Organic Coatings

Science and Technology

Inbunden, Engelska, 2017

2 210 kr

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Beskrivning

The definitive guide to organic coatings, thoroughly revised and updated—now with coverage of a range of topics not covered in previous editionsOrganic Coatings: Science and Technology, Fourth Edition offers unparalleled coverageof organic coatings technology and its many applications. Written by three leading industry experts (including a new, internationally-recognized coatings scientist) it presents a systematic survey of the field, revises and updates the material from the previous edition, and features new or additional treatment of such topics as superhydrophobic, ice-phobic, antimicrobial, and self-healing coatings; sustainability, artist paints, and exterior architectural primers. making it even more relevant and useful for scientists and engineers in the field, as well as for students in coatings courses. The book incorporates up-to-date coverage of recent developments in the field with detailed discussions of the principles underlying the technology and their applications in the development, production, and uses of organic coatings. All chapters in this new edition have been updated to assure consistency and to enable extensive cross-referencing. The material presented is also applicable to the related areas of printing inks and adhesives, as well as areas within the plastics industry.This new edition Completely revises outdated chapters to ensure consistency and to enable extensive cross-referencingCorrelates the empirical technology of coatings with the underlying science throughoutProvides expert troubleshooting guidance for coatings scientists and technologistsFeatures hundreds of illustrative figures and extensive references to the literatureA new, internationally-recognized coatings scientist brings fresh perspective to the content.Providing a broad overview for beginners in the field of organic coatings and a handy reference for seasoned professionals, Organic Coatings: Science and Technology, Fourth Edition, gives you the information and answers you need, when you need them.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum:2017-11-24
Mått:224 x 279 x 38 mm
Vikt:1 452 g
Format:Inbunden
Språk:Engelska
Antal sidor:512
Upplaga:4
Förlag:John Wiley & Sons Inc
ISBN:9781119026891

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Mer om författaren

FRANK N. JONES is a consultant and an Emeritus Professor at Eastern Michigan University, where he was Director, of the National Science Foundation Industry/University Cooperative Research Center in Coatings. Previously he was Professor and Chair of the Department of Polymers and Coatings at North Dakota State University. MARK E. NICHOLS is currently Technical Leader, Paint and Corrosion Research at the Ford Motor Company and the Editor-in-Chief of the Journal of Coatings Technology and Research. He is the recipient of the Industry Excellence Award from the ACA as well as a Roon Award. SOCRATES PETER PAPPAS is a consultant. Previously he was Corporate Scientist at Kodak Polychrome Graphics, Director of Chemical Imaging at Polychrome Corporation, Scientific Fellow at Loctite Corporation, and Professor at North Dakota State University in the Departments of Chemistry, as well as Polymers and Coatings.

