C. Michael Hall is a Professor in the Department of Management, Marketing and Entrepreneurship at the University of Canterbury, New Zealand; Docent in Geography, University of Oulu, Finland; a Visiting Professor in Tourism at Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden; and a Guest Professor in the Department of Service Management and Service Studies, Lund University, Helsingborg, Sweden. He has written widely on tourism, regional development, heritage, food and global environmental change.Siamak Seyfi is an Assistant Professor at the Geography Research Unit of the University of Oulu, Finland. Using an interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach, his research interests focus on tourism politics and geopolitics with a primary focus on the MENA region, cultural heritage, resilience, sustainability as well as qualitative sociological/ethnographic research methods in tourism.

'Cultural and Heritage Tourism in the Middle East and North Africa is a timely contribution that provides a detailed picture of political, cultural and economic dimensions of tourism development in the region. This edited book addresses an important gap in the literature, with a multiscalar narrative from a wide range of heritage and cultural sites. The result is a cohesive collection of relevant insights on practices and issues with cultural and heritage tourism and globalization in these turbulent times.'Alberto Amore, Solent Univeristy, UK

• 1. Cultural heritage tourism in the MENA: introduction and background. 2. Tourism and the multi-faith Heritage of the Middle East and North Africa: A Resource Perspective. 3. Contesting religious heritage in the Middle East. 4. Making a sense of place for Safranbolu World Heritage Site: An analysis of Safranbolu: Reflections of Time. 5. Cultural heritage and tourism in Tunisia: evolution, challenges and perspectives. 6. Touring ‘our’ past: World Heritage tourism and post-colonialism in Morocco. 7. National Park or Urban Green Space: The Case of [Tel] Ashkelon. 8. Cultural Heritage in Palestine: Challenges and Opportunities. 9. Visitors’ expectation and experience in a World Heritage site: Evidence from ancient Gobekli Tepe, Sanliurfa, Turkey. 10. Themepark Arabism: Disneyfying the UAE’s Heritage for Western Tourist Consumption. 11. Integrated Cultural Heritage Planning in Egypt: A catalyst for tourism after the Arab Spring? 12. UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites: The interplay between international and local branding for the Gonbad-e Qābus Brick Tower, Iran. 13. Factors influencing residents’ perceptions toward heritage tourism: A gender perspective. 14. Climate Change Threats to Cultural and Heritage Tourism in Iran. 15. Conclusion: The futures of cultural heritage tourism in the MENA countries

C. Michael Hall is a Professor in the Department of Management, Marketing and Entrepreneurship at the University of Canterbury, New Zealand; Docent in Geography, University of Oulu, Finland; a Visiting Professor in Tourism at Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden; and a Guest Professor in the Department of Service Management and Service Studies, Lund University, Helsingborg, Sweden. He has written widely on tourism, regional development, heritage, food and global environmental change.Siamak Seyfi is an Assistant Professor at the Geography Research Unit of the University of Oulu, Finland. Using an interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach, his research interests focus on tourism politics and geopolitics with a primary focus on the MENA region, cultural heritage, resilience, sustainability as well as qualitative sociological/ethnographic research methods in tourism.

'Cultural and Heritage Tourism in the Middle East and North Africa is a timely contribution that provides a detailed picture of political, cultural and economic dimensions of tourism development in the region. This edited book addresses an important gap in the literature, with a multiscalar narrative from a wide range of heritage and cultural sites. The result is a cohesive collection of relevant insights on practices and issues with cultural and heritage tourism and globalization in these turbulent times.'Alberto Amore, Solent Univeristy, UK

• 1. Cultural heritage tourism in the MENA: introduction and background. 2. Tourism and the multi-faith Heritage of the Middle East and North Africa: A Resource Perspective. 3. Contesting religious heritage in the Middle East. 4. Making a sense of place for Safranbolu World Heritage Site: An analysis of Safranbolu: Reflections of Time. 5. Cultural heritage and tourism in Tunisia: evolution, challenges and perspectives. 6. Touring ‘our’ past: World Heritage tourism and post-colonialism in Morocco. 7. National Park or Urban Green Space: The Case of [Tel] Ashkelon. 8. Cultural Heritage in Palestine: Challenges and Opportunities. 9. Visitors’ expectation and experience in a World Heritage site: Evidence from ancient Gobekli Tepe, Sanliurfa, Turkey. 10. Themepark Arabism: Disneyfying the UAE’s Heritage for Western Tourist Consumption. 11. Integrated Cultural Heritage Planning in Egypt: A catalyst for tourism after the Arab Spring? 12. UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites: The interplay between international and local branding for the Gonbad-e Qābus Brick Tower, Iran. 13. Factors influencing residents’ perceptions toward heritage tourism: A gender perspective. 14. Climate Change Threats to Cultural and Heritage Tourism in Iran. 15. Conclusion: The futures of cultural heritage tourism in the MENA countries

C. Michael Hall is a Professor in the Department of Management, Marketing and Entrepreneurship at the University of Canterbury, New Zealand; Docent in Geography, University of Oulu, Finland; a Visiting Professor in Tourism at Linnaeus University, Kalmar, Sweden; and a Guest Professor in the Department of Service Management and Service Studies, Lund University, Helsingborg, Sweden. He has written widely on tourism, regional development, heritage, food and global environmental change.Siamak Seyfi is an Assistant Professor at the Geography Research Unit of the University of Oulu, Finland. Using an interdisciplinary and multidisciplinary approach, his research interests focus on tourism politics and geopolitics with a primary focus on the MENA region, cultural heritage, resilience, sustainability as well as qualitative sociological/ethnographic research methods in tourism.

'Cultural and Heritage Tourism in the Middle East and North Africa is a timely contribution that provides a detailed picture of political, cultural and economic dimensions of tourism development in the region. This edited book addresses an important gap in the literature, with a multiscalar narrative from a wide range of heritage and cultural sites. The result is a cohesive collection of relevant insights on practices and issues with cultural and heritage tourism and globalization in these turbulent times.'Alberto Amore, Solent Univeristy, UK

• 1. Cultural heritage tourism in the MENA: introduction and background. 2. Tourism and the multi-faith Heritage of the Middle East and North Africa: A Resource Perspective. 3. Contesting religious heritage in the Middle East. 4. Making a sense of place for Safranbolu World Heritage Site: An analysis of Safranbolu: Reflections of Time. 5. Cultural heritage and tourism in Tunisia: evolution, challenges and perspectives. 6. Touring ‘our’ past: World Heritage tourism and post-colonialism in Morocco. 7. National Park or Urban Green Space: The Case of [Tel] Ashkelon. 8. Cultural Heritage in Palestine: Challenges and Opportunities. 9. Visitors’ expectation and experience in a World Heritage site: Evidence from ancient Gobekli Tepe, Sanliurfa, Turkey. 10. Themepark Arabism: Disneyfying the UAE’s Heritage for Western Tourist Consumption. 11. Integrated Cultural Heritage Planning in Egypt: A catalyst for tourism after the Arab Spring? 12. UNESCO’s World Heritage Sites: The interplay between international and local branding for the Gonbad-e Qābus Brick Tower, Iran. 13. Factors influencing residents’ perceptions toward heritage tourism: A gender perspective. 14. Climate Change Threats to Cultural and Heritage Tourism in Iran. 15. Conclusion: The futures of cultural heritage tourism in the MENA countries