PATRICIA JOHNSON TRICE is Music Professor at Hillsborough Community College in Tampa, Florida, where she coordinates the choral and piano departments. She is also an accomplished church organist, pianist, and choral director.

• Preface Introduction The African-American Spiritual: Sources and Substance The African-American Spiritual Origin and Proliferation of the Choral Art Arrangements African-American Musical Characteristics of Unaccompanied Choral Arrangements Annotated List of Titles Annotated List of Arrangers Title Index Arranger Index Subject Index

PATRICIA JOHNSON TRICE is Music Professor at Hillsborough Community College in Tampa, Florida, where she coordinates the choral and piano departments. She is also an accomplished church organist, pianist, and choral director.

• Preface Introduction The African-American Spiritual: Sources and Substance The African-American Spiritual Origin and Proliferation of the Choral Art Arrangements African-American Musical Characteristics of Unaccompanied Choral Arrangements Annotated List of Titles Annotated List of Arrangers Title Index Arranger Index Subject Index

PATRICIA JOHNSON TRICE is Music Professor at Hillsborough Community College in Tampa, Florida, where she coordinates the choral and piano departments. She is also an accomplished church organist, pianist, and choral director.

• Preface Introduction The African-American Spiritual: Sources and Substance The African-American Spiritual Origin and Proliferation of the Choral Art Arrangements African-American Musical Characteristics of Unaccompanied Choral Arrangements Annotated List of Titles Annotated List of Arrangers Title Index Arranger Index Subject Index