Joseph MacKay is a Fellow in the Department of International Relations, Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs, Australian National University. He works on historical international security, international hierarchies, and the history of international thought.

'This is a fascinating re-reading of counterinsurgency field manuals as a form of conservative, high modern utopianism. Often reactionary, always violent, these documents and the wars they authorise are conservative and world-making projects of empire. This is an important addition to the critical literature on counterrevolutionary war.' Patricia Owen, Professor of International Relations, University of Oxford

• 1. Introduction; 2. Counterrevolutionary war, early modernity to present; 3. Johann Ewald in America; 4. C. E. Callwell and the British empire; 5. David Galula in Algeria; 6. Field manual 3-24 and the Iraq war; 7. Conclusion; References.

Joseph MacKay is a Fellow in the Department of International Relations, Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs, Australian National University. He works on historical international security, international hierarchies, and the history of international thought.

'This is a fascinating re-reading of counterinsurgency field manuals as a form of conservative, high modern utopianism. Often reactionary, always violent, these documents and the wars they authorise are conservative and world-making projects of empire. This is an important addition to the critical literature on counterrevolutionary war.' Patricia Owen, Professor of International Relations, University of Oxford

• 1. Introduction; 2. Counterrevolutionary war, early modernity to present; 3. Johann Ewald in America; 4. C. E. Callwell and the British empire; 5. David Galula in Algeria; 6. Field manual 3-24 and the Iraq war; 7. Conclusion; References.

Joseph MacKay is a Fellow in the Department of International Relations, Coral Bell School of Asia Pacific Affairs, Australian National University. He works on historical international security, international hierarchies, and the history of international thought.

'This is a fascinating re-reading of counterinsurgency field manuals as a form of conservative, high modern utopianism. Often reactionary, always violent, these documents and the wars they authorise are conservative and world-making projects of empire. This is an important addition to the critical literature on counterrevolutionary war.' Patricia Owen, Professor of International Relations, University of Oxford

• 1. Introduction; 2. Counterrevolutionary war, early modernity to present; 3. Johann Ewald in America; 4. C. E. Callwell and the British empire; 5. David Galula in Algeria; 6. Field manual 3-24 and the Iraq war; 7. Conclusion; References.