R. Winston Revie has had a career of more than thirty years at the CANMET Materials Technology Laboratory in Ottawa, Canada, where he is a Senior Research Scientist and Program Manager. Currently, he is President of the NACE Foundation of Canada, a registered educational charity. He is also past director of the Northern Area of NACE International; a past chairman of the ASM Canada Council and of the Electrochemical Society Canadian Section; and a past president of the Metallurgical Society of the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum. Dr. Revie coauthored the third and fourth editions of Corrosion and Corrosion Control, a widely used textbook, and was the editor of the second edition of Uhlig's Corrosion Handbook. Dr. Revie is a Fellow of NACE International, ASM International, and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum.

• Foreword xviiForeword to the Second Edition xixPreface xxiContributors xxiiiIntroductory Notes on Climate Change, Life-Cycle Design, and Corrosion of Steel xxviiT. Murata Part I Basics of Corrosion Science and Engineering1 Corrosion Failure Analysis with Case Histories 3L. E. Eiselstein and R. Huet2 Cost of Metallic Corrosion 15J. Kruger3 Economics of Corrosion 21E. D. Verink, Jr.4 Lifetime Prediction of Materials in Environments 31R. W. Staehle5 Estimating the Risk of Pipeline Failure Due to Corrosion 75M. Nessim6 Designing to Prevent Corrosion 83E. D. Verink, Jr.7 Simplified Procedure for Constructing Pourbaix Diagrams 93E. D. Verink, Jr.8 Pourbaix Diagrams for Multielement Systems 103W. T. Thompson, M. H. Kaye, C. W. Bale, and A. D. Pelton9 Computation of Pourbaix Diagrams at Elevated Temperature 111M. H. Kaye and W. T. Thompson10 Galvanic Corrosion 123X. G. Zhang11 Dealloying 145R. Heidersbach12 Passivity 151J. Kruger13 Localized Corrosion of Passive Metals 157H. Böhni14 Stress Corrosion Cracking 171R. N. Parkins15 Hydrogen-Induced Cracking and Sulfide Stress Cracking 183M. Elboujdaini16 Corrosion Fatigue 195Y.-Z. Wang17 Flow Effects on Corrosion 203K. D. Efird18 Erosion–Corrosion in Single- and Multiphase Flow 215J. Postlethwaite and S. Nešić19 Carbon Dioxide Corrosion of Mild Steel 229S. Nešić20 High-Temperature Oxidation 247C. A. C. Sequeira21 Thermochemical Evaluation of Corrosion Product Stabilities for Alloys in Gases at High Temperature281W. T. Thompson, R. C. John, and A. L. Young22 A Procedure to Compute Equilibrium Gas-Phase Speciation for Use with Predominance Diagrams 287M. H. Piro, B. J. Lewis, and W. T. Thompson23 Atmospheric Corrosion 299P. R. Roberge24 Atmospheric Corrosion in Cold Regions 327G. A. King25 Corrosion by Soils 333T. R. Jack and M. J. Wilmott26 Microbial Degradation of Materials: General Processes 351J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, and R. Mitchell27 Corrosion Probability and Statistical Evaluation of Corrosion Data 365T. ShibataPart II Nonmetals28 Corrosion of Refractories and Ceramics 387M. Rigaud29 Corrosion of Glass 399B. Grambow30 Microbiological Degradation of Polymeric Materials 421J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, D. B. Mitton, and R. Mitchell31 Durability of Concrete 439V. M. Malhotra32 Microbiological Corrosion of Concrete 451J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, and R. Mitchell33 Microbial Degradation of Wood 461P. I. Morris34 Use of Chemicals to Prevent Degradation of Wood 469J. N. R. RuddickPart III Metals35 Metal–Matrix Composites 481L. H. Hihara36 Environmental Degradation of Engineered Barrier Materials in Nuclear Waste Repositories 503R. B. Rebak37 Corrosion Behavior of Electrodeposited Nanocrystals 517U. Erb38 Corrosion of Shape Memory and Superelastic Alloys 529L. E. Eiselstein39 Microbiological Corrosion of Metallic Materials 549J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, and R. Mitchell40 Electronic Materials, Components, and Devices 559R. P. Frankenthal and L. F. Garfias-Mesias41 Corrosion of Electronics: Lead-Free Initiatives 565M. Reid and L. F. Garfias-Mesias42 