Karl H. Pang MBChB, BSc, MSc, PhD, MRCSAcademic Urology Unit, University of SheffieldNadir I. Osman MBChB (Hons), PhD, FRCS(Urol)Department of Urology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, SheffieldConsultant in Urological SurgeryProfessor James WF. Catto MBChB, PhD, FRCS(Urol)Academic Urology Unit, University of SheffieldProfessor of Urological Surgery and Honorary Consultant Urological Surgeon in pelvic oncology. Editor-in-chief European Urology JournalProfessor Christopher R. Chapple BSc, MBBS, MD, FRCS(Urol), FEBUDepartment of Urology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, SheffieldHonorary Professor, University of Sheffield and Consultant Urological Surgeon in Reconstruction. European Urology Association Secretary General

• List of contributors. Abbreviations. Preface. Foreword. BASIC MECHANISMS. Cellular and Immunobiology. Genetics. Oncogenesis and Metastasis. Microbiology. Transplantation. Haemostasis and Thrombosis. Systemic Response to Surgery and Shock. EMBRYOLOGY, ANATOMY, AND PHYSIOLOGY. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Kidneys and Ureters. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Adrenal Glands. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Bladder. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Prostate. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Male Reproductive System. Anatomical and Physiological Changes in Pregnancy. BENIGN PATHOLOGY. Pain. Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease. Inflammation and Infection. Urolithiasis. Upper Urinary Tract Obstruction. Non-neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction. Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract and Sexual Dysfunction. Penoscrotal Pathology. Male Sexual Dysfunction and Male Factor Infertility. MALIGNANT PATHOLOGY. Renal Cancer. Urothelial and Urethral Cancer. Prostate Cancer. Testicular Cancer. Penile Cancer. THERAPEUTICS. Reconstruction. Pharmacology of the Lower Urinary Tract. Pharmacology of Male Sexual Function. Antimicrobial Agents. Blood Products and Antithrombotics. Urological Cancer Agents. External Beam Radiotherapy and Brachytherapy. Index.

Karl H. Pang MBChB, BSc, MSc, PhD, MRCSAcademic Urology Unit, University of SheffieldNadir I. Osman MBChB (Hons), PhD, FRCS(Urol)Department of Urology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, SheffieldConsultant in Urological SurgeryProfessor James WF. Catto MBChB, PhD, FRCS(Urol)Academic Urology Unit, University of SheffieldProfessor of Urological Surgery and Honorary Consultant Urological Surgeon in pelvic oncology. Editor-in-chief European Urology JournalProfessor Christopher R. Chapple BSc, MBBS, MD, FRCS(Urol), FEBUDepartment of Urology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, SheffieldHonorary Professor, University of Sheffield and Consultant Urological Surgeon in Reconstruction. European Urology Association Secretary General

• List of contributors. Abbreviations. Preface. Foreword. BASIC MECHANISMS. Cellular and Immunobiology. Genetics. Oncogenesis and Metastasis. Microbiology. Transplantation. Haemostasis and Thrombosis. Systemic Response to Surgery and Shock. EMBRYOLOGY, ANATOMY, AND PHYSIOLOGY. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Kidneys and Ureters. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Adrenal Glands. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Bladder. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Prostate. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Male Reproductive System. Anatomical and Physiological Changes in Pregnancy. BENIGN PATHOLOGY. Pain. Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease. Inflammation and Infection. Urolithiasis. Upper Urinary Tract Obstruction. Non-neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction. Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract and Sexual Dysfunction. Penoscrotal Pathology. Male Sexual Dysfunction and Male Factor Infertility. MALIGNANT PATHOLOGY. Renal Cancer. Urothelial and Urethral Cancer. Prostate Cancer. Testicular Cancer. Penile Cancer. THERAPEUTICS. Reconstruction. Pharmacology of the Lower Urinary Tract. Pharmacology of Male Sexual Function. Antimicrobial Agents. Blood Products and Antithrombotics. Urological Cancer Agents. External Beam Radiotherapy and Brachytherapy. Index.

Karl H. Pang MBChB, BSc, MSc, PhD, MRCSAcademic Urology Unit, University of SheffieldNadir I. Osman MBChB (Hons), PhD, FRCS(Urol)Department of Urology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, SheffieldConsultant in Urological SurgeryProfessor James WF. Catto MBChB, PhD, FRCS(Urol)Academic Urology Unit, University of SheffieldProfessor of Urological Surgery and Honorary Consultant Urological Surgeon in pelvic oncology. Editor-in-chief European Urology JournalProfessor Christopher R. Chapple BSc, MBBS, MD, FRCS(Urol), FEBUDepartment of Urology, Royal Hallamshire Hospital, SheffieldHonorary Professor, University of Sheffield and Consultant Urological Surgeon in Reconstruction. European Urology Association Secretary General

• List of contributors. Abbreviations. Preface. Foreword. BASIC MECHANISMS. Cellular and Immunobiology. Genetics. Oncogenesis and Metastasis. Microbiology. Transplantation. Haemostasis and Thrombosis. Systemic Response to Surgery and Shock. EMBRYOLOGY, ANATOMY, AND PHYSIOLOGY. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Kidneys and Ureters. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Adrenal Glands. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Bladder. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Prostate. Embryology, Anatomy, and Physiology of the Male Reproductive System. Anatomical and Physiological Changes in Pregnancy. BENIGN PATHOLOGY. Pain. Acute Kidney Injury and Chronic Kidney Disease. Inflammation and Infection. Urolithiasis. Upper Urinary Tract Obstruction. Non-neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract Dysfunction. Neurogenic Lower Urinary Tract and Sexual Dysfunction. Penoscrotal Pathology. Male Sexual Dysfunction and Male Factor Infertility. MALIGNANT PATHOLOGY. Renal Cancer. Urothelial and Urethral Cancer. Prostate Cancer. Testicular Cancer. Penile Cancer. THERAPEUTICS. Reconstruction. Pharmacology of the Lower Urinary Tract. Pharmacology of Male Sexual Function. Antimicrobial Agents. Blood Products and Antithrombotics. Urological Cancer Agents. External Beam Radiotherapy and Brachytherapy. Index.