Patrick A. Mello is Assistant Professor of International Security at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. His most recent book is Qualitative Comparative Analysis: An Introduction to Research Design and Application (Georgetown University Press, 2021) and he has published, among other journals, in the European Journal of International Relations, Foreign Policy Analysis, and the European Political Science Review.Falk Ostermann is Lecturer at Kiel University. He studies the domestic contestation of foreign policy with a focus on military interventions. He is the author of Security, Defense Discourse and Identity in NATO and Europe. How France Changed Foreign Policy (Routledge, 2019) and of Die NATO (UVK/UTB, 2020). He has published, among others, in the European Political Science Review, Foreign Policy Analysis, or West European Politics.

'The editors have creatively engaged a broad array of cross-national experts who collectively have captured multiple perspectives and important advances in Foreign Policy Analysis. The result is a vital resource both for experts and those seeking an introduction to this rapidly advancing domain of inquiry.'- Charles F. Hermann, Brent Scowcroft Chair in International Affairs, Texas A&M University'This handbook offers the reader a spectrum of methods for studying the relevance and influence of individuals and decision making on foreign policy all in one place. It challenges the reader interested in exploring the foreign policy process to consider new ways of examining how foreign policy decisions are made and the nature of those decisions. It presents us with a range of perspectives on Foreign Policy Analysis, ways of interpreting what is being perceived and by whom, how to assess the nature of the leadership setting and leaders, and how to do so with both qualitative and quantitative methods as well as new technologies. It is well worth reading and keeping handy when planning and engaging in foreign policy analysis!'- Margaret G. Hermann, Cramer Professor of Global Affairs, Maxwell School, Syracuse University, NY, USA'In this incredibly rich collection of FPA methods, Mello and Ostermann bring together an excellent group of scholars discussing not only methods (and their tools and application) but also ontological and epistemological perspectives pertinent to Foreign Policy Analysis and International Relations. The reader gains a nuanced understanding of how to think about and analyze foreign policies. This is a thought-provoking and fascinating read for everyone who wants to (re)familiarize themselves with a broad plethora of new and more established available methods. And it is a wonderful reminder that scholarly adventures can rest on methodological pluralism.' - Stéphanie Hofmann, Professor and Joint Chair in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences and the Robert Schuman Centre of Advanced Studies, European University Institute, Florence, Italy'The Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods makes a significant contribution to the study of and research on foreign policy by bringing together a very diverse set of methodological and analytical tools for the subfield. The Handbook is indispensable for foreign policy researchers. I highly recommend reading it and using it. It will make a lasting and beneficial impact.'- Juliet Kaarbo, Professor of Foreign Policy, University of Edinburgh, UK'The Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods is the best and most comprehensive methodology guide for students of Foreign Policy Analysis. It shows how diverse methodologies are used in the field and it suggests how important it is to combine those different scholarly approaches in analyzing foreign policies. The rich 34 chapters make the book a “must-buy” item for scholars of International Relations and Political Science as well as practitioners involved in diplomacy and foreign policy making.'- Atsushi Tago, Professor of International Relations, Waseda University, Japan, and Global Fellow, Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO), Norway

• Part I: Introduction 1. Methods of Foreign Policy Analysis: Charting Ground, Engaging Traditions, and Opening Up Boundaries Part II: Perspectives on Foreign Policy 2. Ideas, Identity, and Recognition: “Vision of Itself” in Foreign Policy Analysis 3. Ethnography Iver B. Neumann 4. Norms and Norm Contestation 5. Feminism 6. Political Geography Part III: Language and Interpretive Methods 7. Discourse Analysis and Discourse Theory 8. Narrative Analysis 9. Frame Analysis 10. Visual Analysis 11. Emotion Discourse Analysis Part IV: Psychology, Roles, and Leaders 12. Role Theory 13. The Political Psychology of Threat Assessment 14. Measuring Perceptions: Combining Low and High Inference Approaches to Data Analysis 15. Leadership Trait Analysis 16. Operational Code Analysis 17. Groupthink, Polythink, and Con-Div: Identifying Group Decision-Making Dynamics Part V: Quantitative and Comparative Approaches 18. Comparative Foreign Policy 19. Quantitative Content Analysis 20. Statistical Analysis 21. Experimental Methods 22. Game Theory 23. Public Opinion Surveys 24. Qualitative Comparative Analysis Part VI: Qualitative Methods and Historical Approaches 25. Process Tracing: An Analyticist Approach 26. Interviews 27. Historical Analysis 28. Oral History 29. Archival Research Part VII: New Technology, Social Media, and Networks 30. Big Data Analysis 31. Analyzing Twitter 32. Discourse Network Analysis 33. Text as Data 34. Conflict Event Data

Patrick A. Mello is Assistant Professor of International Security at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. His most recent book is Qualitative Comparative Analysis: An Introduction to Research Design and Application (Georgetown University Press, 2021) and he has published, among other journals, in the European Journal of International Relations, Foreign Policy Analysis, and the European Political Science Review.Falk Ostermann is Lecturer at Kiel University. He studies the domestic contestation of foreign policy with a focus on military interventions. He is the author of Security, Defense Discourse and Identity in NATO and Europe. How France Changed Foreign Policy (Routledge, 2019) and of Die NATO (UVK/UTB, 2020). He has published, among others, in the European Political Science Review, Foreign Policy Analysis, or West European Politics.

