Kiran Klaus Patel is the Jean Monnet Professor of European and Global History at Maastricht University in the Netherlands. His books include Soldiers of Labor: Labor Service in Nazi Germany and New Deal America, 1933-1945, and he has edited a number of volumes, including The United States and Germany during the Twentieth Century.

"Patel's story will become the definitive account... An impressive, thought-provoking narrative of the New Deal... Patel raised important questions for historians to consider as they continue to grapple with this period of American history and as they, more generally, attempt to argue when and how the global matters."--Meg Jacobs, American Historical Review "Impressive... Patel traces with unprecedented detail the intense international exchange and 'transnational learning and linking' that shaped the Roosevelt administration's responses to the global crisis of capitalism and democracy in the 1930s."--Ira Katznelson, Foreign Affairs "Skillfully combining an original approach, comprehensive information and surprising anecdotes, Patel's book contributes to the critical reassessment of a key moment in recent US history."--Giovanni Bernardini, Corriere della Sera "A compelling argument that is profoundly relevant to the twenty-first century."--Glenn C. Altschuler, Huffington Post "Those in search of an up-to-date New Deal primer that pays special attention to international connections will find Patel's results extremely useful. The book's fantastic bibliography alone, covering works in no fewer than seven languages, is worth the price of the volume."--Brooke L. Blower, Journal of American History "A deep, scholarly dive into the New Deal"--Kirkus "Patel presents exhaustive and valuable factual comparisons of the New Deal with various other country policies in the 1930s."--Choice "A rich account of facts that shows in detail the unfolding and the impact of the New Deal."--Stefano Solari, History of Economic Thought and Policy "Patel's contribution is largely in his mastery of many national historiographies and his ability to compare them. When he discusses the diffusion of punch card data management through public administrations around the world, for example, he gives a fascinating view of the development of parallel governmentalities in different national contexts."--Gabriel Winant, Reviews in History "This global history of the New Deal succeeds in its attempt to re-frame U.S. history of the 1930s and after in a transnational setting. Patel is particularly strong when dealing with matters of diplomacy and economics where he demonstrates a profound knowledge of both primary sources and secondary literature."--Olaf Stieglitz, H-Net "Excellent and very readable."--Martin Albers, Archiv fur Sozialgeschichte "In the United States, transnational links impacted many political programs... Patel emphatically argues for a global perspective on the New Deal."--Andreas Eckert, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung

• Acknowledgments vii Abbreviations xi Prologue 1 Chapter 1 A Global Crisis 10 A Fragile Boom 10 The Crisis and Its Origins 24 Chapter 2 In Search of New Beginnings 45 Setting Stages 45 Many New Deals 56 Planning and Mobilization 90 Chapter 3 Into the Vast External Realm 121 Gold, Silver, and Other Bombs 121 Good Neighbors 139 Borders, Hard and Soft 171 Chapter 4 Redefining Boundaries 190 Deeper into the Alphabet Soup 190 Broadening Security 218 Roads Traveled, Built, and Untraveled 242 Chapter 5 The American World Order 261 The New Deal State at War 261 A Global Legacy 278 Notes 301 Bibliography 351 Index 415

Kiran Klaus Patel is the Jean Monnet Professor of European and Global History at Maastricht University in the Netherlands. His books include Soldiers of Labor: Labor Service in Nazi Germany and New Deal America, 1933-1945, and he has edited a number of volumes, including The United States and Germany during the Twentieth Century.

"Patel's story will become the definitive account... An impressive, thought-provoking narrative of the New Deal... Patel raised important questions for historians to consider as they continue to grapple with this period of American history and as they, more generally, attempt to argue when and how the global matters."--Meg Jacobs, American Historical Review "Impressive... Patel traces with unprecedented detail the intense international exchange and 'transnational learning and linking' that shaped the Roosevelt administration's responses to the global crisis of capitalism and democracy in the 1930s."--Ira Katznelson, Foreign Affairs "Skillfully combining an original approach, comprehensive information and surprising anecdotes, Patel's book contributes to the critical reassessment of a key moment in recent US history."--Giovanni Bernardini, Corriere della Sera "A compelling argument that is profoundly relevant to the twenty-first century."--Glenn C. Altschuler, Huffington Post "Those in search of an up-to-date New Deal primer that pays special attention to international connections will find Patel's results extremely useful. The book's fantastic bibliography alone, covering works in no fewer than seven languages, is worth the price of the volume."--Brooke L. Blower, Journal of American History "A deep, scholarly dive into the New Deal"--Kirkus "Patel presents exhaustive and valuable factual comparisons of the New Deal with various other country policies in the 1930s."--Choice "A rich account of facts that shows in detail the unfolding and the impact of the New Deal."--Stefano Solari, History of Economic Thought and Policy "Patel's contribution is largely in his mastery of many national historiographies and his ability to compare them. When he discusses the diffusion of punch card data management through public administrations around the world, for example, he gives a fascinating view of the development of parallel governmentalities in different national contexts."--Gabriel Winant, Reviews in History "This global history of the New Deal succeeds in its attempt to re-frame U.S. history of the 1930s and after in a transnational setting. Patel is particularly strong when dealing with matters of diplomacy and economics where he demonstrates a profound knowledge of both primary sources and secondary literature."--Olaf Stieglitz, H-Net "Excellent and very readable."--Martin Albers, Archiv fur Sozialgeschichte "In the United States, transnational links impacted many political programs... Patel emphatically argues for a global perspective on the New Deal."--Andreas Eckert, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung

