'This is a very well-documented work of synthesis, offering an exhaustive view of the various embassies mentioned in the Arabic and Persian sources.' Central Eurasian Reader

• Introduction; 1. The ideology and the diplomacy; 2. The establishment of ideologies (1260–1293/ 658–93); 3. The age of Ilkhanid conversion (1295–1316/694–716); 4. The age of patronage and Muslim supremacy (1317–41/717–41); 5. Mamluk regional sovereignty and the post-Ilkhanid order (1335–82/736–84); 6. The Temürid invasions and the destruction of Mamluk sovereignty (1382–1404/784–807); Epilogue; Bibliography.

'This is a very well-documented work of synthesis, offering an exhaustive view of the various embassies mentioned in the Arabic and Persian sources.' Central Eurasian Reader

• Introduction; 1. The ideology and the diplomacy; 2. The establishment of ideologies (1260–1293/ 658–93); 3. The age of Ilkhanid conversion (1295–1316/694–716); 4. The age of patronage and Muslim supremacy (1317–41/717–41); 5. Mamluk regional sovereignty and the post-Ilkhanid order (1335–82/736–84); 6. The Temürid invasions and the destruction of Mamluk sovereignty (1382–1404/784–807); Epilogue; Bibliography.

'This is a very well-documented work of synthesis, offering an exhaustive view of the various embassies mentioned in the Arabic and Persian sources.' Central Eurasian Reader

• Introduction; 1. The ideology and the diplomacy; 2. The establishment of ideologies (1260–1293/ 658–93); 3. The age of Ilkhanid conversion (1295–1316/694–716); 4. The age of patronage and Muslim supremacy (1317–41/717–41); 5. Mamluk regional sovereignty and the post-Ilkhanid order (1335–82/736–84); 6. The Temürid invasions and the destruction of Mamluk sovereignty (1382–1404/784–807); Epilogue; Bibliography.