Venkataraman Lakshmi and John Albertson are the authors of Land Surface Hydrology, Meteorology, and Climate: Observations and Modeling, published by Wiley.

• PrefaceVenkatamaran Lakshmi  vIntroductionVenkatamaran Lakshmi  1Section 1: OBSERVATIONSLidar Measurements of the Dimensionless Humidity Gradient in the Unstable Atmosphere Surface LayerWilliam E. Eichinger, Marc B. Parlange, and Gabriel G. Katul 7Time Difference Methods for Monitoring Regional Scale Heat Fluxes with Remote SensingWilliam P. Kustas, George R. Diak, and John M.  Norman 15Inferring Scalar Sources and Sinks Within Canopies Using Forward and Inverse MethodsGabriel G. Katul, Chun-Ta Lai, Mario Siqueira, Karina Schafer, John D. Albertson, Karen H. Wesson, David Ellsworth, and Ram Oren  31Ground-Based Soil Moisture and Soil Hydraulic Property Observations in Regional Scale ExperimentsRichard H. Cuenca and Shaun F. Kelly  47Section 2: MODELINGBounding the Parameters of Land-Surface Schemes Using Observational DataLuis A . Bastidas, Hoshin V. Gupta, and Soroosh Sorooshian 65A Priori Estimation of Land Surface Model ParametersQuingyun Duan, John Schaake, and Victor Koren 77Comparing GCM-Generated Land Surface Water Budgets Using a Simple Common FrameworkRandall D. Koster, Paul A. Dirmeyer, P. C. D. Milly, and Gary L. Russell  95Development and Application of Land Surface Models for Mesoscale Atmospheric Models:Problems and PromisesFei Chen, Roger A. Pielke Sr., and Kenneth Mitchell  107Evaluation of NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis Water and Energy Budgets Using Macroscale Hydrologic Model SimulationsEdwin P. Maurer, Greg M. O'Donnell, Dennis P. Lettenmaier, and John O. Roads 137Section 3: INTEGRATION OF OBSERVATIONS AND MODELINGThe Effect of Sub-Grid Variability of Soil Moisture on the Simulation of Mesoscale Watershed Hydrology:A Case Study From the Southern Great Plains 1997 Hydrology ExperimentKaren I . Mohr, James S. Famiglietti, and Aaron Boone 161Assimilation of fAPAR and Surface Temperature Into a Land Surface and Vegetation ModelWolfgang Knorr and Venkataraman Lakshmi  177Experimental Design and Initial Results From the Mahurangi River Variability Experiment: MARVEXRoss Woods, Roger Grayson, Andrew Western, Maurice Duncan, David Wilson, Roger Young, Richard Ibbitt, Roddy Henderson, and Tom McMahon  201Integration of Land Observations and Modeling: Experiences and Strategies of a Large Scale ExperimentRichard G. Lawford  215Hydrological Implications of the El Nifio-Southern Oscillation (ENSO):Observations and Hydrologic ForecastingThomas C. Piechota, Francis H. S. Chiew, and John A. Dracup  231

Venkataraman Lakshmi and John Albertson are the authors of Land Surface Hydrology, Meteorology, and Climate: Observations and Modeling, published by Wiley.