Metastable Alloys 571K. Hashimoto43 Carbon Steel—Atmospheric Corrosion 579I. Matsushima44 Carbon Steel—Corrosion in Freshwaters 589I. Matsushima45 Carbon Steel—Corrosion by Seawater 601I. Matsushima46 Carbon Steel—Corrosion by Soils 609I. Matsushima47 Localized Corrosion of Iron and Steel 615I. Matsushima48 Weathering Steel 621T. Murata49 Corrosion of Steel in Concrete 633J. P. Broomfield50 Ethanol Stress Corrosion Cracking of Carbon Steels 649J. Beavers, F. Gui, and N. Sridhar51 Austenitic and Ferritic Stainless Steels 657M. A. Streicher, Revised by J. F. Grubb52 Duplex Stainless Steels 695M.-L. Falkland, M. Glaes, and M. Liljas53 Martensitic Stainless Steels 707J. F. Grubb54 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys 715E. Ghali55 Cobalt Alloys 747P. Crook and W. L. Silence56 Copper and Copper Alloys 757C. A. C. Sequeira57 Lead and Lead Alloys 787F. E. Goodwin58 Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys 809E. Ghali59 Nickel and Nickel Alloys 837D. C. Agarwal and N. Sridhar60 Tin and Tinplate 853T. P. Murphy61 Titanium and Titanium Alloys 861J. Been and J. S. Grauman62 Zinc 879X. G. Zhang63 Zirconium Alloy Corrosion 893B. CoxPart IV Corrosion Protection64 Controlling Flow Effects on Corrosion 903K. D. Efird65 Erosion–Corrosion: Recognition and Control 907J. Postlethwaite and S. Nešić66 Using Plastics, Elastomers, and Composites for Corrosion Control 915P. R. Khaladkar67 Corrosion Control of Steel by Organic Coatings 971C. H. Hare68 Selection and Use of Coatings for Underground or Submersion Service 985R. Norsworthy69 Engineering of Cathodic Protection Systems 1001J. H. Fitzgerald III70 Stray-Current Analysis 1013J. H. Fitzgerald III71 Corrosion Inhibitors 1021S. Papavinasam72 Computer Technology for Corrosion Assessment and Control 1033S. SrinivasanPart V Testing for Corrosion Resistance73 Principles of Accelerated Corrosion Testing 1047D. L. Jordan74 High-Temperature Oxidation—Testing and Evaluation 1053C. A. C. Sequeira75 Testing for Flow Effects on Corrosion 1059K. D. Efird76 Accelerated Testing of Electronics to Simulate Long-Term Worldwide Environments 1063L. F. Garfias-Mesias and M. Reid 77 Testing for Environmentally Assisted Cracking 1071R. D. Kane78 Test Methods for Wet H2S Cracking 1087M. Elboujdaini79 Atmospheric Corrosion Testing 1095D. L. Jordan80 Galvanic Corrosion Testing 1101X. G. Zhang81 Testing of Aluminum, Magnesium, and Their Alloys 1103E. Ghali82 Testing of Polymeric Materials for Corrosion Control 1107B. Thomson and R. P. Campion83 Corrosion Testing of Refractories and Ceramics 1117M. Rigaud84 Evaluation and Selection of Corrosion Inhibitors 1121S. Papavinasam85 Practical Corrosion Prediction Using Electrochemical Techniques 1129D. C. Silverman 86 Electrochemical Noise 1167D. A. Eden, Revised and updated by Q. J. Meng, M. Mendez, and M. YunovichPart VI Corrosion Monitoring87 Corrosion Monitoring 1181P. R. Roberge88 Diagnosing, Measuring, and Monitoring Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion 1203B. J. Little, R. I. Ray, and J. S. LeeGlossary of Selected Terms Used in Corrosion Science and Engineering 1217Index 1223

R. Winston Revie has had a career of more than thirty years at the CANMET Materials Technology Laboratory in Ottawa, Canada, where he is a Senior Research Scientist and Program Manager. Currently, he is President of the NACE Foundation of Canada, a registered educational charity. He is also past director of the Northern Area of NACE International; a past chairman of the ASM Canada Council and of the Electrochemical Society Canadian Section; and a past president of the Metallurgical Society of the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum. Dr. Revie coauthored the third and fourth editions of Corrosion and Corrosion Control, a widely used textbook, and was the editor of the second edition of Uhlig's Corrosion Handbook. Dr. Revie is a Fellow of NACE International, ASM International, and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum.

