Protecting the World's Children: Public health, human rights, capabilities

Häftad, Engelska, 2025

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Beskrivning

The safety and protection of all children, now and in the future, is of paramount importance for the well-being of both humankind and the planet. Currently, the world's children are experiencing unprecedented levels of uncertainty and insecurity, taking a significant toll on their physical and psychological well-being. The COVID-19 pandemic caused widespread instability, while inequity and injustice are becoming increasingly apparent. The rise of authoritarian regimes, coupled with the devastating impacts of climate change, as well as wars, civil unrest, and loss of livelihoods, have led to increased forced migration and exploitation of vulnerable populations.Furthermore, geopolitical developments, as well as rising costs of living and fears of a global recession, pose significant threats to the advancement of child rights.Despite these setbacks, considerable progress has been made in improving the rights and wellbeing of children. For instance, polio has almost been eradicated globally, and school enrolment levels are beginning to recover following the COVID-19 pandemic. These are positive signs of our ability to work together to tackle entrenched social problems that affect children. This progress indicates that practical solutions can be implemented to create better opportunities and conditions.This book seeks to bring cohesion to the fragmented field of child protection with a new global approach and framework. The approach is rights-based, public-health focused, and seeks to enhance the capacities of all children by keeping them safe and protected. The aim is a childhood free from violence, and one in which children's voice and agency, according to their age and maturity, are recognized. Whether the reader is actively engaged in these issues or personally curious, valuable perspectives on the current landscape of child protection are offered. The highlighting of the profound impact of climate change, poverty, conflict, and exclusion on the lives and protection of children makes it a timely contribution to the literature. Written by an international group of experts and practitioners the chapters address the mostpressing concerns in this complex area, including labour, trafficking, migration, adoption, fostercare and alternative care, war, natural disasters, and various forms of violence. The chaptersare categorized under three distinct headings: advancing a fresh perspective on child safetyand protection; addressing the challenge; and charting the path forward. Throughout the work,the authors emphasize the underlying principles of children's rights, systemic approaches toprevention, tackling adverse social norms, and addressing the challenge of insufficient resourceallocation.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum:2025-05-29
Mått:157 x 235 x 14 mm
Vikt:493 g
Format:Häftad
Språk:Engelska
Antal sidor:288
Upplaga:1
Förlag:OUP OXFORD
ISBN:9780192844071

Utforska kategorier

Epidemiologi och medicinsk statistik inom Medicin

Mer om författaren

Since 1987, Susan Bissell's career has focused on the rights, safety and security of children and she is currently serving on a number of Boards, teaching, and writing. Susan spent over twenty-five years working in various capacities for UNICEF, and from 2016 until 2018 led the establishment of the Global Partnership to End Violence Against Children and its associated Fund.From 2009 to 2015, Susan served as Associate Director and Chief of Child Protection for UNICEF. Author of a number of research studies, she has worked with UNICEF in Sri Lanka, Bangladesh, India, Italy (at the Innocenti Research Centre in Florence), and New York City. Susan earned a PhD in public health and medical anthropology from the University of Melbourne, Australia. She holds a BA and MA from the University of Toronto.A. K. Shiva Kumar (Shiv) is a Delhi-based development economist, policy advisor, and evaluator specializing in human development, poverty, health, nutrition, education, and the rights of women and children. He is Co-Chair of FCDO's Independent Advisory Board for the What Works to Prevent Violence - Impact at Scale Programme, and serves as a Commissioner with the Lancet Commission on Gender-Based Violence and Maltreatment of Young People. Shiv has led thematic evaluations and country-level assessments for UNDP, UNICEF, UN Women, WFP, and other organisations, and has been a regular contributor to UNDP's Human Development Reports. He is a Visiting Professor at Ashoka University, Harvard Kennedy School, and the Indian School of Business. Shiv holds post-graduate degrees in economics and management from Bangalore University and IIM Ahmedabad, and earned his MPA and Ph.D. in Political Economy and Government from Harvard University.

Innehållsförteckning

PART I: TOWARDS A NEW UNDERSTANDING OF CHILD SAFETY AND PROTECTION 1: Susan Bissell: A framework for the safety and protection of children 2: Nigel Cantwell: From 'children's rights' to the human rights of the child 3: Ragini Saira Malhotra and Ramya Subrahmanian: Children's work and labour: Rethinking policy responses from the perspective of children's rights and capabilities PART II: THE CHALLENGE 4: Cécile Aptel, Messeh Leone, and Saudamini Siegrist: Child protection under attack in armed conflict 5: Satchit Balsari and Jennifer Leaning: Children in crises: Disasters, the COVID- 19 pandemic, and climate change 6: Vasileia Digidiki and Jacqueline Bhabha: The protection chasm: Contemporary child migration and the enduring denial of legal, safe, or regular mobility options 7: Nigel Cantwell and Peter B. Gross: Out- of- home care and adoption PART III: THE WAY FORWARD 8: Kimberly Gamble-Payne and Jordan Freeman: Systems for the safety and protection of children 9: Philip Goldman and Enrique Maldonado: The allocation of public resources for the protection of children 10: Sajeda Amin and Hanan Al Shaikh: Social normative approaches to behaviour change: Evidence on eliminating harmful social practices 11: A.K. Shiva Kumar and Soumaya Kapoor Mehta: Ending violence in childhood: A human development approach 12: Susan Bissell and A.K. Shiva Kumar: Conclusions: Temporary trends or persistent poly crisis?