Albert Bates was a delegate to the Copenhagen climate conference, trying to point the world back towards a stable atmosphere using soils and trees. His books include Climate in Crisis and The Post-Petroleum Survival Guide and Cookbook. Working with the Global Ecovillage Network he has taught appropriate technology, natural building and permaculture to students from more than sixty nations.

"Reading like a detective story and marked by impressive scholarship, Albert Bates' latest book has placed the biochar solution and the vision of a truly regenerative agriculture and settlement squarely in the center of the global crisis. New historical evidence that climate is remarkably responsive to human impacts had me gripping the edge of my seat. The comprehensive and well-informed review of current initiatives and technologies is a tour-de-force, and the grasp of the global policy debate equally sobering. It is hard to imagine a technical subject — compounded of organic chemistry, archeology, rural economics, climate science, and microbiology — presented with greater drama or clarity."— Peter Bane, Permaculture Activist "In The Biochar Solution, Albert Bates demonstrates the flaws of the story on which industrial civilization is based and offers the living of a new story that will be created by changing our relationship with the planet, and specifically its carbon element. As a result of decades of experience, Bates is better equipped than anyone I know to guide us in slowing climate change by creating carbon-neutral cities and solidly sustainable agriculture."— Carolyn Baker, Ph.D., author of Sacred Demise: Walking The Spiritual Path of Industrial Civilization's Collapse "This book should be required reading for every policymaker, as well as everyone who eats food, breathes air, enjoys life and wishes to continue doing so. Bates has woven together a highly engaging interdisciplinary answer to climate change that draws on archaeology, history, ecology, chemistry, philosophy, and his vast and eclectic personal experience, a lively page-turner that blends clear-headed analysis with nuts-and-bolts advice. The Chinese symbol for crisis, he reminds us, is comprised of two words: danger and opportunity. He gives us both sides of that coin — enough danger to wake us up, but ample opportunity to emerge feeling hopeful."— Tracy Barnett, multimedia travel journalist, author and founder and editor of The Esperanza Project, www.TheEsperanzaProject.org."For things to remain the same, everything must change. Before I traveled to Copenhagen for the climate conference, a Benedictine monk asked me if I thought the survival of the human race was politically feasible. I have reflected on that question many times since then. As The Biochar Solution illustrates, climate change cannot be dealt with solely through scientific and economic means. Social and motivational transformation are essential components of the equation."— Feargal Duff, Senior Advisor to the Foundation for Economic Sustainability, Ireland

• Acknowledgments Foreword by Dr. Vandana Shiva Introduction BOOK I: Losing the Recipe Chapter 1: The Roots of a Predicament Chapter 2: Sombroek's Vision Chapter 3: Conquistadors Chapter 4: El Dorado Chapter 5: The Great White Way Chapter 6: The View from the Bluff Chapter 7: Confederados Chapter 8: Hartt's Breakthrough Chapter 9: City Z BOOK II: Agriculture and Climate Chapter 10: Making Sand Chapter 11: The Moldboard Chapter 12: Changing the Paradigm Chapter 13: The Amazon and the Ice Age Chapter 14: Predicting Climate's Meander BOOK III: Capturing Carbon Chapter 15: Carbon Farming Chapter 16: Understanding Soil Chapter 17: The Soil Food Web Chapter 18: The Role of Ruminants Chapter 19: Compost Chapter 20: Tea Craft and Designer Biochar Chapter 21: From Biochar to Terra Preta Chapter 22: Making Charcoal Chapter 23: Stove Wars BOOK IV: Gardening the Earth Chapter 24: Milpas Chapter 25: Chinampas Chapter 26: Trees Chapter 27: The Power of Youth Chapter 28: Greening the Desert Chapter 29: Sahara Forest Chapter 30: Drey's Challenge BOOK V: At the Turning Point Chapter 31: The Biochar Critique Chapter 32: Carbon Trading Chapter 33: The International Biochar Initiative Chapter 34: Permaculture Marines Chapter 35: Carbon-Negative Communities Notes Index About the Author

Albert Bates was a delegate to the Copenhagen climate conference, trying to point the world back towards a stable atmosphere using soils and trees. His books include Climate in Crisis and The Post-Petroleum Survival Guide and Cookbook. Working with the Global Ecovillage Network he has taught appropriate technology, natural building and permaculture to students from more than sixty nations.

