Organization Theory: Tension and Change (häftad)
Format
Häftad (Paperback)
Språk
Engelska
Antal sidor
336
Utgivningsdatum
2000-08-01
Upplaga
illustrated ed
Förlag
McGraw-Hill Higher Education
Illustrationer
Illustrations
Dimensioner
235 x 164 x 14 mm
Vikt
380 g
Antal komponenter
1
ISBN
9780072341669

Organization Theory: Tension and Change

Häftad,  Engelska, 2000-08-01

Slutsåld

Organization Theory: Tension and Change provides the most current and concise analysis of the development and evolution of organizational theories, forms, and practices, from the rise of the factory system to the emergence of the virtual global organization. Using a wide variety of examples and applications from private- and public-sector organizations, the text emphasizes the tensions, contradictions, and paradoxes inherent in all organizational arrangements. In addition to the classic themes such as scientific management, human relations, rational bureaucratic models, and environmental models, the book explores emerging organizational forms based on lean and flexible production, post-bureaucracy, alliancess, and networks, virtual organization and information technologies, corporate cultures, learning organizations, transnational commodity chains, and post-modernism.

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Övrig information

David Jaffee received his B.A. from University of Florida and his M.A. from Washington University in St.Louis, both in Political Science. He received his Ph.D. in Sociology from University of Massachusetts at Amherst. Jaffee has published articles on a variety of topics including international development, gender inequality, industrial location, organization theory, and instructional technology. He is the author of Levels of Socio-Economic Development Theory (Praeger, 1998). He is currently an associate professor of sociology at the University of North Florida.

Innehållsförteckning

ORGANIZATION THEORY: TENSION AND CHANGE

1. INTRODUCTION: DEFINITIONS AND CONCEPTIONS

Organization: Elements, A Definition and Images

W. Richard Scotts Elements of Organization
Richard Hall's Definition of Organization
Gareth Morgan's Images of Organization

Classical Social Theory and Organizational Analysis

Karl Marx
Emile Durkheim
Max Weber

Contemporary Social Theory and Organizational Analysis

Structural Functionalism
Conflict Theory
Symbolic Interactionism

Summary

2. CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK FOR THE ANALYSIS OF ORGANIZATION THEORY

Levels of Organizational Analysis and Transaction

Tension #1: Controlling The Human Factor

Organizational Behavior and the Human Factor
Marxist Theory and the Unique Nature of Labor
Philosophical Status of the Human Factor
The Human Factor and the Reformulation of Organization Theory and Management Practice

Tension #2: Differentiation and Integration

The Technical Division of Labor: Intraorganizational Dynamics
The Social Division of Labor: Interorganizational Dynamics
A Note on Organizational Tensions and Ascribed Characteristics

Paradox: The Underlying Source of Organizational Tension

Models of Organizational Paradox
Three Cases of Organizational Paradox

Summary


3. THE RISE OF THE FACTORY SYSTEM

Introduction

The Formal Subordination of Labor: Creating A Human Factor of Production

The Real Subordination of Labor: Disciplining the Human Factor

Traditional Habits and Cultures
Early Strategies and Assumptions

Scientific Management in Theory

Motivation for the Theory
The Principles and Stages
Assessment and Consequences

Scientific Management in Practice: The Hoxie Study

Scientific Management: The Broader Context

Summary

4. THE HUMAN ORGANIZATION

The Hawthorne Revelations and Beyond

The Hawthorne Experiments: The Human Factor Observed
Interpeting the Results

Hawthorne and the Revision of Organization Theory

Roethlisberger and Dickson
Elton Mayo

Chesters World: Barnards Theory of Organization and Management

The Organization and the Individual
Common Moral Purpose

Humanistic Management Practice

Human Relations and Human Needs
From Human Relations to Human Resources

Leadership

Beyond Legitimate Authority
Four Approaches to Leadership
Does Leadership Matter?

Summary

5. BUREAUCRACY, RATIONALIZATION, AND ORGANIZATION THEORY

Weber and the Rational-Bureaucratic Model

Weber and the Dilemma of Authority

Bureaucratic Dysfunctions and Unintended Consequences

Robert Merton: The Bureaucratic Personality
Alvin Gouldner: Patterns of Industrial Bureaucr...