Peter B. Kraska, Ph.D. is a professor in the School of Justice Studies at Eastern Kentucky University. He has distinguished himself as a leading scholar in the areas of police and criminal justice militarization, criminal justice theory, and mixed-methods research. He has published seven books including Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods, Theorizing Criminal Justice: Eight Essential Orientations, and Militarizing The American Criminal Justice System: The Changing Roles of the Armed Forces and Police. Dr. Kraska’s research has also been published in a number of leading journals, including the British Journal of Criminology, Social Problems, Justice Quarterly, and Policing and Society. Dr. Kraska’s work has received national and international recognition. He is frequently asked to present his research and findings to academic and policy audiences, including most recently testifying for the US Senate on police militarization. His work has also been featured in media outlets such as 60 Minutes, The Economist, Washington Post, BBC, New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Huffington Post, National Public Radio, and PBS News Hour.John J. Brent, Ph.D. is an Assistant Professor in the School of Justice Studies at Eastern Kentucky University. He holds a Ph.D in Criminology from the University Delaware. His interests focus on: the cultural and structural dynamics of crime and crime-control; how institutions create and perpetuate inequalities; building a theoretical foundation for criminal justice theory; and how individuals are disciplined and punished.W. Lawrence Neuman, Ph.D. is a Professor Emeritus of Sociology at the University of Wisconsin, Whitewater. He has authored a number of methodological textbooks and published articles in leading academic journals covering a host of social, political, international, and cultural issues. His work has attracted funding from various grants, leading him to being awarded the Outstanding Researcher Award at his institution, and earning him the University of Wisconsin-System Teaching Fellow Award.

"The text emphasizes not only why research methods are important, but also how methods can structure the way we approach and think about the world and our role in it."--Kevin Steinmetz, Associate Professor of Sociology, Anthropology, and Social Work, Kansas State University, USA"Kraska’s textbook is a wonderful methods book. Through the metaphor of lenses (theoretical perspectives), this textbook marries theory and research methods and promotes triangulation and mixed methods, which I find especially important when teaching methods from a critical approach to researching crime and justice."--Edward Green, Assistant Professor of Criminal Justice, Roosevelt University, USA

• Part 1: Disciplinary, Theoretical, and Philosophical Foundations; 1. Criminal Justice And Criminology Research: Mapping the Terrain; 2. The Nature of Science and Research; 3. Philosophical and Theoretical Foundations; Part 2: Considerations in Research Preparation; 4. The Ethics of Crime and Justice Research; 5. Research Design and Measurement; 6. Sampling in Crime and Justice Research; Part Three: Quantitative Data Collection and Analysis; 7. Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Crime and Justice Research; 8. Survey and Interview Methods; 9. Nonreactive Research: Content and Secondary Data Analysis; 10. Analysis of Quantitative Data; Part Four: Qualitative and Mixed Methods Research; 11. Qualitative Research and Analysis; 12. Ethnographic Field Research and Qualitative Interview; 13. Content Analysis, Historical Research, and Mixed Methods; 14. Writing and Presenting Research

Peter B. Kraska, Ph.D. is a professor in the School of Justice Studies at Eastern Kentucky University. He has distinguished himself as a leading scholar in the areas of police and criminal justice militarization, criminal justice theory, and mixed-methods research. He has published seven books including Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods, Theorizing Criminal Justice: Eight Essential Orientations, and Militarizing The American Criminal Justice System: The Changing Roles of the Armed Forces and Police. Dr. Kraska’s research has also been published in a number of leading journals, including the British Journal of Criminology, Social Problems, Justice Quarterly, and Policing and Society. Dr. Kraska’s work has received national and international recognition. He is frequently asked to present his research and findings to academic and policy audiences, including most recently testifying for the US Senate on police militarization. His work has also been featured in media outlets such as 60 Minutes, The Economist, Washington Post, BBC, New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Huffington Post, National Public Radio, and PBS News Hour.John J. Brent, Ph.D. is an Assistant Professor in the School of Justice Studies at Eastern Kentucky University. He holds a Ph.D in Criminology from the University Delaware. His interests focus on: the cultural and structural dynamics of crime and crime-control; how institutions create and perpetuate inequalities; building a theoretical foundation for criminal justice theory; and how individuals are disciplined and punished.W. Lawrence Neuman, Ph.D. is a Professor Emeritus of Sociology at the University of Wisconsin, Whitewater. He has authored a number of methodological textbooks and published articles in leading academic journals covering a host of social, political, international, and cultural issues. His work has attracted funding from various grants, leading him to being awarded the Outstanding Researcher Award at his institution, and earning him the University of Wisconsin-System Teaching Fellow Award.

