Barbara A. McGraw, J.D., Ph.D., is Professor, Social Ethics, Law, and Public Life and Director of the Center for Engaged Religious Pluralism at Saint Mary's College of California. Her publications in religion and politics and comparative religions include Many Peoples, Many Faiths, 10th Edition (with Robert S. Ellwood, 2014), Taking Religious Pluralism Seriously (with Jo Renee Formicola, 2005), Rediscovering America's Sacred Ground (2003). She has served on the American Academy of Religion standing Committee for the Public Understanding of Religion, as co-chair of AAR's Religion and Politics Section, and on the American Political Science Association Religion and Politics Section Executive Committee.

"McGraw provides a valuable survey of topics and themes in American religion and politics. Edited collections tempt incoherence, but McGraw provides an editor's introduction to each part that helps make important themes evident and related. Politics is defined broadly in this volume."—Glenn A. Moots, Religious Studies Review, Vol 43, No 2, June 2017

• Notes on Contributors xiPreface xvAcknowledgments xviiiPart I Foundations and the Founding 1Introduction to Part I 31 Original Nations of “Great Turtle Island” and the Genesis of the United States 5Steven T. Newcomb2 The Intellectual Foundation and Political Construction of American Religious Pluralism 18John R. Pottenger3 Religion and the Foundations of Slavery in America 33Paul Finkelman4 Roger Williams, Native Peoples, and “Soul Liberty” 42Bruce E. Johansen5 Were Any of the Founders Deists? 51Mark David Hall6 The Heterodox Republic Part I: The Religion of Nature 64Matthew Stewart7 The Heterodox Republic Part II: The Two Voices of Liberalism 72Matthew Stewart8 How the Founders Agreed about Religious Freedom but Disagreed about the Separation of Church and State 85Vincent Phillip Muñoz and Kevin Vance9 Religion and the Earliest Supreme Court Justices, 1789–1811 98Eric Michael MazurPART II Challenges to an Assumed Homogeneity: The Nineteenth Century 109Introduction to Part II 11110 Millennial Groups and American Pluralism 113John R. Pottenger11 Religion and the Nineteenth]Century Supreme Court, 1811–78 126Eric Michael Mazur12 Native Americans, Christian Missionaries, and the Politics of the Forced School Movement 139Barbara Alice Mann13 Preserving the Protestant Nation: Religion and the Socio]Political Dimensions of Immigration until 1920 149Rhys H. Williams14 New Religions and New Politics in Nineteenth]Century America 160Dan McKanan15 Religion and the Politics of the Women’s Movement in Nineteenth]Century America 173Jacqueline R. deVries16 Religion and Slavery in Antebellum America 187Paul Finkelman17 The Peak of American Political Religion: Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address 200Michael P. Zuckert18 Completing the Constitution: Religion, Rights, and the Fourteenth Amendment 213Derek H. Davis19 Preserving Morality in an Urban Nation: Christian Reform Movements in the Progressive Era 225Seth DowlandPART III Political Religion Rising, Retrenching, Resurging: The Twentieth Century 237Introduction to Part III 23920 Religion and Political Thought in the Twentieth Century 241Bryan T. McGraw21 The Religious Left Tradition in Twentieth]Century America: Continuity and Disruption 251Doug Rossinow22 The Religious Right in the Twentieth Century 264Michael Lienesch23 Religion and Immigration Post]1965: Race, Culture Wars, and National Identity 278Rhys H. Williams24 Ending the Ban on Indigenous Spiritualities 291Barbara Alice Mann25 The Black Church and Political Activism in Twentieth]Century America 305Anthony B. Pinn26 New Religious Movements and Politics in the Twentieth Century 317Timothy Miller27 Women, Politics, and Religion in the Twentieth Century 327Margaret Bendroth28 Themes in the US Supreme Court’s Treatment of Religion in the Twentieth Century 339Derek H. Davis29 Religion and the Rise of Environmental Politics in the Twentieth Century 350Bron Taylor and Lucas F. Johnston30 Religion and Realism: US Foreign Policy in the Twentieth Century 369Elizabeth A. Oldmixon and Nicholas DrummonPART IV T wenty-First Century Trends and Special Topics 383Introduction to Part IV 38531 The Politics of Moral Values 387Jo Renee Formicola32 The Religion Clauses in the Twenty-First Century: The Supreme Court Loosens Its Grip 401Rebecca D. Gill and Ted G. Jelen33 Trending: Developments in Twenty-First-Century African-American Religion and Politics 416Lerone A. Martin34 Contemporary Ethno]Religious Groups and Political Activism in the United States 428Prema Ann Kurien35 Religious Influences on Catholic and Jewish Supreme Court Justices: Converging History, Diverging Paths 442Kenneth D. Wald36 Trends in Religion and Environmental Politics into the Twenty]First Century 454Lucas F. Johnston and Bron Taylor37 Engaging Religion in US Foreign Affairs 470Michael Kessler38 America’s Missions: Religion and Foreign Policy in the Twenty-First Century 485Rebecca A. Glazier39 Religion, State, and Democracy: The United States in Comparative Perspective 500Michael D. Driessen40 Religious Pluralism at the Crossroads 514Barbara A. McGrawIndex 532

