Web Technology

Akshi Kumar is a Ph.D in Computer Engineering from the　University　of Delhi, Delhi, India. She has received her MTech (Master of Technology) and　BE (Bachelor of Engineering) degrees in Computer Engineering. She is currently working as an Assistant Professor in Department of Computer Science & Engineering at the Delhi Technological University, Delhi, India. She was a teaching-cum-research fellow at Netaji Subhas Institute of Technology, University of Delhi, India.Dr. Kumar’s research interests are in the area of text mining, sentiment analysis, recommender systems, social & semantic Web, and analytics of user-generated big-data. She has many publications in various international journals/conferences to her credit, has authored books and co-authored book chapters within her domain of interest. She is actively involved in research activities as the editorial review board member for international journals, session chair & technical program committee member for international conferences and providing research supervision at under-graduate, post-graduate and doctorate levels. She has visited foreign universities like Imperial College, London and University of Cambridge, UK. She is a member of IEEE, IEEE (WIE) and ACM and a life member of ISTE and CSI, India, a member of IACSIT, Singapore, a member of IAENG & IAENG society of computer science, Hong Kong and a member of Internet Computing Community (ICC), AIRCC.Dr. Kumar can be contacted via e-mail at akshi.kumar@gmail.com

• PrefaceAcknowledgments AuthorAcronymsList of figuresList of tablesPART A: INTERNET COMPUTING1. INTERconnected NETwork: INTERNET 1.1. Internet: The Giant WAN1.2. Communicating over the Internet1.3. Accessing the Internet1.4. Internet Organizations1.5. Cyber Ethics2. Internet Applications 2.1. Internet Services2.2. Electronic Mail (E-mail)2.3. File Transfer2.4. Real-time User Communication 2.5. Remote Login 2.6. Usenet 2.7. World Wide Web PART B: WEB THEORY 3. The World Wide Web 3.1. The Web3.2. The Working of Web 3.3. Web Terminology3.3.1. Web page 3.4. Web Architecture3.5. World Wide Web Challenges4. HTTP: Hypertext Transfer Protocol 4.1. Hypertext Transfer Protocol (HTTP)4.2. HTTP Version4.3. HTTP Connections4.4. HTTP Communication4.5. Hypertext Transfer Protocol Secure (HTTPS)4.6. HTTP State Retention: Cookies4.7. HTTP Cache5. Evolution of Web 5.1. The Generations of Web5.2. Web 1.05.3. Web 2.05.4. Web 3.05.5. Big Data: A Special Discussion6. Web IR: Information Retrieval on the Web 6.1. Web Information Retrieval (Web IR)6.2. Web IR Tools6.3. Web IR Architecture (Search Engine Architecture)6.4. Web IR Performance Metrics6.5. Web IR Models6.6. Google’s PageRank TM PART C: WEB DEVELOPMENT7. Web Development Basics 7.1. Elements of Web Development7.2. Client Side and Server-side scripting7.3. Model-View-Controller (MVC) Architecture 8. Client-side Technologies 8.1. HTML8.2. CSS8.3. JavaScript8.4. Bootstrap Framework 8.5. AngularJS Framework9. Server-side Technologies 9.1. Server-side Scripting9.2. PHP9.3. Node.js: Server-side JavaScript10. Web Application Frameworks 10.1. DJango10.2. Ruby on Rails (RoR)11. Web Databases 11.1. Web Database11.2. SQL: Relational Databases11.3. NoSQL Databases: Non-Relational & Distributed Data11.4. Understanding Popular Databases PART D: WEB RESEARCH 12. Research Trends in Web 12.1. Contextual Information Retrieval 12.2. Web Mining APPENDIXAppendix A: HTML Examples Appendix B: A Recipe Website project using Django and Neo4j: Kitchen Ninja Bibliography