Cotton Mather’s Curiosa Americana, Scientific Letters to the Royal Society

REINER SMOLINSKI is Professor of English, Emeritus, at Georgia State University, Atlanta, USA. He has published extensively on the works of Cotton Mather, including a critical edition of Biblia Americana, colonial America's first commentary on the Bible. KENNETH MINKEMA is Editor of The Work of Jonathan Edwards and Director of The Jonathan Edwards Center at Yale University, New Haven, USA, with an appointment as a Research Scholar at Yale Divinity School. ANDREW JUCHNO is a graduate student in the doctoral program in History at Boston College, USA.

• List of Illustrations List of Abbreviations AcknowledgementsCuriosa Americana: General Introduction A Life in God, A Life in Science The Letters and Their Arrangement Series 1 (November 1712) Series 2 (December 1713-June 1714) Series 3 (July-September 1716) Series 4 (July 1717-January1717/18) Series 5 (February 1720) Series 6 (post-December 1, 1721) Series 7 (May-August 1723) Series 8 (September-December 1724) "Curiosa Americana" Reception, Scholarly and Popular Mather's Library Mather's Published Sources Contemporary Oral and Scribal Sources Conclusion Chronology Note on the Text and Editorial Principles "Curiosa Americana"First Series 1.1. Describing 'Biblia Americana' & Giant Fossils. November 17, 1712 1.2. On American Plants & Indian Cures. November 18, 1712 1.3. On American Birds. November 19, 1712 1.4. On Antipathies & the Force of the Imagination. November 20, 1712 1.5. Monstrous Births. November 21, 1712 1.6. Remedies Revealed in Dreams. November 22, 1712 1.7. Remarkable Recoveries from Wounds. November 24, 1712 1.8. Astronomical Observations. November 24, 1712 1.9. Rainbows & Parhelia. November 25, 1712 1.10. Joseph Beacon's Vision or Dream. November 26, 1712 1.11. On the Rattlesnake. November 27, 1712 1.12. Thunder & Lightning. November 28, 1712 1.13. Cases of Longevity & Fruitfulness. November 29, 1712 Second Series 2.1. A Woollen Snow. December 1, 1713 2.2. Surprising Influences of the Moon. 1714 2.3. A Monster. June 21, 1714 2.4. Containing the Description of the Moose Deere. June 21, 1714 2.5. The Pigeons. June 1714 2.6. Long Fasting. June 1714 2.7. A Strange Sisterhood. June 1714 2.8. Uncommon Ideots. June 1714 2.9. An Unusual Discharge. June 1714 2.10. An Ear Strangely Molested. June 1714 Third Series3.1. Monstrous Impregnations. July 2, 1716 3.2. A Monstrous Calf. July 3, 1716 3.3. The Nidification of Pigeons. July 4, 1716 3.4. A Triton. July 5, 1716 3.5. A Serpent Securely Handled. July 6, 1716 3.6. A Strange Mischief to the Eyes. July 7, 1716 3.7. Strength of Imagination. July 9, 1716 3.8. The Stone Mistaken. July 10, 1716 3.10. Curiosities of the Small Pox. July 12, 1716 3.11. The Fagiana. July 13, 1716 3.12. Curiosa Botanica. September 24, 1716 3.13. A Singular Limestone. September 24, 1716 Fourth Series4.1. Fossils. July 25, 1717 4.2. An Eclipse Observed. October 1, 1717 4.3. An horrid Snow. December 10, 1717 4.4. A Prodigious Worm. December 12, 1716 or January 12, 1717 Fifth Series 5.2. The Quadrature of the Circle. February 1720 5.3. The Whale. February 1720 5.9. A Water-Dove. February 1720 5.10. The Locusts. February 1720 5.11. A Voice from Heaven. The Aurora Borealis. February 1720 5.13. The World Alarum'd. A Surprizing Relation, Of a New Burning-Island. June 10, 1721 Sixth Series 6.1. An Account of the Method & Success of Inoculating the Small-Pox, in Boston in New-England. September 7, 17216.2. Variolæ triumphatæ: or, The Small-Pox Inoculated. 1721 6.3. A Further Account, of the Method and Success of the Small-Pox Inoculated. 1721 6.4. Curiosa Variolarum. March 10, 1721/22 6.5. Nishmath-Chajim; The Probable Seat and General Cure of all Diseases. 1721 6.6. The Seventh Son Examined; with a Touch Upon the Kings Evil. 1721 6.11. Ambergrise discovered and determined. 1721 Seventh Series7.0. Letter to Dr. James Jurin, May 21, 1723 7.1. The Case of the Small-pox Inoculated, further cleared. May 21, 1723 7.2. A Monstrous Dragon. June 3, 1723 7.3. A New Rattlesnake. June 4, 1723 7.4. Carcharias Mirabilis. June 5, 1723 7.5. Mysterious Rains. June 6, 1723 7.6. The Land Sail'd Upon. June 7, 1723 7.7. Subterranea. June 8, 1723 7.8. A Singular Case. June 10, 1723 7.9. Letter of Introduction for Isaac Greenwood. June 10, 1723 7.10. Letter of Introduction for John Perkins. August 3, 1723 Eighth Series 8.1. Climatical Influences. October 1, 1724 8.2. An Amphisbæna. September 21, 1724 8.3. An Unusual Vomit. September 22, 1724 8.4. A Tide & Storm of Uncommon Circumstances. September 23, 1724 8.5. A Moveable Rock. September 24, 1724 8.6. A New-found-Land. September 25, 1724 8.7. More and Strange Effects of Thunder. September 26, 1724 8.8. A Rare Discharge of Bullets. September 28, 1724 8.9. Nature at Work with a Needle. September 29, 1724 8.10. Uncommon Dentition. September 30, 1724 8.11. Angel of Bethesda Advertisement. October 5, 1724 8.12. Introduction for Zabdiel Boylston. December 15, 1724 Appendices1. Manuscript Descriptions and Locations 2. Cotton Mather to Richard Waller, December 1, 1712 3. Richard Waller to Cotton Mather, July 22, 1713 4. Richard Waller to Cotton Mather, December 23, 1713 5. Richard Waller, Notes on Curiosa, First Series 6. An Extract of several Letters from Cotton Mather, D.D. to John Woodward, M.D. and Richard Waller, June 30, 1714 7. Cotton Mather to Richard Waller, March 10, 1715 8. John Woodward to Cotton Mather, April 3, 1721 9. James Jurin to Cotton Mather, December 16, 1723 10. James Jurin to Cotton Mather, February 22, 1723/24 11. James Jurin to Cotton Mather, May 20, 1726 12. Cotton Mather to John Woodward, undated (c. July 1716) Bibliography Index