Innehållsförteckning

Preface xi1. Introduction to Coatings 11.1 Definitions and Scope 11.2 Types of Coatings 31.3 Composition of Coatings 31.4 Coating History 41.5 Commercial Considerations 5References 52. Polymerization and Film Formation 62.1 Polymers 62.2 Polymerization 132.3 Film Formation 19References 273. Flow 293.1 Shear Flow 293.2 Types of Shear Flow 303.3 Determination of Shear Viscosity 323.4 Shear Viscosity of Resin Solutions 363.5 Viscosity of Liquids With Dispersed Phases 403.6 Other Modes of Flow 42References 444. Mechanical Properties 464.1 Introduction 464.2 Basic Mechanical Properties 464.3 Fracture Mechanics 574.4 Abrasion, Scratch, and Mar Resistance 584.5 Measurement of Mechanical Properties 614.6 Tests of Coatings on Substrates 62References 665. Exterior Durability 675.1 Photoinitiated Oxidative Degradation 675.2 Photostabilization 705.3 Degradation of Chlorinated Resins 755.4 Hydrolytic Degradation 755.5 Other Modes of Failure on Exterior Exposure 775.6 Testing for Exterior Durability 785.7 Service Life Prediction 84References 846. Adhesion 866.1 Mechanisms of Adhesion 866.2 Mechanical Stresses and Adhesion 896.3 Adhesion to Metal Surfaces 906.4 Characterization of Surfaces 926.5 Organic Chemical Treatment of Substrates to Enhance Adhesion 936.6 Covalent Bonding to Glass and Metal Substrates 946.7 Adhesion to Plastics and to Coatings 956.8 Testing for Adhesion 96References 987. Corrosion Protection by Coatings 997.1 Corrosion Basics 997.2 Corrosion of Uncoated Steel 1007.3 Corrosion Protection of Metals 1017.4 Corrosion Protection by Intact Coatings 1037.5 Corrosion Protection by Nonintact Films 1077.6 Evaluation and Testing 111References 1138. Acrylic Resins 1158.1 Thermoplastic Acrylic Resins 1158.2 Thermosetting Acrylic Resins 1168.3 Water‐Reducible Thermosetting Acrylic Resins 121References 1249. Latexes 1259.1 Emulsion Polymerization 1259.2 Acrylic Latexes 1339.3 Vinyl Ester Latexes 1359.4 Thermosetting Latexes 137References 13910. Polyester Resins 14110.1 Hydroxy‐Terminated Polyester Resins for Conventional Solids Coatings 14210.2 Polyester Resins for High Solids Coatings 14610.3 Carboxylic Acid‐Terminated Polyester Resins 14710.4 Carbamate‐Functional Polyester Resins 14810.5 Water‐Reducible Polyester Resins 14810.6 Polyester Resins for Powder Coatings 149References 15011. Amino Resins 15111.1 Synthesis of Melamine–Formaldehyde Resins 15111.2 Types of MF Resins 15411.3 MF–Polyol Reactions in Coatings 15511.4 Other Amino Resins 161References 16212. Polyurethanes and Polyisocyanates 16312.1 Reactions of Isocyanates 16412.2 Kinetics of Reactions of Isocyanates with Alcohols 16512.3 Isocyanates Used in Coatings 17012.4 Two‐Package (2K) Solventborne Urethane Coatings 17312.5 Blocked Isocyanates 17612.6 Moisture‐Curable Urethane Coatings 18112.7 Waterborne Polyurethane Coatings 18212.8 Hydroxy‐Terminated Polyurethanes 185References 18613. Epoxy and Phenolic Resins 18813.1 Epoxy Resins 18813.2 Amine Cross‐Linked Epoxy Resins 19313.3 Other Cross‐Linking Agents for Epoxy Resins 19913.4 Water‐Reducible Epoxy/Acrylic Graft Copolymers: Epoxy/Acrylic Hybrids 20113.5 Epoxy Resin Phosphate Esters 20213.6 Phenolic Resins 202References 20414. Drying Oils 20514.1 Compositions of Natural Oils 20514.2 Autoxidation and Cross‐Linking 20614.3 Synthetic and Modified Drying Oils 209References 21115. Alkyd Resins 21315.1 Oxidizing Alkyds 21415.2 High Solids Oxidizing Alkyds 21715.3 Waterborne Oxidizing Alkyds 21815.4 Nonoxidizing Alkyds 22015.5 Synthetic Procedures for Alkyd Resins 22015.6 Modified Alkyds 22315.7 Uralkyds and Other Autoxidizable Urethanes 22415.8 Epoxy Esters 225References 22616. Silicon Derivatives 22816.1 Silicones 22816.2 Reactive Silanes 23216.3 Orthosilicates 233References 23417. Other Resins and Cross‐Linkers 23517.1 Halogenated Polymers 23517.2 Cellulose Derivatives 23717.3 Unsaturated Polyester Resins 23817.4 (Meth)Acrylated Oligomers 24017.5 