Thomas J. MacMaster is teaching at Morehouse College, Georgia. His research focusses on the slave trade and human trafficking in the early medieval Mediterranean, the topic of his forthcoming monograph Slavery and the Making of the Medieval World. He has also published more generally on the transition from late antiquity to the early Middle Ages. Nicholas S.M. Matheou is programme manager at the Armenian Institute, London. His research focusses on the social, political and economic history of the medieval Middle East and Mediterranean. He has published on East Roman political thought, has a forthcoming study and translation of an eleventh-century Armenian historian and his current research project focusses on the medieval city of Ani.

‘In sum, this festschrift is a harmonious reflection of the broad and excellent work of Tom Brown as a teacher, a rightfully renowned scholar, and, maybe most importantly, a friend to so many people. The collection of course caters mostly to scholars working in the field of early medieval Italy but, given the inclusiveness of its chapters, will also find an audience among students and the historically interested general reader’ - Early Medieval Europe, 2024: 32 (3).

• Introduction: Italy and the East Roman World, 476-1204 Part 1: Sources & Historiography 1. Cassiodorus and the Reluctant Provinciales of Dalmatia 2. Procopius of Caesarea in Renaissance Italy 3. Ambrosio de Morales and the Codex Vetustissimus Ovetensis 4. Constructing the Enemy: Byzantium in Paul the Deacon Part 2: The Exarchate of Ravenna 5. Travels of an Exarch: Smaragdus and the Anastasian Walls 6. Remarks on the Sociocultural and Religious History of Early Byzantine Ravenna in the Light of Epigraphic and Archival Evidence 7. Exarchs and Others: Secular Patrons of Churches in the Sixth to Eighth Centuries 8. The Exarchate, the Empire, and the Elites: Some Comparative Remarks 9. Bishops and Merchants: The Economy of Ravenna at the Beginnings of the Middle Ages Part 3: Ravenna after the Exarchate 10. Renovatio, Continuity, Innovation: Ravenna’s Role in Legitimation and Collective Memory (8th-9th centuries) 11. Thomas Morosini, First Latin Patriarch of Constantinople, and the Ravenna Connection Part 4: Empire & Elites 12. Dux to Episcopus: From Ruling Cities to Controlling Sees in Byzantine Italy, 554-900 13. The Duke of Istria, the Roman Past, and the Frankish Present 14. Hegemony, Elitedom and Ethnicity: "Armenians" in Imperial Bari, 874-1071 Part 5: Elites & Cities 15. What Was Wrong with Bishops in Sixth-Century Southern Italy? 16. Before the Venetians? Evidence for Slave Trading out of Italy, 489-751 17. Urban Life in Lombard Italy: Genoa and Milan Compared 18. A Dance to the Music of Time: Greeks and Latins in Medieval Taranto Conclusion: The Study of Empire and Cities in the Medieval Mediterranean: Personal Reflections and Conclusions

Thomas J. MacMaster is teaching at Morehouse College, Georgia. His research focusses on the slave trade and human trafficking in the early medieval Mediterranean, the topic of his forthcoming monograph Slavery and the Making of the Medieval World. He has also published more generally on the transition from late antiquity to the early Middle Ages. Nicholas S.M. Matheou is programme manager at the Armenian Institute, London. His research focusses on the social, political and economic history of the medieval Middle East and Mediterranean. He has published on East Roman political thought, has a forthcoming study and translation of an eleventh-century Armenian historian and his current research project focusses on the medieval city of Ani.

‘In sum, this festschrift is a harmonious reflection of the broad and excellent work of Tom Brown as a teacher, a rightfully renowned scholar, and, maybe most importantly, a friend to so many people. The collection of course caters mostly to scholars working in the field of early medieval Italy but, given the inclusiveness of its chapters, will also find an audience among students and the historically interested general reader’ - Early Medieval Europe, 2024: 32 (3).