• Foreword xviiForeword to the Second Edition xixPreface xxiContributors xxiiiIntroductory Notes on Climate Change, Life-Cycle Design, and Corrosion of Steel xxviiT. Murata Part I Basics of Corrosion Science and Engineering1 Corrosion Failure Analysis with Case Histories 3L. E. Eiselstein and R. Huet2 Cost of Metallic Corrosion 15J. Kruger3 Economics of Corrosion 21E. D. Verink, Jr.4 Lifetime Prediction of Materials in Environments 31R. W. Staehle5 Estimating the Risk of Pipeline Failure Due to Corrosion 75M. Nessim6 Designing to Prevent Corrosion 83E. D. Verink, Jr.7 Simplified Procedure for Constructing Pourbaix Diagrams 93E. D. Verink, Jr.8 Pourbaix Diagrams for Multielement Systems 103W. T. Thompson, M. H. Kaye, C. W. Bale, and A. D. Pelton9 Computation of Pourbaix Diagrams at Elevated Temperature 111M. H. Kaye and W. T. Thompson10 Galvanic Corrosion 123X. G. Zhang11 Dealloying 145R. Heidersbach12 Passivity 151J. Kruger13 Localized Corrosion of Passive Metals 157H. Böhni14 Stress Corrosion Cracking 171R. N. Parkins15 Hydrogen-Induced Cracking and Sulfide Stress Cracking 183M. Elboujdaini16 Corrosion Fatigue 195Y.-Z. Wang17 Flow Effects on Corrosion 203K. D. Efird18 Erosion–Corrosion in Single- and Multiphase Flow 215J. Postlethwaite and S. Nešić19 Carbon Dioxide Corrosion of Mild Steel 229S. Nešić20 High-Temperature Oxidation 247C. A. C. Sequeira21 Thermochemical Evaluation of Corrosion Product Stabilities for Alloys in Gases at High Temperature281W. T. Thompson, R. C. John, and A. L. Young22 A Procedure to Compute Equilibrium Gas-Phase Speciation for Use with Predominance Diagrams 287M. H. Piro, B. J. Lewis, and W. T. Thompson23 Atmospheric Corrosion 299P. R. Roberge24 Atmospheric Corrosion in Cold Regions 327G. A. King25 Corrosion by Soils 333T. R. Jack and M. J. Wilmott26 Microbial Degradation of Materials: General Processes 351J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, and R. Mitchell27 Corrosion Probability and Statistical Evaluation of Corrosion Data 365T. ShibataPart II Nonmetals28 Corrosion of Refractories and Ceramics 387M. Rigaud29 Corrosion of Glass 399B. Grambow30 Microbiological Degradation of Polymeric Materials 421J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, D. B. Mitton, and R. Mitchell31 Durability of Concrete 439V. M. Malhotra32 Microbiological Corrosion of Concrete 451J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, and R. Mitchell33 Microbial Degradation of Wood 461P. I. Morris34 Use of Chemicals to Prevent Degradation of Wood 469J. N. R. RuddickPart III Metals35 Metal–Matrix Composites 481L. H. Hihara36 Environmental Degradation of Engineered Barrier Materials in Nuclear Waste Repositories 503R. B. Rebak37 Corrosion Behavior of Electrodeposited Nanocrystals 517U. Erb38 Corrosion of Shape Memory and Superelastic Alloys 529L. E. Eiselstein39 Microbiological Corrosion of Metallic Materials 549J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, and R. Mitchell40 Electronic Materials, Components, and Devices 559R. P. Frankenthal and L. F. Garfias-Mesias41 Corrosion of Electronics: Lead-Free Initiatives 565M. Reid and L. F. Garfias-Mesias42 Metastable Alloys 571K. Hashimoto43 Carbon Steel—Atmospheric Corrosion 579I. Matsushima44 Carbon Steel—Corrosion in Freshwaters 589I. Matsushima45 Carbon Steel—Corrosion by Seawater 601I. Matsushima46 Carbon Steel—Corrosion by Soils 609I. Matsushima47 Localized Corrosion of Iron and Steel 615I. Matsushima48 Weathering Steel 621T. Murata49 Corrosion of Steel in Concrete 633J. P. Broomfield50 Ethanol Stress Corrosion Cracking of Carbon Steels 649J. Beavers, F. Gui, and N. Sridhar51 Austenitic and Ferritic Stainless Steels 657M. A. Streicher, Revised by J. F. Grubb52 Duplex Stainless Steels 695M.