D. S. Clarke is Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Southern Illinois University at Carbondale. He has written many books, including Panpsychism and the Religious Attitude, also published by SUNY Press.

• Preface Acknowledgments 1. Introduction 1.1. The Extent of Mentality 1.2. Obstacles to the Acceptance of Panpsychism1.3. Analogical Inferences1.4. The Origination Argument1.5. Epistemological Issues 2. Aristotle 2.1. Aristotle's Criticisms of His Predecessors2.2. The Hierarchy of Souls2.3. Human Immortality 3. Tiantai Buddhism 4. St. Thomas Aquinas 5. Gottfried Leibniz 5.1. Substantial Form in the Discourse on Metaphysics5.2. The Defense of Panpsychism in Correspondence5.3. Final Formulation in the Monadology 6. John Locke 7. Nineteenth-Century Versions 7.1. Gustav Fechner7.2. William Kingdon Clifford7.3. William James7.4. Friedrich Paulsen 8. Process Philosophy 8.1. Alfred North Whitehead's Process and Reality8.2. Hartshorne's Version of Panpsychism8.3. Griffin on the Mind-Body Problem 9. Twentieth-Century Criticisms 9.1. Paul Edwards on Analogy and the Origination Argument9.2. Karl Popper's Criticisms9.3. Wittgenstein on Attributing Pain9.4. Gilbert Ryle on Analogies and the Mental 10. Thomas Nagel 10.1. Definition of Panpsychism10.2. Explaining the Necessary Physical/Mental Relation10.3. Realism and Mental States10.4. Conclusion 11. Recent Defenses 11.1. David Chalmers: Double Aspects of Information11.2. Gregg Rosenberg: Analogies to the Infrahuman11.3. William Seager: The Generation Problem Restated 12. Conclusion References Index

D. S. Clarke is Professor Emeritus of Philosophy at Southern Illinois University at Carbondale. He has written many books, including Panpsychism and the Religious Attitude, also published by SUNY Press.

• Preface Acknowledgments 1. Introduction 1.1. The Extent of Mentality 1.2. Obstacles to the Acceptance of Panpsychism1.3. Analogical Inferences1.4. The Origination Argument1.5. Epistemological Issues 2. Aristotle 2.1. Aristotle's Criticisms of His Predecessors2.2. The Hierarchy of Souls2.3. Human Immortality 3. Tiantai Buddhism 4. St. Thomas Aquinas 5. Gottfried Leibniz 5.1. Substantial Form in the Discourse on Metaphysics5.2. The Defense of Panpsychism in Correspondence5.3. Final Formulation in the Monadology 6. John Locke 7. Nineteenth-Century Versions 7.1. Gustav Fechner7.2. William Kingdon Clifford7.3. William James7.4. Friedrich Paulsen 8. Process Philosophy 8.1. Alfred North Whitehead's Process and Reality8.2. Hartshorne's Version of Panpsychism8.3. Griffin on the Mind-Body Problem 9. Twentieth-Century Criticisms 9.1. Paul Edwards on Analogy and the Origination Argument9.2. Karl Popper's Criticisms9.3. Wittgenstein on Attributing Pain9.4. Gilbert Ryle on Analogies and the Mental 10. Thomas Nagel 10.1. Definition of Panpsychism10.2. Explaining the Necessary Physical/Mental Relation10.3. Realism and Mental States10.4. Conclusion 11. Recent Defenses 11.1. David Chalmers: Double Aspects of Information11.2. Gregg Rosenberg: Analogies to the Infrahuman11.3. William Seager: The Generation Problem Restated 12. Conclusion References Index