• Acknowledgments vii Abbreviations xi Prologue 1 Chapter 1 A Global Crisis 10 A Fragile Boom 10 The Crisis and Its Origins 24 Chapter 2 In Search of New Beginnings 45 Setting Stages 45 Many New Deals 56 Planning and Mobilization 90 Chapter 3 Into the Vast External Realm 121 Gold, Silver, and Other Bombs 121 Good Neighbors 139 Borders, Hard and Soft 171 Chapter 4 Redefining Boundaries 190 Deeper into the Alphabet Soup 190 Broadening Security 218 Roads Traveled, Built, and Untraveled 242 Chapter 5 The American World Order 261 The New Deal State at War 261 A Global Legacy 278 Notes 301 Bibliography 351 Index 415

Kiran Klaus Patel is the Jean Monnet Professor of European and Global History at Maastricht University in the Netherlands. His books include Soldiers of Labor: Labor Service in Nazi Germany and New Deal America, 1933-1945, and he has edited a number of volumes, including The United States and Germany during the Twentieth Century.

"Patel's story will become the definitive account... An impressive, thought-provoking narrative of the New Deal... Patel raised important questions for historians to consider as they continue to grapple with this period of American history and as they, more generally, attempt to argue when and how the global matters."--Meg Jacobs, American Historical Review "Impressive... Patel traces with unprecedented detail the intense international exchange and 'transnational learning and linking' that shaped the Roosevelt administration's responses to the global crisis of capitalism and democracy in the 1930s."--Ira Katznelson, Foreign Affairs "Skillfully combining an original approach, comprehensive information and surprising anecdotes, Patel's book contributes to the critical reassessment of a key moment in recent US history."--Giovanni Bernardini, Corriere della Sera "A compelling argument that is profoundly relevant to the twenty-first century."--Glenn C. Altschuler, Huffington Post "Those in search of an up-to-date New Deal primer that pays special attention to international connections will find Patel's results extremely useful. The book's fantastic bibliography alone, covering works in no fewer than seven languages, is worth the price of the volume."--Brooke L. Blower, Journal of American History "A deep, scholarly dive into the New Deal"--Kirkus "Patel presents exhaustive and valuable factual comparisons of the New Deal with various other country policies in the 1930s."--Choice "A rich account of facts that shows in detail the unfolding and the impact of the New Deal."--Stefano Solari, History of Economic Thought and Policy "Patel's contribution is largely in his mastery of many national historiographies and his ability to compare them. When he discusses the diffusion of punch card data management through public administrations around the world, for example, he gives a fascinating view of the development of parallel governmentalities in different national contexts."--Gabriel Winant, Reviews in History "This global history of the New Deal succeeds in its attempt to re-frame U.S. history of the 1930s and after in a transnational setting. Patel is particularly strong when dealing with matters of diplomacy and economics where he demonstrates a profound knowledge of both primary sources and secondary literature."--Olaf Stieglitz, H-Net "Excellent and very readable."--Martin Albers, Archiv fur Sozialgeschichte "In the United States, transnational links impacted many political programs... Patel emphatically argues for a global perspective on the New Deal."--Andreas Eckert, Frankfurter Allgemeine Zeitung

• Acknowledgments vii Abbreviations xi Prologue 1 Chapter 1 A Global Crisis 10 A Fragile Boom 10 The Crisis and Its Origins 24 Chapter 2 In Search of New Beginnings 45 Setting Stages 45 Many New Deals 56 Planning and Mobilization 90 Chapter 3 Into the Vast External Realm 121 Gold, Silver, and Other Bombs 121 Good Neighbors 139 Borders, Hard and Soft 171 Chapter 4 Redefining Boundaries 190 Deeper into the Alphabet Soup 190 Broadening Security 218 Roads Traveled, Built, and Untraveled 242 Chapter 5 The American World Order 261 The New Deal State at War 261 A Global Legacy 278 Notes 301 Bibliography 351 Index 415