-L. Falkland, M. Glaes, and M. Liljas53 Martensitic Stainless Steels 707J. F. Grubb54 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys 715E. Ghali55 Cobalt Alloys 747P. Crook and W. L. Silence56 Copper and Copper Alloys 757C. A. C. Sequeira57 Lead and Lead Alloys 787F. E. Goodwin58 Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys 809E. Ghali59 Nickel and Nickel Alloys 837D. C. Agarwal and N. Sridhar60 Tin and Tinplate 853T. P. Murphy61 Titanium and Titanium Alloys 861J. Been and J. S. Grauman62 Zinc 879X. G. Zhang63 Zirconium Alloy Corrosion 893B. CoxPart IV Corrosion Protection64 Controlling Flow Effects on Corrosion 903K. D. Efird65 Erosion–Corrosion: Recognition and Control 907J. Postlethwaite and S. Nešić66 Using Plastics, Elastomers, and Composites for Corrosion Control 915P. R. Khaladkar67 Corrosion Control of Steel by Organic Coatings 971C. H. Hare68 Selection and Use of Coatings for Underground or Submersion Service 985R. Norsworthy69 Engineering of Cathodic Protection Systems 1001J. H. Fitzgerald III70 Stray-Current Analysis 1013J. H. Fitzgerald III71 Corrosion Inhibitors 1021S. Papavinasam72 Computer Technology for Corrosion Assessment and Control 1033S. SrinivasanPart V Testing for Corrosion Resistance73 Principles of Accelerated Corrosion Testing 1047D. L. Jordan74 High-Temperature Oxidation—Testing and Evaluation 1053C. A. C. Sequeira75 Testing for Flow Effects on Corrosion 1059K. D. Efird76 Accelerated Testing of Electronics to Simulate Long-Term Worldwide Environments 1063L. F. Garfias-Mesias and M. Reid 77 Testing for Environmentally Assisted Cracking 1071R. D. Kane78 Test Methods for Wet H2S Cracking 1087M. Elboujdaini79 Atmospheric Corrosion Testing 1095D. L. Jordan80 Galvanic Corrosion Testing 1101X. G. Zhang81 Testing of Aluminum, Magnesium, and Their Alloys 1103E. Ghali82 Testing of Polymeric Materials for Corrosion Control 1107B. Thomson and R. P. Campion83 Corrosion Testing of Refractories and Ceramics 1117M. Rigaud84 Evaluation and Selection of Corrosion Inhibitors 1121S. Papavinasam85 Practical Corrosion Prediction Using Electrochemical Techniques 1129D. C. Silverman 86 Electrochemical Noise 1167D. A. Eden, Revised and updated by Q. J. Meng, M. Mendez, and M. YunovichPart VI Corrosion Monitoring87 Corrosion Monitoring 1181P. R. Roberge88 Diagnosing, Measuring, and Monitoring Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion 1203B. J. Little, R. I. Ray, and J. S. LeeGlossary of Selected Terms Used in Corrosion Science and Engineering 1217Index 1223

R. Winston Revie has had a career of more than thirty years at the CANMET Materials Technology Laboratory in Ottawa, Canada, where he is a Senior Research Scientist and Program Manager. Currently, he is President of the NACE Foundation of Canada, a registered educational charity. He is also past director of the Northern Area of NACE International; a past chairman of the ASM Canada Council and of the Electrochemical Society Canadian Section; and a past president of the Metallurgical Society of the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum. Dr. Revie coauthored the third and fourth editions of Corrosion and Corrosion Control, a widely used textbook, and was the editor of the second edition of Uhlig's Corrosion Handbook. Dr. Revie is a Fellow of NACE International, ASM International, and the Canadian Institute of Mining, Metallurgy and Petroleum.