"Reading like a detective story and marked by impressive scholarship, Albert Bates' latest book has placed the biochar solution and the vision of a truly regenerative agriculture and settlement squarely in the center of the global crisis. New historical evidence that climate is remarkably responsive to human impacts had me gripping the edge of my seat. The comprehensive and well-informed review of current initiatives and technologies is a tour-de-force, and the grasp of the global policy debate equally sobering. It is hard to imagine a technical subject — compounded of organic chemistry, archeology, rural economics, climate science, and microbiology — presented with greater drama or clarity."— Peter Bane, Permaculture Activist "In The Biochar Solution, Albert Bates demonstrates the flaws of the story on which industrial civilization is based and offers the living of a new story that will be created by changing our relationship with the planet, and specifically its carbon element. As a result of decades of experience, Bates is better equipped than anyone I know to guide us in slowing climate change by creating carbon-neutral cities and solidly sustainable agriculture."— Carolyn Baker, Ph.D., author of Sacred Demise: Walking The Spiritual Path of Industrial Civilization's Collapse "This book should be required reading for every policymaker, as well as everyone who eats food, breathes air, enjoys life and wishes to continue doing so. Bates has woven together a highly engaging interdisciplinary answer to climate change that draws on archaeology, history, ecology, chemistry, philosophy, and his vast and eclectic personal experience, a lively page-turner that blends clear-headed analysis with nuts-and-bolts advice. The Chinese symbol for crisis, he reminds us, is comprised of two words: danger and opportunity. He gives us both sides of that coin — enough danger to wake us up, but ample opportunity to emerge feeling hopeful."— Tracy Barnett, multimedia travel journalist, author and founder and editor of The Esperanza Project, www.TheEsperanzaProject.org."For things to remain the same, everything must change. Before I traveled to Copenhagen for the climate conference, a Benedictine monk asked me if I thought the survival of the human race was politically feasible. I have reflected on that question many times since then. As The Biochar Solution illustrates, climate change cannot be dealt with solely through scientific and economic means. Social and motivational transformation are essential components of the equation."— Feargal Duff, Senior Advisor to the Foundation for Economic Sustainability, Ireland

• Acknowledgments Foreword by Dr. Vandana Shiva Introduction BOOK I: Losing the Recipe Chapter 1: The Roots of a Predicament Chapter 2: Sombroek's Vision Chapter 3: Conquistadors Chapter 4: El Dorado Chapter 5: The Great White Way Chapter 6: The View from the Bluff Chapter 7: Confederados Chapter 8: Hartt's Breakthrough Chapter 9: City Z BOOK II: Agriculture and Climate Chapter 10: Making Sand Chapter 11: The Moldboard Chapter 12: Changing the Paradigm Chapter 13: The Amazon and the Ice Age Chapter 14: Predicting Climate's Meander BOOK III: Capturing Carbon Chapter 15: Carbon Farming Chapter 16: Understanding Soil Chapter 17: The Soil Food Web Chapter 18: The Role of Ruminants Chapter 19: Compost Chapter 20: Tea Craft and Designer Biochar Chapter 21: From Biochar to Terra Preta Chapter 22: Making Charcoal Chapter 23: Stove Wars BOOK IV: Gardening the Earth Chapter 24: Milpas Chapter 25: Chinampas Chapter 26: Trees Chapter 27: The Power of Youth Chapter 28: Greening the Desert Chapter 29: Sahara Forest Chapter 30: Drey's Challenge BOOK V: At the Turning Point Chapter 31: The Biochar Critique Chapter 32: Carbon Trading Chapter 33: The International Biochar Initiative Chapter 34: Permaculture Marines Chapter 35: Carbon-Negative Communities Notes Index About the Author

Albert Bates was a delegate to the Copenhagen climate conference, trying to point the world back towards a stable atmosphere using soils and trees. His books include Climate in Crisis and The Post-Petroleum Survival Guide and Cookbook. Working with the Global Ecovillage Network he has taught appropriate technology, natural building and permaculture to students from more than sixty nations.

