Beyond Compliance

AvNicholas Cheremisinoff,Motasem B. Haddadin

Inbunden, Engelska, 2006

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Beskrivning

This book offers refineries a practical guide for implementing environmental management systems (EMS). The author, who has implemented hundreds of successful EMS programs throughout North America, Europe, Russia and the Middle East, provides a detailed explanation of what an EMS is and how it can benefit refinery operations in complying with environmental laws and improving the overall efficiency of their operations. The author's approach has been internationally recognized as an integrated model that captures improved compliance and financial savings by reducing operating costs through dedicated pollution prevention programs.

Produktinformation

Utgivningsdatum:2006-07-01
Mått:156 x 234 x 20 mm
Vikt:510 g
Format:Inbunden
Språk:Engelska
Antal sidor:207
Förlag:Elsevier Science
ISBN:9780976511397

Utforska kategorier

Ledarskapsböcker inom Ekonomi och Ledarskap
Energiindustri inom Ekonomi och Ledarskap

Innehållsförteckning

PrefaceAbout the Authors1 Refining Operations and the Sources of PollutionIntroduction1.1 The Nature of Pollution1.2 Desalting1.3 Distillation1.3.1 Atmospheric Distillation1.3.2 Vacuum Distillation1.4 Downstream Processing Operations1.4.1 Thermal Cracking or Visbreaking1.4.2 The Coking Process1.4.3 The Catalytic Cracking Process1.4.4 The Catalytic Hydrocracking Process1.4.5 The Hydrotreating and Hydroprocessing Processes1.4.6 Alkylation1.4.7 Isomerization1.4.8 Polymerization1.4.9 Catalytic Reforming1.4.10 Solvent Extraction1.4.11 Chemical Treating1.4.12 Dewaxing1.4.13 Propane Deasphalting1.5 Supporting Operations and Technologies1.5.1 Wastewater Treatment Processes1.5.2 Sour Gas Treatment and Sulfur Recovery1.5.3 Additive Production and Hydrogen Production Technologies1.5.4 Heat Exchangers and Boiler Operations1.5.5 Plantwide Blowdown Systems1.5.6 Blending Operations1.5.7 Storage Tanks and Loading and Unloading Operations1.5.8 Cooling TowersRecommended References2 Refinery Waste and Pollution ProfileIntroduction2.1 Refinery Material Output Matrices3 What an Environmental Management System is All aboutIntroduction3.1 What an EMS is3.2 What an EMS Standard is3.2.1 General3.2.2 BS 77503.2.3 EMAS3.2.4 ISO 140003.2.5 Comparing the Standards3.3 Understanding ISO 140013.3.1 The Basic Clauses3.3.2 Compliance versus Conformance with Environmental Performance Standards3.4 EMS Drivers3.5 A Review and What Comes Next4 Components of an Environmental Management SystemIntroduction4.1 Commitment and Environmental Policy4.2 Initial Environmental Review4.3 Planning the Environmental Policy4.3.1 General4.3.2 What Environmental Aspects are4.3.3 Legal and Other Requirements4.3.4 Objectives and Targets4.3.5 Devising an Environmental Management Program4.4 Implementing the Environmental Policy4.5 Measuring and Evaluating4.5.1 Developing an Environmental Effects Register4.5.2 Monitoring and Measuring Hardware4.5.3 Compliance Status4.5.4 Environmental Cost-Accounting Data4.5.5 Combining Concepts with Pollution Prevention4.6 Audits and Management Review4.7 Environmental Reporting and CommunicationRecommended References and Websites5 Tools for Conducting the Initial Environmental ReviewIntroduction5.1 U.S. Regulations, Waste Classifications, and SIC Codes5.1.1 U.S. Environmental Laws and Regulations5.1.2 Waste Classifications5.1.3 SIC Codes5.2 IER Auditor5.3 Environmental Aspects (EA) Evaluator5.4 Closing RemarksIndex