'The editors have creatively engaged a broad array of cross-national experts who collectively have captured multiple perspectives and important advances in Foreign Policy Analysis. The result is a vital resource both for experts and those seeking an introduction to this rapidly advancing domain of inquiry.'- Charles F. Hermann, Brent Scowcroft Chair in International Affairs, Texas A&M University'This handbook offers the reader a spectrum of methods for studying the relevance and influence of individuals and decision making on foreign policy all in one place. It challenges the reader interested in exploring the foreign policy process to consider new ways of examining how foreign policy decisions are made and the nature of those decisions. It presents us with a range of perspectives on Foreign Policy Analysis, ways of interpreting what is being perceived and by whom, how to assess the nature of the leadership setting and leaders, and how to do so with both qualitative and quantitative methods as well as new technologies. It is well worth reading and keeping handy when planning and engaging in foreign policy analysis!'- Margaret G. Hermann, Cramer Professor of Global Affairs, Maxwell School, Syracuse University, NY, USA'In this incredibly rich collection of FPA methods, Mello and Ostermann bring together an excellent group of scholars discussing not only methods (and their tools and application) but also ontological and epistemological perspectives pertinent to Foreign Policy Analysis and International Relations. The reader gains a nuanced understanding of how to think about and analyze foreign policies. This is a thought-provoking and fascinating read for everyone who wants to (re)familiarize themselves with a broad plethora of new and more established available methods. And it is a wonderful reminder that scholarly adventures can rest on methodological pluralism.' - Stéphanie Hofmann, Professor and Joint Chair in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences and the Robert Schuman Centre of Advanced Studies, European University Institute, Florence, Italy'The Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods makes a significant contribution to the study of and research on foreign policy by bringing together a very diverse set of methodological and analytical tools for the subfield. The Handbook is indispensable for foreign policy researchers. I highly recommend reading it and using it. It will make a lasting and beneficial impact.'- Juliet Kaarbo, Professor of Foreign Policy, University of Edinburgh, UK'The Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods is the best and most comprehensive methodology guide for students of Foreign Policy Analysis. It shows how diverse methodologies are used in the field and it suggests how important it is to combine those different scholarly approaches in analyzing foreign policies. The rich 34 chapters make the book a “must-buy” item for scholars of International Relations and Political Science as well as practitioners involved in diplomacy and foreign policy making.'- Atsushi Tago, Professor of International Relations, Waseda University, Japan, and Global Fellow, Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO), Norway

• Part I: Introduction 1. Methods of Foreign Policy Analysis: Charting Ground, Engaging Traditions, and Opening Up Boundaries Part II: Perspectives on Foreign Policy 2. Ideas, Identity, and Recognition: “Vision of Itself” in Foreign Policy Analysis 3. Ethnography Iver B. Neumann 4. Norms and Norm Contestation 5. Feminism 6. Political Geography Part III: Language and Interpretive Methods 7. Discourse Analysis and Discourse Theory 8. Narrative Analysis 9. Frame Analysis 10. Visual Analysis 11. Emotion Discourse Analysis Part IV: Psychology, Roles, and Leaders 12. Role Theory 13. The Political Psychology of Threat Assessment 14. Measuring Perceptions: Combining Low and High Inference Approaches to Data Analysis 15. Leadership Trait Analysis 16. Operational Code Analysis 17. Groupthink, Polythink, and Con-Div: Identifying Group Decision-Making Dynamics Part V: Quantitative and Comparative Approaches 18. Comparative Foreign Policy 19. Quantitative Content Analysis 20. Statistical Analysis 21. Experimental Methods 22. Game Theory 23. Public Opinion Surveys 24. Qualitative Comparative Analysis Part VI: Qualitative Methods and Historical Approaches 25. Process Tracing: An Analyticist Approach 26. Interviews 27. Historical Analysis 28. Oral History 29. Archival Research Part VII: New Technology, Social Media, and Networks 30. Big Data Analysis 31. Analyzing Twitter 32. Discourse Network Analysis 33. Text as Data 34. Conflict Event Data

Patrick A. Mello is Assistant Professor of International Security at Vrije Universiteit Amsterdam. His most recent book is Qualitative Comparative Analysis: An Introduction to Research Design and Application (Georgetown University Press, 2021) and he has published, among other journals, in the European Journal of International Relations, Foreign Policy Analysis, and the European Political Science Review.Falk Ostermann is Lecturer at Kiel University. He studies the domestic contestation of foreign policy with a focus on military interventions. He is the author of Security, Defense Discourse and Identity in NATO and Europe. How France Changed Foreign Policy (Routledge, 2019) and of Die NATO (UVK/UTB, 2020). He has published, among others, in the European Political Science Review, Foreign Policy Analysis, or West European Politics.

