Karl Pang is Specialist Registrar and Honorary Clinical Lecturer, Department of Oncology and Metabolism and Academic Urology Unit, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK and is currently on the Specialist Urology Training programme in the Yorkshire and the Humber Deanery.James Catto is Professor of Urological Surgery and Consultant Urological Surgeon, Department of Oncology and Metabolism and Academic Urology Unit, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK and holds posts as Honorary Senior Clinical Research fellow at the University of Oxford and Honorary Clinical Professor, Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London. He was awarded the European Association of Urology best thesis prize and the Bard medal from BAUS for his PhD studies.

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• Section 1: Urinary Tract Infection 1: Christopher K. Harding: Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections 2: Uwais Mufti and Ased Ali: Prostatitis Section 2: Urinary Tract Stones 3: Jonathan Glass: Renal Stones 4: Lisa Bibby, Mostafa Sheba, Andrew Winterbottom, Andrea Lavinio, and Oliver Wiseman: Ureteric Stones 5: Siân Allen and Daron Smith: Bladder Stone Management Section 3: Upper Urinary Tract Benign Disease 6: Sanjeev Pathak and Neil Oakley: Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction 7: Andrew Deytrikh, Georgina Reall, James Lenton, and Anthony Browning: Oncocytoma Section 4: Prostate Cancer 8: Omer Altan, Alastair Lamb, and Freddie C. Hamdy: Localised Prostate Cancer 9: Francesco Claps, Fabio Traunero, Nicola Pavan, and Prasanna Sooriakumaran: Oligo-metastatic Prostate Cancer 10: Adnan Ali and Noel W. Clarke: Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Prostate Cancer Section 5: Bladder Cancer 11: Samantha Conroy and Aidan P. Noon: Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer 12: Samantha Conroy and James Catto: Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer 13: Naomi L. Neal, Richard J. Bryant, and Andrew Protheroe: Progression of High-grade Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer Section 6: Upper Tract Cancer 14: Tobias Klatte, Antony CP. Riddick, Grant D. Stewart, and Jose A. Karam: Localised Renal Cancer with Inferior Vena Cava Tumour Thrombus 15: Joana Neves, Axel Bex, and Maxine Tran: Metastatic Renal Cancer 16: Richard Nobrega and Mark Sullivan: Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma Section 7: Penile Cancer 17: Ian Eardley: Localised Penile Cancer 18: Hussain Alnajjar and Asif Muneer: Advanced and Metastatic Penile Cancer Section 8: Testicular Cancer 19: Jennifer Clark, Thomas A Lee, and Vijay AC Ramani: The Growing Teratoma Syndrome in Testis Cancer 20: Findlay MacAskill and Archie Fernando: Metastatic Testicular Cancer: Residual Mass Post-chemotherapy and Survivorship Section 9: Functional, Female and Neurourology 21: Emma Papworth, Joseph Jelski, and Hashim Hashim: Benign Prostate Hyperplasia and Acute Urinary Retention 22: Cherrie Ho, James Jenkin, and Marcus Drake: Chronic Retention, Renal failure and Diuresis 23: Pravisha Ravindra and Richard Parkinson: Urge Urinary Incontinence 24: Rachel Barratt and Suzanne Biers: Stress Urinary Incontinence 25: Altaf Mangera: Bladder Pain Syndrome 26: Pravisha Ravindra and Nikesh Thiruchelvam: Female Urinary Retention 27: Hazel Ecclestone, Rizwan Hamid, and Julian Shah: Neurogenic Bladder 28: Priyanka H. Krishnaswamy and Swati Jha: Genitourinary Prolapse Section 10: Reconstruction 29: Jamie V. Krishnan, Nadir I. Osman, and Christopher R. Chapple: Urethral Stricture Disease 30: Anudini Ranasinghe, Tamsin Greenwell, and Jeremy Ockrim: Urethral Diverticulum 31: Ishtiakul G. Rizvi and Mohammed Belal: Management of Ketamine-induced Bilateral Upper Urinary Tract Injury 32: Sachin Malde and Arun Sahai: Vesicovaginal Fistula Section 11: Male Infertility and Sexual