2‐Hydroxyalkylamide Cross‐Linkers 24017.6 Acetoacetate Cross‐Linking Systems 24117.7 Polyaziridine Cross‐Linkers 24217.8 Polycarbodiimide Cross‐Linkers 24217.9 Polycarbonates 24317.10 Non‐Isocyanate Two‐Package Binders 24317.11 Dihydrazides 244References 24418. Solvents 24618.1 Solvent Composition 24618.2 Solubility 24718.3 Solvent Evaporation Rates 25118.4 Viscosity Effects 25718.5 Flammability 25818.6 Other Physical Properties 25918.7 Toxic Hazards 25918.8 Atmospheric Photochemical Effects 26018.9 Regulation of Solvent Emissions from Coatings 262References 26519. Color and Appearance 26719.1 Light 26719.2 Light–Object Interactions 26819.3 Hiding 27419.4 Metallic and Interference Colors 27519.5 The Observer 27619.6 Interactions of Light Source, Object, and Observer 27719.7 Color Systems 27719.8 Color Mixing 28119.9 Color Matching 28119.10 Gloss 286References 29220. Pigments 29320.1 White Pigments 29320.2 Color Pigments 29620.3 Inert Pigments 30220.4 Functional Pigments 30320.5 Nano‐Pigments 304References 30521. Pigment Dispersion 30721.1 Dispersion in Organic Media 30721.2 Formulation of Nonaqueous Mill Bases 31121.3 Dispersion in Aqueous Media 31321.4 Dispersion Equipment and Processes 31521.5 Evaluation of Dispersions 320References 32222. Effect of Pigments on Coating Properties 32322.1 PVC and CPVC 32322.2 Relationships Between Film Properties and PVC 326References 33023. Application Methods 33123.1 Brushes, Pads, and Hand Rollers 33123.2 Spray Application 33223.3 Dip and Flow Coating 33823.4 Roll Coating 33923.5 Curtain Coating 340References 34124. Film Defects 34224.1 Surface Tension 34224.2 Leveling 34424.3 Sagging and Drip Marks 34624.4 Crawling, Cratering, and Related Defects 34824.5 Floating and Flooding: Hammer Finishes 35124.6 Wrinkling: Wrinkle Finishes 35224.7 Bubbling and Popping 35324.8 Foaming 35424.9 Dirt 355References 35525. Solventborne and High Solids Coatings 35725.1 Primers 35825.2 Top Coats 360References 36526. Waterborne Coatings 36626.1 Water‐Reducible Coatings 36726.2 Latex‐based Coatings 36926.3 Emulsion Coatings 371References 37227. Electrodeposition Coatings 37427.1 Anionic Electrodeposition Coatings 37527.2 Cationic Electrodeposition Coatings 37627.3 Effect of Variables on Electrodeposition 37827.4 Application of Electrodeposition Coatings 38027.5 Advantages and Disadvantages of Electrodeposition 38127.6 Autodeposition Coatings 383References 38328. Powder Coatings 38528.1 Binders for Thermosetting Powder Coatings 38528.2 Binders for Thermoplastic Powder Coatings 39028.3 Formulation of Thermosetting Powder Coatings 39128.4 Manufacture of Powder Coatings 39428.5 Application Methods 39628.6 Advantages and Limitations 400References 40129. Radiation Cure Coatings 40329.1 UV Curing 40429.2 Free Radical‐Initiated UV Cure 40629.3 Cationic UV Cure 41229.4 Hybrid Free Radical/Cationic Polymerization 41329.5 Effects of Pigmentation 41429.6 Electron Beam Cure Coatings 41529.7 Dual UV/Thermal Cure 41529.8 Selected Applications 41629.9 Advantages, Disadvantages, and Selected Advances 416References 41830. Product Coatings for Metal Substrates 41930.1 OEM Automotive Coatings 41930.2 Appliance Coatings 42730.3 Container Coatings 42730.4 Coil Coating 43130.5 Coatings for Aircraft 435References 43631. Product Coatings for Nonmetallic Substrates 43831.1 Coatings for Wood 43831.2 Coating of Plastics 444References 44832. Architectural Coatings 44932.1 Exterior House Paints and Primers 45032.2 Flat and Semigloss Interior Paints 45532.3 Gloss Enamels 459References 46333. Special Purpose Coatings 46433.1 Maintenance Paints 46433.2 Marine Coatings 47133.3 Automobile Refinish Paints 47433.4 Traffic Striping Paints 477References 47834. Functional Coatings 48034.1 Superhydrophobic and Superhydrophilic Coatings 48034.2 Ice‐Phobic Coatings 48334.3 Self‐Healing Coatings 48434.4 Environmentally Sensing Coatings 48534.5 Antimicrobial Coatings 486References 486Index 488