Thisbook constitutes the thoroughly refereed proceedings of the secondInternational Workshop on ICTs for Improving Patients Rehabilitation ResearchTechniques, REHAB 2014, held in Oldenburg, Germany, in May 2014.The 26 revised full paperspresented were carefully reviewed and selected from 69 submissions. The papersfocus on virtual and enhanced environments, covering topics such as motorrehabilitation; neuroimaging in rehabilitation; virtual rehabilitation;clinical assessment; cognitive rehabilitation; communication and language;ambisonics and audio environments; haptic devices; sensory impairment; medicalsystems; input devices; sensors and actuators; multi-user systems for userinteraction; computer access; virtual humans; balance, posture and mobility;communications aids; tools for architectural/CAD design; product design,testingand prototyping; training tools for rehabilitation; augmented realityapplications; human factors; rehabilitation robotics.