Dysfunction 33: Mathew Young and Oliver Kayes: Male Factor Infertility: Management of the Azoospermic Patient 34: James Tracey and Majid Shabbir: Erectile Dysfunction 35: Sarah Prattley and Rowland Rees: Peyronie's Disease 36: Maria Satchi and David Ralph: Ejaculatory Orgasmic Disorders Section 12: Emergency Urology and Trauma 37: Lona Vyas, Mohamed Noureldin, and Suk Minhas: Testicular Torsion Controversies 38: Thomas Ellul, Nicholas Bullock, and Ayman Younis: Priapism 39: Hack Jae Lee, Chris Anderson, and Davendra M. Sharma: Renal Trauma 40: Guglielmo Mantica, Pieter V. Spies, and André Van der Merwe: Bladder and Ureteric trauma 41: Huw Garrod, Sacha Moore, Iqbal Shergill, and Christian Seipp: Penile Fracture Section 13: Renal Transplantation 42: John M. O'Callaghan and James A. Gilbert: Renal Transplantation Section 14: Paediatric Surgery 43: Martin Skott and Imran Mushtaq: Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections and Non-neurogenic Neurogenic Bladder in Children 44: María S. Figueroa-Díaz, Kimberley Aikins, and Imran Mushtaq: Undescended Testis 45: Sara Lobo, Kiarash Taghavi, and Imran Mushtaq: Neurogenic Bladder in Children 46: Emily Decker, Kevin Cao, and Peter Cuckow: Haemorrhagic Eschar of the Glans: A Case Study in the Myriad Manifestations of Urethral Pathology 47: María S. Figueroa-Díaz, Alexander Cho, and Imran Mushtaq: Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children Section 15: Urological Radiology 48: Yousef Shahin and Steven Kennish: Acute Interventional Radiology Procedures in Urology

Karl Pang is Specialist Registrar and Honorary Clinical Lecturer, Department of Oncology and Metabolism and Academic Urology Unit, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK and is currently on the Specialist Urology Training programme in the Yorkshire and the Humber Deanery.James Catto is Professor of Urological Surgery and Consultant Urological Surgeon, Department of Oncology and Metabolism and Academic Urology Unit, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK and holds posts as Honorary Senior Clinical Research fellow at the University of Oxford and Honorary Clinical Professor, Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London. He was awarded the European Association of Urology best thesis prize and the Bard medal from BAUS for his PhD studies.

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• Section 1: Urinary Tract Infection 1: Christopher K. Harding: Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections 2: Uwais Mufti and Ased Ali: Prostatitis Section 2: Urinary Tract Stones 3: Jonathan Glass: Renal Stones 4: Lisa Bibby, Mostafa Sheba, Andrew Winterbottom, Andrea Lavinio, and Oliver Wiseman: Ureteric Stones 5: Siân Allen and Daron Smith: Bladder Stone Management Section 3: Upper Urinary Tract Benign Disease 6: Sanjeev Pathak and Neil Oakley: Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction 7: Andrew Deytrikh, Georgina Reall, James Lenton, and Anthony Browning: Oncocytoma Section 4: Prostate Cancer 8: Omer Altan, Alastair Lamb, and Freddie C. Hamdy: Localised Prostate Cancer 9: Francesco Claps, Fabio Traunero, Nicola Pavan, and Prasanna Sooriakumaran: Oligo-metastatic Prostate Cancer 10: Adnan Ali and Noel W. Clarke: Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Prostate Cancer Section 5: Bladder Cancer 11: Samantha Conroy and Aidan P. Noon: Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer 12: Samantha Conroy and James Catto: Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer 13: Naomi L. Neal, Richard J. Bryant, and Andrew Protheroe: Progression of High-grade Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer Section 6: Upper Tract Cancer 14: Tobias Klatte, Antony CP. Riddick, Grant D. Stewart, and Jose A. Karam: Localised Renal Cancer with Inferior Vena Cava Tumour Thrombus 15: Joana Neves, Axel Bex, and Maxine Tran: Metastatic