• Introduction: Italy and the East Roman World, 476-1204 Part 1: Sources & Historiography 1. Cassiodorus and the Reluctant Provinciales of Dalmatia 2. Procopius of Caesarea in Renaissance Italy 3. Ambrosio de Morales and the Codex Vetustissimus Ovetensis 4. Constructing the Enemy: Byzantium in Paul the Deacon Part 2: The Exarchate of Ravenna 5. Travels of an Exarch: Smaragdus and the Anastasian Walls 6. Remarks on the Sociocultural and Religious History of Early Byzantine Ravenna in the Light of Epigraphic and Archival Evidence 7. Exarchs and Others: Secular Patrons of Churches in the Sixth to Eighth Centuries 8. The Exarchate, the Empire, and the Elites: Some Comparative Remarks 9. Bishops and Merchants: The Economy of Ravenna at the Beginnings of the Middle Ages Part 3: Ravenna after the Exarchate 10. Renovatio, Continuity, Innovation: Ravenna’s Role in Legitimation and Collective Memory (8th-9th centuries) 11. Thomas Morosini, First Latin Patriarch of Constantinople, and the Ravenna Connection Part 4: Empire & Elites 12. Dux to Episcopus: From Ruling Cities to Controlling Sees in Byzantine Italy, 554-900 13. The Duke of Istria, the Roman Past, and the Frankish Present 14. Hegemony, Elitedom and Ethnicity: "Armenians" in Imperial Bari, 874-1071 Part 5: Elites & Cities 15. What Was Wrong with Bishops in Sixth-Century Southern Italy? 16. Before the Venetians? Evidence for Slave Trading out of Italy, 489-751 17. Urban Life in Lombard Italy: Genoa and Milan Compared 18. A Dance to the Music of Time: Greeks and Latins in Medieval Taranto Conclusion: The Study of Empire and Cities in the Medieval Mediterranean: Personal Reflections and Conclusions

Thomas J. MacMaster is teaching at Morehouse College, Georgia. His research focusses on the slave trade and human trafficking in the early medieval Mediterranean, the topic of his forthcoming monograph Slavery and the Making of the Medieval World. He has also published more generally on the transition from late antiquity to the early Middle Ages. Nicholas S.M. Matheou is programme manager at the Armenian Institute, London. His research focusses on the social, political and economic history of the medieval Middle East and Mediterranean. He has published on East Roman political thought, has a forthcoming study and translation of an eleventh-century Armenian historian and his current research project focusses on the medieval city of Ani.

‘In sum, this festschrift is a harmonious reflection of the broad and excellent work of Tom Brown as a teacher, a rightfully renowned scholar, and, maybe most importantly, a friend to so many people. The collection of course caters mostly to scholars working in the field of early medieval Italy but, given the inclusiveness of its chapters, will also find an audience among students and the historically interested general reader’ - Early Medieval Europe, 2024: 32 (3).

• Introduction: Italy and the East Roman World, 476-1204 Part 1: Sources & Historiography 1. Cassiodorus and the Reluctant Provinciales of Dalmatia 2. Procopius of Caesarea in Renaissance Italy 3. Ambrosio de Morales and the Codex Vetustissimus Ovetensis 4. Constructing the Enemy: Byzantium in Paul the Deacon Part 2: The Exarchate of Ravenna 5. Travels of an Exarch: Smaragdus and the Anastasian Walls 6. Remarks on the Sociocultural and Religious History of Early Byzantine Ravenna in the Light of Epigraphic and Archival Evidence 7. Exarchs and Others: Secular Patrons of Churches in the Sixth to Eighth Centuries 8. The Exarchate, the Empire, and the Elites: Some Comparative Remarks 9. Bishops and Merchants: The Economy of Ravenna at the Beginnings of the Middle Ages Part 3: Ravenna after the Exarchate 10. Renovatio, Continuity, Innovation: Ravenna’s Role in Legitimation and Collective Memory (8th-9th centuries) 11. Thomas Morosini, First Latin Patriarch of Constantinople, and the Ravenna Connection Part 4: Empire & Elites 12. Dux to Episcopus: From Ruling Cities to Controlling Sees in Byzantine Italy, 554-900 13. The Duke of Istria, the Roman Past, and the Frankish Present 14. Hegemony, Elitedom and Ethnicity: "Armenians" in Imperial Bari, 874-1071 Part 5: Elites & Cities 15. What Was Wrong with Bishops in Sixth-Century Southern Italy? 16. Before the Venetians? Evidence for Slave Trading out of Italy, 489-751 17. Urban Life in Lombard Italy: Genoa and Milan Compared 18. A Dance to the Music of Time: Greeks and Latins in Medieval Taranto Conclusion: The Study of Empire and Cities in the Medieval Mediterranean: Personal Reflections and Conclusions