Barbara A. McGraw, J.D., Ph.D., is Professor, Social Ethics, Law, and Public Life and Director of the Center for Engaged Religious Pluralism at Saint Mary's College of California. Her publications in religion and politics and comparative religions include Many Peoples, Many Faiths, 10th Edition (with Robert S. Ellwood, 2014), Taking Religious Pluralism Seriously (with Jo Renee Formicola, 2005), Rediscovering America's Sacred Ground (2003). She has served on the American Academy of Religion standing Committee for the Public Understanding of Religion, as co-chair of AAR's Religion and Politics Section, and on the American Political Science Association Religion and Politics Section Executive Committee.

"McGraw provides a valuable survey of topics and themes in American religion and politics. Edited collections tempt incoherence, but McGraw provides an editor's introduction to each part that helps make important themes evident and related. Politics is defined broadly in this volume."—Glenn A. Moots, Religious Studies Review, Vol 43, No 2, June 2017

• Notes on Contributors xiPreface xvAcknowledgments xviiiPart I Foundations and the Founding 1Introduction to Part I 31 Original Nations of “Great Turtle Island” and the Genesis of the United States 5Steven T. Newcomb2 The Intellectual Foundation and Political Construction of American Religious Pluralism 18John R. Pottenger3 Religion and the Foundations of Slavery in America 33Paul Finkelman4 Roger Williams, Native Peoples, and “Soul Liberty” 42Bruce E. Johansen5 Were Any of the Founders Deists? 51Mark David Hall6 The Heterodox Republic Part I: The Religion of Nature 64Matthew Stewart7 The Heterodox Republic Part II: The Two Voices of Liberalism 72Matthew Stewart8 How the Founders Agreed about Religious Freedom but Disagreed about the Separation of Church and State 85Vincent Phillip Muñoz and Kevin Vance9 Religion and the Earliest Supreme Court Justices, 1789–1811 98Eric Michael MazurPART II Challenges to an Assumed Homogeneity: The Nineteenth Century 109Introduction to Part II 11110 Millennial Groups and American Pluralism 113John R. Pottenger11 Religion and the Nineteenth]Century Supreme Court, 1811–78 126Eric Michael Mazur12 Native Americans, Christian Missionaries, and the Politics of the Forced School Movement 139Barbara Alice Mann13 Preserving the Protestant Nation: Religion and the Socio]Political Dimensions of Immigration until 1920 149Rhys H. Williams14 New Religions and New Politics in Nineteenth]Century America 160Dan McKanan15 Religion and the Politics of the Women’s Movement in Nineteenth]Century America 173Jacqueline R. deVries16 Religion and Slavery in Antebellum America 187Paul Finkelman17 The Peak of American Political Religion: Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address 200Michael P. Zuckert18 Completing the Constitution: Religion, Rights, and the Fourteenth Amendment 213Derek H. Davis19 Preserving Morality in an Urban Nation: Christian Reform Movements in the Progressive Era 225Seth DowlandPART III Political Religion Rising, Retrenching, Resurging: The Twentieth Century 237Introduction