Soul and its Instrumental Body

A Reinterpretation of Aristotle's Philosophy of Living Nature

AvA.P. Bos

Inbunden, Engelska, 2003

Del 112 i serien Brill's Studies in Intellectual History

2 436 kr

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Beskrivning

For more than 1800 years it has been supposed that Aristotle viewed the soul as the entelechy of the visible body which is 'equipped with organs'. This book argues that in actual fact he saw the soul as the entelechy of a natural body 'that serves as its instrument'. This correction puts paid to W. Jaeger's hypothesis of a three-phase development in Aristotle. The author of this book defends the unity of Aristotle's philosophy of living nature in De anima, in the biological treatises, and in the lost dialogues. Aristotle should therefore be regarded as the author of the notion of the 'vehicle of the soul' and of a 'non-Platonic' dualism. The current understanding of his influence on Hellenistic philosophy needs to change accordingly.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum:2003-03-25
Mått:155 x 235 x 33 mm
Vikt:932 g
Format:Inbunden
Språk:Engelska
Serie:Brill's Studies in Intellectual History
Antal sidor:430
Förlag:Brill
ISBN:9789004130166

Utforska kategorier

Filosofiska discipliner inom Filosofi och religion

Mer om författaren

Abraham P. Bos, Ph.D. (1971) in Philosophy, M.A. Classics, M.A. Philosophy, Free University of Amsterdam, is Professor in Ancient and Patristic Philosophy at the Free University of Amsterdam. He has published extensively on Aristotle and on Philo of Alexandria and the Churchfathers.

Recensioner i media

"The book deals with a fascinating research subject and it is written in a very clear and accessible style. It includes an extensive bibliography (23 pp.), an index of ancient and modern authors, and a very helpful list of references to the texts of Aristotle and to other ancient texts."G.P. Luttikhuizen, Philosophia Reformata, 2004.

Innehållsförteckning

Introduction1. Aristotle’s psychology reconsidered2. The modern debate on Aristotle’s psychology3. Pneuma as the organon of the soul in De motu animalium4. What body is suitable for receiving the soul (De anima I 3, 407b13-26)?5. Aristotle’s new psychology in De anima II 1-26. The soul in its instrumental body as the sailor in his ship (De anima II 1, 413a8-9)7. Aristotle’s problems with the standard psychological theories8. The role of vital heat and pneuma in De generatione animalium9. ‘Fire above’: the relation of the soul to the body that receives soul, in Aristotle’s De longitudine et brevitate vitae 2-310. Pneuma and the theory of soul in De mundo11. The ultimate problem: how did Aristotle relate the intellect, which is not bound up with sôma, to the soul, which is always connected with sôma?12. Aristotle’s lost works: the consequences of reinterpreting the psychology of De anima13. The information on Aristotle’s Eudemus14. The fifth element as the substance of the soul15. The comparison of the steersman and his ship in Aristotle’s lost works and elsewhere16. The soul’s ‘bondage’ according to a lost work by Aristotle17. The integration of the psychology of Aristotle’s Eudemus and his De anima18. Final considerations and conclusionsBibliographyIndex nominumIndex locorum