Money and the Governance of Punishment

Patricia Faraldo Cabana is Professor for Criminal Law at the University of A Coruña, in Spain, and Adjunct Professor at the Queensland University of Technology in Brisbane, Australia

"Fines are by far the most common form of punishment in consumer societies, yet the Anglophone world has largely overlooked their rapid growth since the 18th Century. This book fills that gap. It documents the history of punitive rationalities, meticulously charting the transformations in how the penal fine has been conceived over the last two hundred years. Over that time the meaning of money has changed, impacting on legal culture and practice, leading to the increased use of the penal fine as an alternative to imprisonment for a criminal offence. This is to be lauded given the failure of the prison as a rehabilitative practice. Given the vast disparities in wealth distribution, implementing a system of fines that is fair is fraught with layers of complexity, as Patricia Faraldo Cabana carefully articulates. Money and the Governance of Punishment argues that the more money has become synonymous with freedom, the bigger the bite of the fine to exercise the power to punish through the constraint of the liberty. There is much to appeal to a wide multi-disciplinary readership from legal studies, history, criminology, penology and sociology. I commend it to you." - Kerry Carrington, Professor and Head of School of Justice, Faculty of Law, Queensland University of Technology, Australia"The book offers thought provoking reading of the history and development of the most used but least studied part of the criminal justice/(criminal sanction system). It takes the reader to a cross-comparative tour from the times of Beccaria and Bentham to the present day with rich historical materials, fascinating analyses, and, ultimately, a well-argued proposal for a more equal and fair system of criminal sanctions."- Tapio Lappi-Seppälä, Professor and Director of the Institute of Criminology and Legal Policy, University of Helsinki, Finland"In Money and the Governance of Punishment Patricia Faraldo Cabana has guided us through her powerful reconstruction of the history and development of pecuniary punishments throughout Europe, as well as of their use and meaning today. What is particularly insightful and compelling in Faraldo Cabana's volume is her ability to shed light at the same time on the legal structure and on the economy of the major European countries, looking at them from the very special vintage point of the fine, a perspective which links penality and the economy together. A veritable tour de force!"- Dario Melossi, Professor of Criminology in the School of Law, University of Bologna, Italy

• Preface1. Making offenders pay2. The fine as the ideal penal sanction in the age of the Enlightenment3. The impersonality of money: why and how fines paid by an innocent third party were prohibited4. The unequal distribution of money and the (un)fairness of fines: why and how fines were made affordable5. The expansion of the fine in the twentieth century6. The triumph of the day-fine system? National perspectives and comparative approaches7. What next?