Good Intentions

David H. Smith is former Nelson Poynter Senior Scholar, Poynter Center for the Study of Ethics and American Institutions, and Emeritus Professor of Religious Studies at Indiana University.

"Besides helpful editorial material, this work includes ten papers that were presented in a seminar sponsored by the Center on Philanthropy at Indiana Univ. (part of the IU School of Liberal Arts at Indiana Univ.-Purdue Univ. Indianapolis). All of the essays address philanthropy—its definition, relationships, motives, forms, history, and precepts. Amy Kass discusses what philanthropy meant to Booker T. Washington: largely education in black self-help. What it meant to Jane Addams, Paul Pribbenow explains, is the common work of citizens. Secular standards for the morality of philanthropy are the subject of essays by Patricia Werhane and Paul Schervish, and by David Craig in the best of the essays. Religious standards for the moral aspects of philanthropy are the subject of essays by Elliot Dorff (Jewish), Philip Turner (Protestant), and John Langan (Catholic). David Hammack provides a fascinating history of American nonprofit organizations. The final essay by William Sullivan gives readers reason to worry because American inequality is increasing at the same time that effective, democratically based philanthropy is decreasing. Those who can learn much from this book include not only philanthropic givers and takers, such as foundation executives, college administrators, and church leaders, but also moral philosophers, theologians, and government officials. Summing Up: Recommended. Lower-level undergraduates and above; general readers."—J. M. Betz, Villanova University , 2006jan CHOICE"Although some readers may find certain essays more valuable to them at different times than do others, this book should be read and reflected on by all who take the subject of philanthropy seriously."—Nonprofit and Voluntary Sector Quarterly

• ContentsIntroduction: Doing Good David H. SmithI. Important Exemplars1. The Invisible Gifts of Booker T. WashingtonAmy A. Kass2. Common Work: Jane Addams on Citizenship and PhilanthropyPaul PribbenowII. Deciding Whom to Help3. The Give and Take of PhilanthropyDavid M. Craig4. Focused Fairness in PhilanthropyPatricia H. WerhaneIII.Issues for Religious Communities5. Nonprofits and Morals: Jewish Perspectives and Methods for Resolving Some Commonly Occurring Moral IssuesElliot N. Dorff6. Philanthropy's Inconstant Friend, ReligionPhilip TurnerIV. The Importance and Insufficiency of Charity7. The Sense and Sensibility of Philanthropy as a Moral Citizenship of CarePaul G. Schervish8. Philanthropy, Charity, Subsidiarity, and Solidarity: A Basis for Understanding Philanthropy in Catholic Social TeachingJohn Langan, S. J.V. Retrospect and Prospect9. Donors, Intermediaries, and Beneficiaries: The Changing Moral Dynamics of American Nonprofit OrganizationsDavid C. Hammack10. Philanthropy in QuestionWilliam M. SullivanPostscript: An Ongoing ConversationDavid H. SmithContributorsIndex