Fluorine in Life Sciences: Pharmaceuticals, Medicinal Diagnostics, and Agrochemicals

Günter Haufe graduated from the University of Leipzig (Germany) with a Diploma degree in 1972 and a Dr. rer. nat. in 1975 both with Professor Manfred Mühlstädt. After basic military service he started his independent scientific career and did a Habilitation and venia legendi in Leipzig (1985). In 1986 he worked as a Research Fellow of Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) with André Laurent at the Université Lyon I (France) for 6 months, and as a visiting scientist with Jakko Paasivirta at the University of Jyväskylä (Finland). From 1988-1991 he was an Associate Professor (Docent) of Bioorganic Chemistry at the University of Leipzig before he was appointed at his present position as a Professor of Organic Chemistry at the University of Münster (Germany). Guest Professorships led him to Lyon, Poznan, Rouen, Valencia, Nagoya, Shanghai and to the University of Florida, Gainesville (USA) as a Paul Tarrant Visiting Professor. He was awarded with the “Friedrich-Wöhler-Preis” in 1985 and elected as a member of the European Academy of Sciences in 2015. From 2008-2010 he served as a Chair of the group of German fluorine chemists within the German Chemical Society. He published a book on "Alicyclic Chemistry" together with Gerhard Mann (1989) and edited a monograph "Fluorine and Health" together with Alain Tressaud (2008). He was an Associate Editor of "Advances in Fluorine Science" and is a Regional Editor of the Journal of Fluorine Chemistry since 2008.His research interest span from Organofluorine Chemistry, particularly fluorination methodology, selective synthesis of fluorinated analogues of natural products and 18F-tracers for the Positron-Emission-Tomography, via Preparative Organic Chemistry including total synthesis of natural products, to enzymatic methods for the preparation of organic compounds. Frederic Leroux is CNRS Research Director at the University of Strasbourg. He is Director of the joint CNRS-Bayer laboratory of organofluorine chemistry and director of the molecular chemistry department (UMR CNRS 7042-LIMA) at the European School of Chemistry, Polymers and Material Sciences (ECPM). His research is published in >110 peer-reviewed papers, 18 patents, 8 book chapters and presented by invitation at >100 (inter)national conferences. He is Fellow of the Royal Society of Chemistry (FRSC) and member of the European Academy of Sciences and Arts. He is also a member of the International Scientific Committee of the Moissan Prize (Fluorine Chemistry) and Director of the French Fluorine Network.His scientific interest covers various fields, based on a fruitful interplay of several objectives (a) the synthesis of biologically relevant molecules, (b) asymmetric methodologies using organic and organometallic chemistry, (c) organofluorine chemistry and (d) application of the objectives to industrial problems, which led to strong industrial collaborations.

• 1. Emerging Fluorination Methods in Organic Chemistry Relevant for Life Science Application2. Fluorination Patterns in Small Alkyl Groups: Their Impact on Properties Relevant to Drug Discovery3. Polyfluorinated scaffolds in drug discovery4. Case Studies of Fluorine in Drug Discovery5. Recent development in fluorinated antibiotics6. Fluorosugars as inhibitors of bacterial enzymes7. Microbial metabolism of fluorinated drugs8. Influence of fluorination on alcohol hydrogen-bond donating properties9. Synthesis and Applications of Backbone-Fluorinated Amino Acids10. 19F-labelled Amino Acids for NMR Structure Analysis of membrane-bound peptides11. In vivo 19-Fluorine Magnetic Resonance Imaging12. Fluorine-18 radiolabeling of biologics13. Serotonin receptor imaging by [18F]-PET14. Organoboronates: Captors of 18F-fluoride for One-step Radiofluorination of Biomolecules15. Silicon-Fluoride-Acceptor-based 18F-Radiopharmaceuticals: From basic SiFA chemistry towards its clinical application16. Bio-relevant fluorine-containing N-heterocycles17. Recent applications of fluorine in crop protection – New discoveries originating from the unique heptafluoroisopropyl group18. The Role of Fluorine in the Design of Nicotinic Acetylcholine Receptor (nAChR) Competitive Modulators