to Part III 23920 Religion and Political Thought in the Twentieth Century 241Bryan T. McGraw21 The Religious Left Tradition in Twentieth]Century America: Continuity and Disruption 251Doug Rossinow22 The Religious Right in the Twentieth Century 264Michael Lienesch23 Religion and Immigration Post]1965: Race, Culture Wars, and National Identity 278Rhys H. Williams24 Ending the Ban on Indigenous Spiritualities 291Barbara Alice Mann25 The Black Church and Political Activism in Twentieth]Century America 305Anthony B. Pinn26 New Religious Movements and Politics in the Twentieth Century 317Timothy Miller27 Women, Politics, and Religion in the Twentieth Century 327Margaret Bendroth28 Themes in the US Supreme Court’s Treatment of Religion in the Twentieth Century 339Derek H. Davis29 Religion and the Rise of Environmental Politics in the Twentieth Century 350Bron Taylor and Lucas F. Johnston30 Religion and Realism: US Foreign Policy in the Twentieth Century 369Elizabeth A. Oldmixon and Nicholas DrummonPART IV T wenty-First Century Trends and Special Topics 383Introduction to Part IV 38531 The Politics of Moral Values 387Jo Renee Formicola32 The Religion Clauses in the Twenty-First Century: The Supreme Court Loosens Its Grip 401Rebecca D. Gill and Ted G. Jelen33 Trending: Developments in Twenty-First-Century African-American Religion and Politics 416Lerone A. Martin34 Contemporary Ethno]Religious Groups and Political Activism in the United States 428Prema Ann Kurien35 Religious Influences on Catholic and Jewish Supreme Court Justices: Converging History, Diverging Paths 442Kenneth D. Wald36 Trends in Religion and Environmental Politics into the Twenty]First Century 454Lucas F. Johnston and Bron Taylor37 Engaging Religion in US Foreign Affairs 470Michael Kessler38 America’s Missions: Religion and Foreign Policy in the Twenty-First Century 485Rebecca A. Glazier39 Religion, State, and Democracy: The United States in Comparative Perspective 500Michael D. Driessen40 Religious Pluralism at the Crossroads 514Barbara A. McGrawIndex 532

Barbara A. McGraw, J.D., Ph.D., is Professor, Social Ethics, Law, and Public Life and Director of the Center for Engaged Religious Pluralism at Saint Mary's College of California. Her publications in religion and politics and comparative religions include Many Peoples, Many Faiths, 10th Edition (with Robert S. Ellwood, 2014), Taking Religious Pluralism Seriously (with Jo Renee Formicola, 2005), Rediscovering America's Sacred Ground (2003). She has served on the American Academy of Religion standing Committee for the Public Understanding of Religion, as co-chair of AAR's Religion and Politics Section, and on the American Political Science Association Religion and Politics Section Executive Committee.

"McGraw provides a valuable survey of topics and themes in American religion and politics. Edited collections tempt incoherence, but McGraw provides an editor's introduction to each part that helps make important themes evident and related. Politics is defined broadly in this volume."—Glenn A. Moots, Religious Studies Review, Vol 43, No 2, June 2017