'The editors have creatively engaged a broad array of cross-national experts who collectively have captured multiple perspectives and important advances in Foreign Policy Analysis. The result is a vital resource both for experts and those seeking an introduction to this rapidly advancing domain of inquiry.'- Charles F. Hermann, Brent Scowcroft Chair in International Affairs, Texas A&M University'This handbook offers the reader a spectrum of methods for studying the relevance and influence of individuals and decision making on foreign policy all in one place. It challenges the reader interested in exploring the foreign policy process to consider new ways of examining how foreign policy decisions are made and the nature of those decisions. It presents us with a range of perspectives on Foreign Policy Analysis, ways of interpreting what is being perceived and by whom, how to assess the nature of the leadership setting and leaders, and how to do so with both qualitative and quantitative methods as well as new technologies. It is well worth reading and keeping handy when planning and engaging in foreign policy analysis!'- Margaret G. Hermann, Cramer Professor of Global Affairs, Maxwell School, Syracuse University, NY, USA'In this incredibly rich collection of FPA methods, Mello and Ostermann bring together an excellent group of scholars discussing not only methods (and their tools and application) but also ontological and epistemological perspectives pertinent to Foreign Policy Analysis and International Relations. The reader gains a nuanced understanding of how to think about and analyze foreign policies. This is a thought-provoking and fascinating read for everyone who wants to (re)familiarize themselves with a broad plethora of new and more established available methods. And it is a wonderful reminder that scholarly adventures can rest on methodological pluralism.' - Stéphanie Hofmann, Professor and Joint Chair in International Relations at the Department of Political and Social Sciences and the Robert Schuman Centre of Advanced Studies, European University Institute, Florence, Italy'The Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods makes a significant contribution to the study of and research on foreign policy by bringing together a very diverse set of methodological and analytical tools for the subfield. The Handbook is indispensable for foreign policy researchers. I highly recommend reading it and using it. It will make a lasting and beneficial impact.'- Juliet Kaarbo, Professor of Foreign Policy, University of Edinburgh, UK'The Routledge Handbook of Foreign Policy Analysis Methods is the best and most comprehensive methodology guide for students of Foreign Policy Analysis. It shows how diverse methodologies are used in the field and it suggests how important it is to combine those different scholarly approaches in analyzing foreign policies. The rich 34 chapters make the book a “must-buy” item for scholars of International Relations and Political Science as well as practitioners involved in diplomacy and foreign policy making.'- Atsushi Tago, Professor of International Relations, Waseda University, Japan, and Global Fellow, Peace Research Institute Oslo (PRIO), Norway

• Part I: Introduction 1. Methods of Foreign Policy Analysis: Charting Ground, Engaging Traditions, and Opening Up Boundaries Part II: Perspectives on Foreign Policy 2. Ideas, Identity, and Recognition: “Vision of Itself” in Foreign Policy Analysis 3. Ethnography Iver B. Neumann 4. Norms and Norm Contestation 5. Feminism 6. Political Geography Part III: Language and Interpretive Methods 7. Discourse Analysis and Discourse Theory 8. Narrative Analysis 9. Frame Analysis 10. Visual Analysis 11. Emotion Discourse Analysis Part IV: Psychology, Roles, and Leaders 12. Role Theory 13. The Political Psychology of Threat Assessment 14. Measuring Perceptions: Combining Low and High Inference Approaches to Data Analysis 15. Leadership Trait Analysis 16. Operational Code Analysis 17. Groupthink, Polythink, and Con-Div: Identifying Group Decision-Making Dynamics Part V: Quantitative and Comparative Approaches 18. Comparative Foreign Policy 19. Quantitative Content Analysis 20. Statistical Analysis 21. Experimental Methods 22. Game Theory 23. Public Opinion Surveys 24. Qualitative Comparative Analysis Part VI: Qualitative Methods and Historical Approaches 25. Process Tracing: An Analyticist Approach 26. Interviews 27. Historical Analysis 28. Oral History 29. Archival Research Part VII: New Technology, Social Media, and Networks 30. Big Data Analysis 31. Analyzing Twitter 32. Discourse Network Analysis 33. Text as Data 34. Conflict Event Data