Renal Cancer 16: Richard Nobrega and Mark Sullivan: Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma Section 7: Penile Cancer 17: Ian Eardley: Localised Penile Cancer 18: Hussain Alnajjar and Asif Muneer: Advanced and Metastatic Penile Cancer Section 8: Testicular Cancer 19: Jennifer Clark, Thomas A Lee, and Vijay AC Ramani: The Growing Teratoma Syndrome in Testis Cancer 20: Findlay MacAskill and Archie Fernando: Metastatic Testicular Cancer: Residual Mass Post-chemotherapy and Survivorship Section 9: Functional, Female and Neurourology 21: Emma Papworth, Joseph Jelski, and Hashim Hashim: Benign Prostate Hyperplasia and Acute Urinary Retention 22: Cherrie Ho, James Jenkin, and Marcus Drake: Chronic Retention, Renal failure and Diuresis 23: Pravisha Ravindra and Richard Parkinson: Urge Urinary Incontinence 24: Rachel Barratt and Suzanne Biers: Stress Urinary Incontinence 25: Altaf Mangera: Bladder Pain Syndrome 26: Pravisha Ravindra and Nikesh Thiruchelvam: Female Urinary Retention 27: Hazel Ecclestone, Rizwan Hamid, and Julian Shah: Neurogenic Bladder 28: Priyanka H. Krishnaswamy and Swati Jha: Genitourinary Prolapse Section 10: Reconstruction 29: Jamie V. Krishnan, Nadir I. Osman, and Christopher R. Chapple: Urethral Stricture Disease 30: Anudini Ranasinghe, Tamsin Greenwell, and Jeremy Ockrim: Urethral Diverticulum 31: Ishtiakul G. Rizvi and Mohammed Belal: Management of Ketamine-induced Bilateral Upper Urinary Tract Injury 32: Sachin Malde and Arun Sahai: Vesicovaginal Fistula Section 11: Male Infertility and Sexual Dysfunction 33: Mathew Young and Oliver Kayes: Male Factor Infertility: Management of the Azoospermic Patient 34: James Tracey and Majid Shabbir: Erectile Dysfunction 35: Sarah Prattley and Rowland Rees: Peyronie's Disease 36: Maria Satchi and David Ralph: Ejaculatory Orgasmic Disorders Section 12: Emergency Urology and Trauma 37: Lona Vyas, Mohamed Noureldin, and Suk Minhas: Testicular Torsion Controversies 38: Thomas Ellul, Nicholas Bullock, and Ayman Younis: Priapism 39: Hack Jae Lee, Chris Anderson, and Davendra M. Sharma: Renal Trauma 40: Guglielmo Mantica, Pieter V. Spies, and André Van der Merwe: Bladder and Ureteric trauma 41: Huw Garrod, Sacha Moore, Iqbal Shergill, and Christian Seipp: Penile Fracture Section 13: Renal Transplantation 42: John M. O'Callaghan and James A. Gilbert: Renal Transplantation Section 14: Paediatric Surgery 43: Martin Skott and Imran Mushtaq: Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections and Non-neurogenic Neurogenic Bladder in Children 44: María S. Figueroa-Díaz, Kimberley Aikins, and Imran Mushtaq: Undescended Testis 45: Sara Lobo, Kiarash Taghavi, and Imran Mushtaq: Neurogenic Bladder in Children 46: Emily Decker, Kevin Cao, and Peter Cuckow: Haemorrhagic Eschar of the Glans: A Case Study in the Myriad Manifestations of Urethral Pathology 47: María S. Figueroa-Díaz, Alexander Cho, and Imran Mushtaq: Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children Section 15: Urological Radiology 48: Yousef Shahin and Steven Kennish: Acute Interventional Radiology Procedures in Urology

Karl Pang is Specialist Registrar and Honorary Clinical Lecturer, Department of Oncology and Metabolism and Academic Urology Unit, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK and is currently on the Specialist Urology Training programme in the Yorkshire and the Humber Deanery.James Catto is Professor of Urological Surgery and Consultant Urological Surgeon, Department of Oncology and Metabolism and Academic Urology Unit, University of Sheffield, Sheffield, UK and holds posts as Honorary Senior Clinical Research fellow at the University of Oxford and Honorary Clinical Professor, Division of Surgery & Interventional Science, University College London. He was awarded the European Association of Urology best thesis prize and the Bard medal from BAUS for his PhD studies.