• Notes on Contributors xiPreface xvAcknowledgments xviiiPart I Foundations and the Founding 1Introduction to Part I 31 Original Nations of “Great Turtle Island” and the Genesis of the United States 5Steven T. Newcomb2 The Intellectual Foundation and Political Construction of American Religious Pluralism 18John R. Pottenger3 Religion and the Foundations of Slavery in America 33Paul Finkelman4 Roger Williams, Native Peoples, and “Soul Liberty” 42Bruce E. Johansen5 Were Any of the Founders Deists? 51Mark David Hall6 The Heterodox Republic Part I: The Religion of Nature 64Matthew Stewart7 The Heterodox Republic Part II: The Two Voices of Liberalism 72Matthew Stewart8 How the Founders Agreed about Religious Freedom but Disagreed about the Separation of Church and State 85Vincent Phillip Muñoz and Kevin Vance9 Religion and the Earliest Supreme Court Justices, 1789–1811 98Eric Michael MazurPART II Challenges to an Assumed Homogeneity: The Nineteenth Century 109Introduction to Part II 11110 Millennial Groups and American Pluralism 113John R. Pottenger11 Religion and the Nineteenth]Century Supreme Court, 1811–78 126Eric Michael Mazur12 Native Americans, Christian Missionaries, and the Politics of the Forced School Movement 139Barbara Alice Mann13 Preserving the Protestant Nation: Religion and the Socio]Political Dimensions of Immigration until 1920 149Rhys H. Williams14 New Religions and New Politics in Nineteenth]Century America 160Dan McKanan15 Religion and the Politics of the Women’s Movement in Nineteenth]Century America 173Jacqueline R. deVries16 Religion and Slavery in Antebellum America 187Paul Finkelman17 The Peak of American Political Religion: Lincoln’s Second Inaugural Address 200Michael P. Zuckert18 Completing the Constitution: Religion, Rights, and the Fourteenth Amendment 213Derek H. Davis19 Preserving Morality in an Urban Nation: Christian Reform Movements in the Progressive Era 225Seth DowlandPART III Political Religion Rising, Retrenching, Resurging: The Twentieth Century 237Introduction to Part III 23920 Religion and Political Thought in the Twentieth Century 241Bryan T. McGraw21 The Religious Left Tradition in Twentieth]Century America: Continuity and Disruption 251Doug Rossinow22 The Religious Right in the Twentieth Century 264Michael Lienesch23 Religion and Immigration Post]1965: Race, Culture Wars, and National Identity 278Rhys H. Williams24 Ending the Ban on Indigenous Spiritualities 291Barbara Alice Mann25 The Black Church and Political Activism in Twentieth]Century America 305Anthony B. Pinn26 New Religious Movements and Politics in the Twentieth Century 317Timothy Miller27 Women, Politics, and Religion in the Twentieth Century 327Margaret Bendroth28 Themes in the US Supreme Court’s Treatment of Religion in the Twentieth Century 339Derek H. Davis29 Religion and the Rise of Environmental Politics in the Twentieth Century 350Bron Taylor and Lucas F. Johnston30 Religion and Realism: US Foreign Policy in the Twentieth Century 369Elizabeth A. Oldmixon and Nicholas DrummonPART IV T wenty-First Century Trends and Special Topics 383Introduction to Part IV 38531 The Politics of Moral Values 387Jo Renee Formicola32 The Religion Clauses in the Twenty-First Century: The Supreme Court Loosens Its Grip 401Rebecca D. Gill and Ted G. Jelen33 Trending: Developments in Twenty-First-Century African-American Religion and Politics 416Lerone A. Martin34 Contemporary Ethno]Religious Groups and Political Activism in the United States 428Prema Ann Kurien35 Religious Influences on Catholic and Jewish Supreme Court Justices: Converging History, Diverging Paths 442Kenneth D. Wald36 Trends in Religion and Environmental Politics into the Twenty]First Century 454Lucas F. Johnston and Bron Taylor37 Engaging Religion in US Foreign Affairs 470Michael Kessler38 America’s Missions: Religion and Foreign Policy in the Twenty-First Century 485Rebecca A. Glazier39 Religion, State, and Democracy: The United States in Comparative Perspective 500Michael D. Driessen40 Religious Pluralism at the Crossroads 514Barbara A. McGrawIndex 532