"Reading like a detective story and marked by impressive scholarship, Albert Bates' latest book has placed the biochar solution and the vision of a truly regenerative agriculture and settlement squarely in the center of the global crisis. New historical evidence that climate is remarkably responsive to human impacts had me gripping the edge of my seat. The comprehensive and well-informed review of current initiatives and technologies is a tour-de-force, and the grasp of the global policy debate equally sobering. It is hard to imagine a technical subject — compounded of organic chemistry, archeology, rural economics, climate science, and microbiology — presented with greater drama or clarity."— Peter Bane, Permaculture Activist "In The Biochar Solution, Albert Bates demonstrates the flaws of the story on which industrial civilization is based and offers the living of a new story that will be created by changing our relationship with the planet, and specifically its carbon element. As a result of decades of experience, Bates is better equipped than anyone I know to guide us in slowing climate change by creating carbon-neutral cities and solidly sustainable agriculture."— Carolyn Baker, Ph.D., author of Sacred Demise: Walking The Spiritual Path of Industrial Civilization's Collapse "This book should be required reading for every policymaker, as well as everyone who eats food, breathes air, enjoys life and wishes to continue doing so. Bates has woven together a highly engaging interdisciplinary answer to climate change that draws on archaeology, history, ecology, chemistry, philosophy, and his vast and eclectic personal experience, a lively page-turner that blends clear-headed analysis with nuts-and-bolts advice. The Chinese symbol for crisis, he reminds us, is comprised of two words: danger and opportunity. He gives us both sides of that coin — enough danger to wake us up, but ample opportunity to emerge feeling hopeful."— Tracy Barnett, multimedia travel journalist, author and founder and editor of The Esperanza Project, www.TheEsperanzaProject.org."For things to remain the same, everything must change. Before I traveled to Copenhagen for the climate conference, a Benedictine monk asked me if I thought the survival of the human race was politically feasible. I have reflected on that question many times since then. As The Biochar Solution illustrates, climate change cannot be dealt with solely through scientific and economic means. Social and motivational transformation are essential components of the equation."— Feargal Duff, Senior Advisor to the Foundation for Economic Sustainability, Ireland

• Acknowledgments Foreword by Dr. Vandana Shiva Introduction BOOK I: Losing the Recipe Chapter 1: The Roots of a Predicament Chapter 2: Sombroek's Vision Chapter 3: Conquistadors Chapter 4: El Dorado Chapter 5: The Great White Way Chapter 6: The View from the Bluff Chapter 7: Confederados Chapter 8: Hartt's Breakthrough Chapter 9: City Z BOOK II: Agriculture and Climate Chapter 10: Making Sand Chapter 11: The Moldboard Chapter 12: Changing the Paradigm Chapter 13: The Amazon and the Ice Age Chapter 14: Predicting Climate's Meander BOOK III: Capturing Carbon Chapter 15: Carbon Farming Chapter 16: Understanding Soil Chapter 17: The Soil Food Web Chapter 18: The Role of Ruminants Chapter 19: Compost Chapter 20: Tea Craft and Designer Biochar Chapter 21: From Biochar to Terra Preta Chapter 22: Making Charcoal Chapter 23: Stove Wars BOOK IV: Gardening the Earth Chapter 24: Milpas Chapter 25: Chinampas Chapter 26: Trees Chapter 27: The Power of Youth Chapter 28: Greening the Desert Chapter 29: Sahara Forest Chapter 30: Drey's Challenge BOOK V: At the Turning Point Chapter 31: The Biochar Critique Chapter 32: Carbon Trading Chapter 33: The International Biochar Initiative Chapter 34: Permaculture Marines Chapter 35: Carbon-Negative Communities Notes Index About the Author