• PrefaceVenkatamaran Lakshmi  vIntroductionVenkatamaran Lakshmi  1Section 1: OBSERVATIONSLidar Measurements of the Dimensionless Humidity Gradient in the Unstable Atmosphere Surface LayerWilliam E. Eichinger, Marc B. Parlange, and Gabriel G. Katul 7Time Difference Methods for Monitoring Regional Scale Heat Fluxes with Remote SensingWilliam P. Kustas, George R. Diak, and John M.  Norman 15Inferring Scalar Sources and Sinks Within Canopies Using Forward and Inverse MethodsGabriel G. Katul, Chun-Ta Lai, Mario Siqueira, Karina Schafer, John D. Albertson, Karen H. Wesson, David Ellsworth, and Ram Oren  31Ground-Based Soil Moisture and Soil Hydraulic Property Observations in Regional Scale ExperimentsRichard H. Cuenca and Shaun F. Kelly  47Section 2: MODELINGBounding the Parameters of Land-Surface Schemes Using Observational DataLuis A . Bastidas, Hoshin V. Gupta, and Soroosh Sorooshian 65A Priori Estimation of Land Surface Model ParametersQuingyun Duan, John Schaake, and Victor Koren 77Comparing GCM-Generated Land Surface Water Budgets Using a Simple Common FrameworkRandall D. Koster, Paul A. Dirmeyer, P. C. D. Milly, and Gary L. Russell  95Development and Application of Land Surface Models for Mesoscale Atmospheric Models:Problems and PromisesFei Chen, Roger A. Pielke Sr., and Kenneth Mitchell  107Evaluation of NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis Water and Energy Budgets Using Macroscale Hydrologic Model SimulationsEdwin P. Maurer, Greg M. O'Donnell, Dennis P. Lettenmaier, and John O. Roads 137Section 3: INTEGRATION OF OBSERVATIONS AND MODELINGThe Effect of Sub-Grid Variability of Soil Moisture on the Simulation of Mesoscale Watershed Hydrology:A Case Study From the Southern Great Plains 1997 Hydrology ExperimentKaren I . Mohr, James S. Famiglietti, and Aaron Boone 161Assimilation of fAPAR and Surface Temperature Into a Land Surface and Vegetation ModelWolfgang Knorr and Venkataraman Lakshmi  177Experimental Design and Initial Results From the Mahurangi River Variability Experiment: MARVEXRoss Woods, Roger Grayson, Andrew Western, Maurice Duncan, David Wilson, Roger Young, Richard Ibbitt, Roddy Henderson, and Tom McMahon  201Integration of Land Observations and Modeling: Experiences and Strategies of a Large Scale ExperimentRichard G. Lawford  215Hydrological Implications of the El Nifio-Southern Oscillation (ENSO):Observations and Hydrologic ForecastingThomas C. Piechota, Francis H. S. Chiew, and John A. Dracup  231

Venkataraman Lakshmi and John Albertson are the authors of Land Surface Hydrology, Meteorology, and Climate: Observations and Modeling, published by Wiley.

• PrefaceVenkatamaran Lakshmi  vIntroductionVenkatamaran Lakshmi  1Section 1: OBSERVATIONSLidar Measurements of the Dimensionless Humidity Gradient in the Unstable Atmosphere Surface LayerWilliam E. Eichinger, Marc B. Parlange, and Gabriel G. Katul 7Time Difference Methods for Monitoring Regional Scale Heat Fluxes with Remote SensingWilliam P. Kustas, George R. Diak, and John M.  Norman 15Inferring Scalar Sources and Sinks Within Canopies Using Forward and Inverse MethodsGabriel G. Katul, Chun-Ta Lai, Mario Siqueira, Karina Schafer, John D. Albertson, Karen H. Wesson, David Ellsworth, and Ram Oren  31Ground-Based Soil Moisture and Soil Hydraulic Property Observations in Regional Scale ExperimentsRichard H. Cuenca and Shaun F. Kelly  47Section 2: MODELINGBounding the Parameters of Land-Surface Schemes Using Observational DataLuis A . Bastidas, Hoshin V. Gupta, and Soroosh Sorooshian 65A Priori Estimation of Land Surface Model ParametersQuingyun Duan, John Schaake, and Victor Koren 77Comparing GCM-Generated Land Surface Water Budgets Using a Simple Common FrameworkRandall D. Koster, Paul A. Dirmeyer, P. C. D. Milly, and Gary L. Russell  95Development and Application of Land Surface Models for Mesoscale Atmospheric Models:Problems and PromisesFei Chen, Roger A. Pielke Sr., and Kenneth Mitchell  107Evaluation of NCEP/NCAR Reanalysis Water and Energy Budgets Using Macroscale Hydrologic Model SimulationsEdwin P. Maurer, Greg M. O'Donnell, Dennis P. Lettenmaier, and John O. Roads 137Section 3: INTEGRATION OF OBSERVATIONS AND MODELINGThe Effect of Sub-Grid Variability of Soil Moisture on the Simulation of Mesoscale Watershed Hydrology:A Case Study From the Southern Great Plains 1997 Hydrology ExperimentKaren I . Mohr, James S. Famiglietti, and Aaron Boone 161Assimilation of fAPAR and Surface Temperature Into a Land Surface and Vegetation ModelWolfgang Knorr and Venkataraman Lakshmi  177Experimental Design and Initial Results From the Mahurangi River Variability Experiment: MARVEXRoss Woods, Roger Grayson, Andrew Western, Maurice Duncan, David Wilson, Roger Young, Richard Ibbitt, Roddy Henderson, and Tom McMahon  201Integration of Land Observations and Modeling: Experiences and Strategies of a Large Scale ExperimentRichard G. Lawford  215Hydrological Implications of the El Nifio-Southern Oscillation (ENSO):Observations and Hydrologic ForecastingThomas C. Piechota, Francis H. S. Chiew, and John A. Dracup  231