Select Guide Rating

• Section 1: Urinary Tract Infection 1: Christopher K. Harding: Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections 2: Uwais Mufti and Ased Ali: Prostatitis Section 2: Urinary Tract Stones 3: Jonathan Glass: Renal Stones 4: Lisa Bibby, Mostafa Sheba, Andrew Winterbottom, Andrea Lavinio, and Oliver Wiseman: Ureteric Stones 5: Siân Allen and Daron Smith: Bladder Stone Management Section 3: Upper Urinary Tract Benign Disease 6: Sanjeev Pathak and Neil Oakley: Ureteropelvic Junction Obstruction 7: Andrew Deytrikh, Georgina Reall, James Lenton, and Anthony Browning: Oncocytoma Section 4: Prostate Cancer 8: Omer Altan, Alastair Lamb, and Freddie C. Hamdy: Localised Prostate Cancer 9: Francesco Claps, Fabio Traunero, Nicola Pavan, and Prasanna Sooriakumaran: Oligo-metastatic Prostate Cancer 10: Adnan Ali and Noel W. Clarke: Newly Diagnosed Metastatic Prostate Cancer Section 5: Bladder Cancer 11: Samantha Conroy and Aidan P. Noon: Non-Muscle Invasive Bladder Cancer 12: Samantha Conroy and James Catto: Muscle-Invasive Bladder Cancer 13: Naomi L. Neal, Richard J. Bryant, and Andrew Protheroe: Progression of High-grade Non-muscle-invasive Bladder Cancer Section 6: Upper Tract Cancer 14: Tobias Klatte, Antony CP. Riddick, Grant D. Stewart, and Jose A. Karam: Localised Renal Cancer with Inferior Vena Cava Tumour Thrombus 15: Joana Neves, Axel Bex, and Maxine Tran: Metastatic Renal Cancer 16: Richard Nobrega and Mark Sullivan: Upper Urinary Tract Urothelial Carcinoma Section 7: Penile Cancer 17: Ian Eardley: Localised Penile Cancer 18: Hussain Alnajjar and Asif Muneer: Advanced and Metastatic Penile Cancer Section 8: Testicular Cancer 19: Jennifer Clark, Thomas A Lee, and Vijay AC Ramani: The Growing Teratoma Syndrome in Testis Cancer 20: Findlay MacAskill and Archie Fernando: Metastatic Testicular Cancer: Residual Mass Post-chemotherapy and Survivorship Section 9: Functional, Female and Neurourology 21: Emma Papworth, Joseph Jelski, and Hashim Hashim: Benign Prostate Hyperplasia and Acute Urinary Retention 22: Cherrie Ho, James Jenkin, and Marcus Drake: Chronic Retention, Renal failure and Diuresis 23: Pravisha Ravindra and Richard Parkinson: Urge Urinary Incontinence 24: Rachel Barratt and Suzanne Biers: Stress Urinary Incontinence 25: Altaf Mangera: Bladder Pain Syndrome 26: Pravisha Ravindra and Nikesh Thiruchelvam: Female Urinary Retention 27: Hazel Ecclestone, Rizwan Hamid, and Julian Shah: Neurogenic Bladder 28: Priyanka H. Krishnaswamy and Swati Jha: Genitourinary Prolapse Section 10: Reconstruction 29: Jamie V. Krishnan, Nadir I. Osman, and Christopher R. Chapple: Urethral Stricture Disease 30: Anudini Ranasinghe, Tamsin Greenwell, and Jeremy Ockrim: Urethral Diverticulum 31: Ishtiakul G. Rizvi and Mohammed Belal: Management of Ketamine-induced Bilateral Upper Urinary Tract Injury 32: Sachin Malde and Arun Sahai: Vesicovaginal Fistula Section 11: Male Infertility and Sexual Dysfunction 33: Mathew Young and Oliver Kayes: Male Factor Infertility: Management of the Azoospermic Patient 34: James Tracey and Majid Shabbir: Erectile Dysfunction 35: Sarah Prattley and Rowland Rees: Peyronie's Disease 36: Maria Satchi and David Ralph: Ejaculatory Orgasmic Disorders Section 12: Emergency Urology and Trauma 37: Lona Vyas, Mohamed Noureldin, and Suk Minhas: Testicular Torsion Controversies 38: Thomas Ellul, Nicholas Bullock, and Ayman Younis: Priapism 39: Hack Jae Lee, Chris Anderson, and Davendra M. Sharma: Renal Trauma 40: Guglielmo Mantica, Pieter V. Spies, and André Van der Merwe: Bladder and Ureteric trauma 41: Huw Garrod, Sacha Moore, Iqbal Shergill, and Christian Seipp: Penile Fracture Section 13: Renal Transplantation 42: John M. O'Callaghan and James A. Gilbert: Renal Transplantation Section 14: Paediatric Surgery 43: Martin Skott and Imran Mushtaq: Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections and Non-neurogenic Neurogenic Bladder in Children 44: María S. Figueroa-Díaz, Kimberley Aikins, and Imran Mushtaq: Undescended Testis 45: Sara Lobo, Kiarash Taghavi, and Imran Mushtaq: Neurogenic Bladder in Children 46: Emily Decker, Kevin Cao, and Peter Cuckow: Haemorrhagic Eschar of the Glans: A Case Study in the Myriad Manifestations of Urethral Pathology 47: María S. Figueroa-Díaz, Alexander Cho, and Imran Mushtaq: Vesicoureteral Reflux in Children Section 15: Urological Radiology 48: Yousef Shahin and Steven Kennish: Acute Interventional Radiology Procedures in Urology