• Foreword xviiForeword to the Second Edition xixPreface xxiContributors xxiiiIntroductory Notes on Climate Change, Life-Cycle Design, and Corrosion of Steel xxviiT. Murata Part I Basics of Corrosion Science and Engineering1 Corrosion Failure Analysis with Case Histories 3L. E. Eiselstein and R. Huet2 Cost of Metallic Corrosion 15J. Kruger3 Economics of Corrosion 21E. D. Verink, Jr.4 Lifetime Prediction of Materials in Environments 31R. W. Staehle5 Estimating the Risk of Pipeline Failure Due to Corrosion 75M. Nessim6 Designing to Prevent Corrosion 83E. D. Verink, Jr.7 Simplified Procedure for Constructing Pourbaix Diagrams 93E. D. Verink, Jr.8 Pourbaix Diagrams for Multielement Systems 103W. T. Thompson, M. H. Kaye, C. W. Bale, and A. D. Pelton9 Computation of Pourbaix Diagrams at Elevated Temperature 111M. H. Kaye and W. T. Thompson10 Galvanic Corrosion 123X. G. Zhang11 Dealloying 145R. Heidersbach12 Passivity 151J. Kruger13 Localized Corrosion of Passive Metals 157H. Böhni14 Stress Corrosion Cracking 171R. N. Parkins15 Hydrogen-Induced Cracking and Sulfide Stress Cracking 183M. Elboujdaini16 Corrosion Fatigue 195Y.-Z. Wang17 Flow Effects on Corrosion 203K. D. Efird18 Erosion–Corrosion in Single- and Multiphase Flow 215J. Postlethwaite and S. Nešić19 Carbon Dioxide Corrosion of Mild Steel 229S. Nešić20 High-Temperature Oxidation 247C. A. C. Sequeira21 Thermochemical Evaluation of Corrosion Product Stabilities for Alloys in Gases at High Temperature281W. T. Thompson, R. C. John, and A. L. Young22 A Procedure to Compute Equilibrium Gas-Phase Speciation for Use with Predominance Diagrams 287M. H. Piro, B. J. Lewis, and W. T. Thompson23 Atmospheric Corrosion 299P. R. Roberge24 Atmospheric Corrosion in Cold Regions 327G. A. King25 Corrosion by Soils 333T. R. Jack and M. J. Wilmott26 Microbial Degradation of Materials: General Processes 351J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, and R. Mitchell27 Corrosion Probability and Statistical Evaluation of Corrosion Data 365T. ShibataPart II Nonmetals28 Corrosion of Refractories and Ceramics 387M. Rigaud29 Corrosion of Glass 399B. Grambow30 Microbiological Degradation of Polymeric Materials 421J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, D. B. Mitton, and R. Mitchell31 Durability of Concrete 439V. M. Malhotra32 Microbiological Corrosion of Concrete 451J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, and R. Mitchell33 Microbial Degradation of Wood 461P. I. Morris34 Use of Chemicals to Prevent Degradation of Wood 469J. N. R. RuddickPart III Metals35 Metal–Matrix Composites 481L. H. Hihara36 Environmental Degradation of Engineered Barrier Materials in Nuclear Waste Repositories 503R. B. Rebak37 Corrosion Behavior of Electrodeposited Nanocrystals 517U. Erb38 Corrosion of Shape Memory and Superelastic Alloys 529L. E. Eiselstein39 Microbiological Corrosion of Metallic Materials 549J.