation Effects Testing Infrastructure for the U.S. Space Program, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2018
953 kr
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Spacecraft depend on electronic components that must perform reliably over missions measured in years and decades. Space radiation is a primary source of degradation, reliability issues, and potentially failure for these electronic components. Although simulation and modeling are valuable for …
High-Performance Bolting Technology for Offshore Oil and Natural Gas Operations
Av Committee on Connector Reliability for Offshore Oil and Natural Gas Operations, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2018
953 kr
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Commercially significant amounts of crude oil and natural gas lie under the continental shelf of the United States. Advances in locating deposits, and improvements in drilling and recovery technology, have made it technically and economically feasible to extract these resources under harsh …
Globalization of Defense Materials and Manufacturing
Proceedings of a Workshop
Av Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2018
849 kr
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Emerging economies, social and political transitions, and new ways of doing business are changing the world dramatically. To be the leader in this competitive climate, a defense manufacturing enterprise will require up-to-date capabilities, which include improvements in materials processing, among …
21st Century Paradigm Change in Performance and Design Metrics
Proceedings of a Workshop
Av Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2019
953 kr
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In September 2015, the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a two-day workshop on evolving paradigms for design and manufacturing. Participants discussed ways to lower costs and shorten production time in defense systems while bringing materials and manufacturing …
High-Entropy Materials, Ultra-Strong Molecules, and Nanoelectronics
Emerging Capabilities and Research Objectives: Proceedings of a Workshop
Av Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2019
953 kr
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High-entropy materials, ultra-strong molecules, and nanoelectronics have become a focus of active research because of their unique potential and applications. Global research is rapidly accelerating and unlocking major recent breakthroughs. It is important to highlight these recent developments and …
Service Life Assessment and Predictive Modeling for an Aging Critical Infrastructure
Proceedings of a Workshop
Av Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure Standing Committee, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2021
572 kr
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The Defense Materials Manufacturing and Infrastructure standing and planning committee of the National Academies of Sciences, Engineering, and Medicine convened a workshop on May 19-20, 2016, to discuss the value of collaboration between the materials and civil engineering communities in addressing …
Frontiers of Materials Research
A Decadal Survey
Av Committee on Frontiers of Materials Research: A Decadal Survey, National Materials and Manufacturing Board m. fl.
E-bok, 2019
1186 kr
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Modern materials science builds on knowledge from physics, chemistry, biology, mathematics, computer and data science, and engineering sciences to enable us to understand, control, and expand the material world. Although it is anchored in inquiry-based fundamental science, materials research is …
