Nantong Chinese

AvBenjamin Ao

Häftad, Engelska, 2022

Del i serien Routledge Studies in Chinese Linguistics

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Beskrivning

Nantong Chinese is an in-depth account of an interesting and endangered Sinitic language spoken in Nantong, China, in an area in the Northern Yangtze River Delta about 800 square kilometers in size and 105 kilometers northwest of the city of Shanghai. The Chinese language consists of several hundred local varieties known as Sinitic languages or Chinese dialects, each representing a unique linguistic system. This book offers a comprehensive and systematic insight into one such system that is even more complex and more interesting than standard Mandarin. The unique vocalization and other linguistic features of Nantong Chinese make it unintelligible to most Chinese people. All the important linguistic aspects of Nantong Chinese are covered, including its phonetic, lexical, morphological and syntactic subsystems.Nantong Chinese will be of interest to professionals and students in linguistics worldwide.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum:2022-08-01
Mått:156 x 234 x 18 mm
Vikt:400 g
Format:Häftad
Språk:Engelska
Serie:Routledge Studies in Chinese Linguistics
Antal sidor:220
Förlag:Taylor & Francis Ltd
ISBN:9780367557799

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Mer om författaren

Benjamin Ao earned his doctoral degree in theoretical linguistics in 1993 from the Department of Linguistics at The Ohio State University. Since then, he has been mostly working as a computational linguist in the information industry. Currently, he is an unaffiliated independent scholar living in Los Angeles, California.

Innehållsförteckning

Table of ContentsList of FiguresList of TablesForewordPrefaceAcknowledementsGeneral Information1. Geological History2. Administrative History3. Demographic History4. Dialects in Greater Nantong5. Usage and Peculiarities6. Vitality and Endangerment7. Previous ResearchThe Sound System1. The Syllable 2. The Consonants 3. The Vowels 4. The Suprasegmentals 5. Phonotactics and Distribution 6. Phones and Phonemes Sounds That Change 1. Segmental Change 2. Tone Sandhi 3. Prosodic Hierarchy Journey from the Past 1. The Middle Chinese Sound System 2. Phonetic Correspondence 3. Seeking Patterns from Chaos 4. Regular Sound Changes 5. Irregular Sound Changes 6. Reading and Colloquial Pronunciation Place in the Family 1. Subgrouping of Chinese Dialects2. Nantong Chinese Is No Mandarin 3. The Tong-Tai-Hui Dialect Group 4. The Tongzhou Sprachbund The Writing System 1. Sample Texts 2. The Challenges 3. The Quest for Authenticity 4. A Phonetic Script The Vocabulary 1. Previous Studies 2. Language Contact and Loan Words 3. Sources of Dialectal Words Words and Word Classes 1. Parts of Speech 2. Nouns and Pronouns 3. Number, Case and Class 4. Adjectives, Numerals and Classifiers 5. Verbs6. Tense, Mood, Voice and Aspect 7. Function Words Phrases and Sentences 1. Types of Phrases 2. Transformation 3. Sentence Definition 4. Speech Act Markers 5. Basic Sentence Types 6. Special Constructs 7. Negative Sentences 8. Interrogative Sentences 9. Focus and Focalization A Literary Sampler 1. A Lullaby 2. Children’s Rhymes 3. Love Songs 4. Narrative Poems 5. Fairy tales 6. A GlossaryIndex