Edited by Vanessa Mak, Leiden University, Eric Tjong Tjin Tai, Tilburg University and Anna Berlee, Law Faculty, Open Universiteit, the Netherlands

‘Everyone can learn something new and valuable from reading this Research Handbook. It takes a comprehensive approach to assessing the past, present, and future of sustainability reporting, publishing insightful chapters that illuminate the immense challenges facing sustainability reporting research and practice. Whether detailing its complicated history, bringing unique theoretical perspectives to its empirical study, or charting its prospects, each chapter tackles sustainability reporting with rigor and promise. I highly recommend it!’

• Contents1 Introduction to the research handbook in data science and law(second edition) 1Vanessa Mak, Eric Tjong Tjin Tai and Anna BerleePART I REGULATING DATA SCIENCE2 Consumer contract law and data-driven technologies 17Vanessa Mak3 Contract law and smart devices 40Katarzyna Kryla-Cudna4 Digital content and consumer law 59Daniëlle Op Heij5 Liability for data breaches and losses 77Vincenzo Zeno-Zencovich6 Liability for artificial intelligence 92Eric Tjong Tjin Tai7 Liability for artificial intelligence in EU Law 117Tycho de Graaf8 Pledge and attachment of data in dutch and belgian law 137Koen Swinnen9 Data and intellectual property law 156Michael Mattioli10 Legal tech and blockchain for corporate governance and shareholders 176Anne Lafarre and Christoph van der Elst11 Data and competition law 194Rupprecht Podszun and Stephan Kreifels12 Data science and criminal law 227Litska Strikwerda, Jeroen Mensink and Robert Timmers13 Data-driven regulation and governance in smart cities 251Sofia Ranchordás and Abram Klop14 Data science and taxation 277Ronald RussoPART II DEVELOPING A NEW DISCIPLINE15 Methods of data research for law 297Bart Custers16 Granular legal norms: towards data-driven personalization ofprivate law? 317Christoph Busch and Alberto De Franceschi17 Data science, data crime and the law 333Maria Grazia Porcedda and David S Wall18 Artificial intelligence and the judiciary system 361Bart Jan van Ettekoven and Corien Prins19 Conclusions on data science and law 388Vanessa Mak, Eric Tjong Tjin Tai and Anna Berlee

Edited by Vanessa Mak, Leiden University, Eric Tjong Tjin Tai, Tilburg University and Anna Berlee, Law Faculty, Open Universiteit, the Netherlands

‘Everyone can learn something new and valuable from reading this Research Handbook. It takes a comprehensive approach to assessing the past, present, and future of sustainability reporting, publishing insightful chapters that illuminate the immense challenges facing sustainability reporting research and practice. Whether detailing its complicated history, bringing unique theoretical perspectives to its empirical study, or charting its prospects, each chapter tackles sustainability reporting with rigor and promise. I highly recommend it!’

• Contents1 Introduction to the research handbook in data science and law(second edition) 1Vanessa Mak, Eric Tjong Tjin Tai and Anna BerleePART I REGULATING DATA SCIENCE2 Consumer contract law and data-driven technologies 17Vanessa Mak3 Contract law and smart devices 40Katarzyna Kryla-Cudna4 Digital content and consumer law 59Daniëlle Op Heij5 Liability for data breaches and losses 77Vincenzo Zeno-Zencovich6 Liability for artificial intelligence 92Eric Tjong Tjin Tai7 Liability for artificial intelligence in EU Law 117Tycho de Graaf8 Pledge and attachment of data in dutch and belgian law 137Koen Swinnen9 Data and intellectual property law 156Michael Mattioli10 Legal tech and blockchain for corporate governance and shareholders 176Anne Lafarre and Christoph van der Elst11 Data and competition law 194Rupprecht Podszun and Stephan Kreifels12 Data science and criminal law 227Litska Strikwerda, Jeroen Mensink and Robert Timmers13 Data-driven regulation and governance in smart cities 251Sofia Ranchordás and Abram Klop14 Data science and taxation 277Ronald RussoPART II DEVELOPING A NEW DISCIPLINE15 Methods of data research for law 297Bart Custers16 Granular legal norms: towards data-driven personalization ofprivate law? 317Christoph Busch and Alberto De Franceschi17 Data science, data crime and the law 333Maria Grazia Porcedda and David S Wall18 Artificial intelligence and the judiciary system 361Bart Jan van Ettekoven and Corien Prins19 Conclusions on data science and law 388Vanessa Mak, Eric Tjong Tjin Tai and Anna Berlee

Edited by Vanessa Mak, Leiden University, Eric Tjong Tjin Tai, Tilburg University and Anna Berlee, Law Faculty, Open Universiteit, the Netherlands

‘Everyone can learn something new and valuable from reading this Research Handbook. It takes a comprehensive approach to assessing the past, present, and future of sustainability reporting, publishing insightful chapters that illuminate the immense challenges facing sustainability reporting research and practice. Whether detailing its complicated history, bringing unique theoretical perspectives to its empirical study, or charting its prospects, each chapter tackles sustainability reporting with rigor and promise. I highly recommend it!’

• Contents1 Introduction to the research handbook in data science and law(second edition) 1Vanessa Mak, Eric Tjong Tjin Tai and Anna BerleePART I REGULATING DATA SCIENCE2 Consumer contract law and data-driven technologies 17Vanessa Mak3 Contract law and smart devices 40Katarzyna Kryla-Cudna4 Digital content and consumer law 59Daniëlle Op Heij5 Liability for data breaches and losses 77Vincenzo Zeno-Zencovich6 Liability for artificial intelligence 92Eric Tjong Tjin Tai7 Liability for artificial intelligence in EU Law 117Tycho de Graaf8 Pledge and attachment of data in dutch and belgian law 137Koen Swinnen9 Data and intellectual property law 156Michael Mattioli10 Legal tech and blockchain for corporate governance and shareholders 176Anne Lafarre and Christoph van der Elst11 Data and competition law 194Rupprecht Podszun and Stephan Kreifels12 Data science and criminal law 227Litska Strikwerda, Jeroen Mensink and Robert Timmers13 Data-driven regulation and governance in smart cities 251Sofia Ranchordás and Abram Klop14 Data science and taxation 277Ronald RussoPART II DEVELOPING A NEW DISCIPLINE15 Methods of data research for law 297Bart Custers16 Granular legal norms: towards data-driven personalization ofprivate law? 317Christoph Busch and Alberto De Franceschi17 Data science, data crime and the law 333Maria Grazia Porcedda and David S Wall18 Artificial intelligence and the judiciary system 361Bart Jan van Ettekoven and Corien Prins19 Conclusions on data science and law 388Vanessa Mak, Eric Tjong Tjin Tai and Anna Berlee