"The text emphasizes not only why research methods are important, but also how methods can structure the way we approach and think about the world and our role in it."--Kevin Steinmetz, Associate Professor of Sociology, Anthropology, and Social Work, Kansas State University, USA"Kraska’s textbook is a wonderful methods book. Through the metaphor of lenses (theoretical perspectives), this textbook marries theory and research methods and promotes triangulation and mixed methods, which I find especially important when teaching methods from a critical approach to researching crime and justice."--Edward Green, Assistant Professor of Criminal Justice, Roosevelt University, USA

• Part 1: Disciplinary, Theoretical, and Philosophical Foundations; 1. Criminal Justice And Criminology Research: Mapping the Terrain; 2. The Nature of Science and Research; 3. Philosophical and Theoretical Foundations; Part 2: Considerations in Research Preparation; 4. The Ethics of Crime and Justice Research; 5. Research Design and Measurement; 6. Sampling in Crime and Justice Research; Part Three: Quantitative Data Collection and Analysis; 7. Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Crime and Justice Research; 8. Survey and Interview Methods; 9. Nonreactive Research: Content and Secondary Data Analysis; 10. Analysis of Quantitative Data; Part Four: Qualitative and Mixed Methods Research; 11. Qualitative Research and Analysis; 12. Ethnographic Field Research and Qualitative Interview; 13. Content Analysis, Historical Research, and Mixed Methods; 14. Writing and Presenting Research

Peter B. Kraska, Ph.D. is a professor in the School of Justice Studies at Eastern Kentucky University. He has distinguished himself as a leading scholar in the areas of police and criminal justice militarization, criminal justice theory, and mixed-methods research. He has published seven books including Criminal Justice and Criminology Research Methods, Theorizing Criminal Justice: Eight Essential Orientations, and Militarizing The American Criminal Justice System: The Changing Roles of the Armed Forces and Police. Dr. Kraska’s research has also been published in a number of leading journals, including the British Journal of Criminology, Social Problems, Justice Quarterly, and Policing and Society. Dr. Kraska’s work has received national and international recognition. He is frequently asked to present his research and findings to academic and policy audiences, including most recently testifying for the US Senate on police militarization. His work has also been featured in media outlets such as 60 Minutes, The Economist, Washington Post, BBC, New York Times, Wall Street Journal, Huffington Post, National Public Radio, and PBS News Hour.John J. Brent, Ph.D. is an Assistant Professor in the School of Justice Studies at Eastern Kentucky University. He holds a Ph.D in Criminology from the University Delaware. His interests focus on: the cultural and structural dynamics of crime and crime-control; how institutions create and perpetuate inequalities; building a theoretical foundation for criminal justice theory; and how individuals are disciplined and punished.W. Lawrence Neuman, Ph.D. is a Professor Emeritus of Sociology at the University of Wisconsin, Whitewater. He has authored a number of methodological textbooks and published articles in leading academic journals covering a host of social, political, international, and cultural issues. His work has attracted funding from various grants, leading him to being awarded the Outstanding Researcher Award at his institution, and earning him the University of Wisconsin-System Teaching Fellow Award.

"The text emphasizes not only why research methods are important, but also how methods can structure the way we approach and think about the world and our role in it."--Kevin Steinmetz, Associate Professor of Sociology, Anthropology, and Social Work, Kansas State University, USA"Kraska’s textbook is a wonderful methods book. Through the metaphor of lenses (theoretical perspectives), this textbook marries theory and research methods and promotes triangulation and mixed methods, which I find especially important when teaching methods from a critical approach to researching crime and justice."--Edward Green, Assistant Professor of Criminal Justice, Roosevelt University, USA

• Part 1: Disciplinary, Theoretical, and Philosophical Foundations; 1. Criminal Justice And Criminology Research: Mapping the Terrain; 2. The Nature of Science and Research; 3. Philosophical and Theoretical Foundations; Part 2: Considerations in Research Preparation; 4. The Ethics of Crime and Justice Research; 5. Research Design and Measurement; 6. Sampling in Crime and Justice Research; Part Three: Quantitative Data Collection and Analysis; 7. Experimental and Quasi-Experimental Crime and Justice Research; 8. Survey and Interview Methods; 9. Nonreactive Research: Content and Secondary Data Analysis; 10. Analysis of Quantitative Data; Part Four: Qualitative and Mixed Methods Research; 11. Qualitative Research and Analysis; 12. Ethnographic Field Research and Qualitative Interview; 13. Content Analysis, Historical Research, and Mixed Methods; 14. Writing and Presenting Research