-D. Gu, T. E. Ford, and R. Mitchell40 Electronic Materials, Components, and Devices 559R. P. Frankenthal and L. F. Garfias-Mesias41 Corrosion of Electronics: Lead-Free Initiatives 565M. Reid and L. F. Garfias-Mesias42 Metastable Alloys 571K. Hashimoto43 Carbon Steel—Atmospheric Corrosion 579I. Matsushima44 Carbon Steel—Corrosion in Freshwaters 589I. Matsushima45 Carbon Steel—Corrosion by Seawater 601I. Matsushima46 Carbon Steel—Corrosion by Soils 609I. Matsushima47 Localized Corrosion of Iron and Steel 615I. Matsushima48 Weathering Steel 621T. Murata49 Corrosion of Steel in Concrete 633J. P. Broomfield50 Ethanol Stress Corrosion Cracking of Carbon Steels 649J. Beavers, F. Gui, and N. Sridhar51 Austenitic and Ferritic Stainless Steels 657M. A. Streicher, Revised by J. F. Grubb52 Duplex Stainless Steels 695M.-L. Falkland, M. Glaes, and M. Liljas53 Martensitic Stainless Steels 707J. F. Grubb54 Aluminum and Aluminum Alloys 715E. Ghali55 Cobalt Alloys 747P. Crook and W. L. Silence56 Copper and Copper Alloys 757C. A. C. Sequeira57 Lead and Lead Alloys 787F. E. Goodwin58 Magnesium and Magnesium Alloys 809E. Ghali59 Nickel and Nickel Alloys 837D. C. Agarwal and N. Sridhar60 Tin and Tinplate 853T. P. Murphy61 Titanium and Titanium Alloys 861J. Been and J. S. Grauman62 Zinc 879X. G. Zhang63 Zirconium Alloy Corrosion 893B. CoxPart IV Corrosion Protection64 Controlling Flow Effects on Corrosion 903K. D. Efird65 Erosion–Corrosion: Recognition and Control 907J. Postlethwaite and S. Nešić66 Using Plastics, Elastomers, and Composites for Corrosion Control 915P. R. Khaladkar67 Corrosion Control of Steel by Organic Coatings 971C. H. Hare68 Selection and Use of Coatings for Underground or Submersion Service 985R. Norsworthy69 Engineering of Cathodic Protection Systems 1001J. H. Fitzgerald III70 Stray-Current Analysis 1013J. H. Fitzgerald III71 Corrosion Inhibitors 1021S. Papavinasam72 Computer Technology for Corrosion Assessment and Control 1033S. SrinivasanPart V Testing for Corrosion Resistance73 Principles of Accelerated Corrosion Testing 1047D. L. Jordan74 High-Temperature Oxidation—Testing and Evaluation 1053C. A. C. Sequeira75 Testing for Flow Effects on Corrosion 1059K. D. Efird76 Accelerated Testing of Electronics to Simulate Long-Term Worldwide Environments 1063L. F. Garfias-Mesias and M. Reid 77 Testing for Environmentally Assisted Cracking 1071R. D. Kane78 Test Methods for Wet H2S Cracking 1087M. Elboujdaini79 Atmospheric Corrosion Testing 1095D. L. Jordan80 Galvanic Corrosion Testing 1101X. G. Zhang81 Testing of Aluminum, Magnesium, and Their Alloys 1103E. Ghali82 Testing of Polymeric Materials for Corrosion Control 1107B. Thomson and R. P. Campion83 Corrosion Testing of Refractories and Ceramics 1117M. Rigaud84 Evaluation and Selection of Corrosion Inhibitors 1121S. Papavinasam85 Practical Corrosion Prediction Using Electrochemical Techniques 1129D. C. Silverman 86 Electrochemical Noise 1167D. A. Eden, Revised and updated by Q. J. Meng, M. Mendez, and M. YunovichPart VI Corrosion Monitoring87 Corrosion Monitoring 1181P. R. Roberge88 Diagnosing, Measuring, and Monitoring Microbiologically Influenced Corrosion 1203B. J. Little, R. I. Ray, and J. S. LeeGlossary of Selected Terms Used in Corrosion Science and Engineering 1217Index 1223