Conrad Heilmann is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Erasmus School of Philosophy, Co-Director of the Erasmus Institute for Philosophy and Economics (EIPE), and Core Faculty of the Erasmus Initiative Dynamics of Inclusive Prosperity at Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands. He works on rational choice theory, fairness, finance, and other topics in the philosophy of economics.Julian Reiss is Professor of Philosophy at Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria, and Head of the Institute of Philosophy and Scientific Method. He is the author of Causation, Evidence, and Inference (Routledge, 2015), Philosophy of Economics: A Contemporary Introduction (Routledge, 2013), Error in Economics: Towards a More Evidence-Based Methodology (Routledge, 2008; Erasmus Philosophy International Research Prize), and more than 60 papers in leading philosophy and social science journals and edited collections.

Economics has shaped our world through the influence its ideas have had on business behaviour and government policies. As this climate of ideas is clearly changing, there could not be a better time to explore the philosophy of economics. This Handbook is an important contribution to interrogating economics and asking how the discipline could be set on firmer ethical and philosophical foundations.Diane Coyle, University of CambridgeThis handbook is a unique reference on the philosophy of economics, with a very comprehensive coverage and an impressive slate of contributors, many of them belonging to a generation of emerging scholars in the field. It nicely integrates questions of rationality, ethics, and methodology, and it firmly establishes the intimate connection between philosophy and economics, two disciplines which share many traits and interests. A most useful resource for researchers and students interested in the field.Marc Fleurbaey, Paris School of EconomicsHandbooks manifest progress and growth of a research field. Since the Oxford Handbook of the Philosophy of Economics (2009) and Philosophy of Economics / Handbook of the Philosophy of Science (2012) about a decade ago, there have been many important new developments in the field. Here we have a wonderfully enriched variety of topics presented to us by an impressive group of a new generation of experts.Uskali Mäki, University of HelsinkiHandbooks are in fashion; this one addresses both philosophers’ questions about economics and economists’ engagement with philosophy. Its 35 chapters range from discussions of the hard, but shared, issues of ethics and values, to the equally difficult practical problems about how economics gets done on the scientific frontier. An invaluable companion piece for both disciplinary communities, and for those who practice in both.Mary S. Morgan, London School of Economics

• 1. Introduction 2. History of Utility Theory 3. The Economics and Philosophy of Risk 4. Behavioral Welfare Economics and Consumer Sovereignty 5. The Economic Concept of a Preference 6. Economic Agency and the Subpersonal Turn in Economics 7. Game Theory and Rational Reasoning 8. Institutions, Rationality, and Coordination 9. As If Social Preference Models 10. Exploitation and Consumption 11. Philosophy of Economics? Three Decades of Bibliometric History 12. Philosophy of Austrian Economics 13. Representation 14. Finance and Financial Economics: A Philosophy of Science Perspective 15. Values in Welfare Economics 16. Measurement and Value Judgements 17. Reflections on the State of Economics and Ethics 18. Well-Being 19. Fairness and Fair Division 20. Causality and Probability 21. Causal Contributions in Economics 22. Explanation in Economics 23. Modeling the Possible to Modeling the Actual 24. Experimentation in Economics 25. Field Experiments 26. Computer Simulations in Economics 27. Evidence-Based Policy 28. Economic Theory and Empirical Science 29. Philosophy of Econometrics 30. Statistical Significance Testing in Economics 31. Quantifying Health 32. Freedoms, Political Economy, and Liberalism 33. Freedom and Markets 34. Policy Evaluation Under Severe Uuncertainty: A Cautious, Egalitarian Approach 35. Behavioral Public Policy: One Name, Many Types. A Mechanistic Perspective 36. The Case for Regulating Tax Competition

Conrad Heilmann is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Erasmus School of Philosophy, Co-Director of the Erasmus Institute for Philosophy and Economics (EIPE), and Core Faculty of the Erasmus Initiative Dynamics of Inclusive Prosperity at Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands. He works on rational choice theory, fairness, finance, and other topics in the philosophy of economics.Julian Reiss is Professor of Philosophy at Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria, and Head of the Institute of Philosophy and Scientific Method. He is the author of Causation, Evidence, and Inference (Routledge, 2015), Philosophy of Economics: A Contemporary Introduction (Routledge, 2013), Error in Economics: Towards a More Evidence-Based Methodology (Routledge, 2008; Erasmus Philosophy International Research Prize), and more than 60 papers in leading philosophy and social science journals and edited collections.

Economics has shaped our world through the influence its ideas have had on business behaviour and government policies. As this climate of ideas is clearly changing, there could not be a better time to explore the philosophy of economics. This Handbook is an important contribution to interrogating economics and asking how the discipline could be set on firmer ethical and philosophical foundations.Diane Coyle, University of CambridgeThis handbook is a unique reference on the philosophy of economics, with a very comprehensive coverage and an impressive slate of contributors, many of them belonging to a generation of emerging scholars in the field. It nicely integrates questions of rationality, ethics, and methodology, and it firmly establishes the intimate connection between philosophy and economics, two disciplines which share many traits and interests. A most useful resource for researchers and students interested in the field.Marc Fleurbaey, Paris School of EconomicsHandbooks manifest progress and growth of a research field. Since the Oxford Handbook of the Philosophy of Economics (2009) and Philosophy of Economics / Handbook of the Philosophy of Science (2012) about a decade ago, there have been many important new developments in the field. Here we have a wonderfully enriched variety of topics presented to us by an impressive group of a new generation of experts.Uskali Mäki, University of HelsinkiHandbooks are in fashion; this one addresses both philosophers’ questions about economics and economists’ engagement with philosophy. Its 35 chapters range from discussions of the hard, but shared, issues of ethics and values, to the equally difficult practical problems about how economics gets done on the scientific frontier. An invaluable companion piece for both disciplinary communities, and for those who practice in both.Mary S. Morgan, London School of Economics

• 1. Introduction 2. History of Utility Theory 3. The Economics and Philosophy of Risk 4. Behavioral Welfare Economics and Consumer Sovereignty 5. The Economic Concept of a Preference 6. Economic Agency and the Subpersonal Turn in Economics 7. Game Theory and Rational Reasoning 8. Institutions, Rationality, and Coordination 9. As If Social Preference Models 10. Exploitation and Consumption 11. Philosophy of Economics? Three Decades of Bibliometric History 12. Philosophy of Austrian Economics 13. Representation 14. Finance and Financial Economics: A Philosophy of Science Perspective 15. Values in Welfare Economics 16. Measurement and Value Judgements 17. Reflections on the State of Economics and Ethics 18. Well-Being 19. Fairness and Fair Division 20. Causality and Probability 21. Causal Contributions in Economics 22. Explanation in Economics 23. Modeling the Possible to Modeling the Actual 24. Experimentation in Economics 25. Field Experiments 26. Computer Simulations in Economics 27. Evidence-Based Policy 28. Economic Theory and Empirical Science 29. Philosophy of Econometrics 30. Statistical Significance Testing in Economics 31. Quantifying Health 32. Freedoms, Political Economy, and Liberalism 33. Freedom and Markets 34. Policy Evaluation Under Severe Uuncertainty: A Cautious, Egalitarian Approach 35. Behavioral Public Policy: One Name, Many Types. A Mechanistic Perspective 36. The Case for Regulating Tax Competition

Conrad Heilmann is Associate Professor of Philosophy at Erasmus School of Philosophy, Co-Director of the Erasmus Institute for Philosophy and Economics (EIPE), and Core Faculty of the Erasmus Initiative Dynamics of Inclusive Prosperity at Erasmus University Rotterdam, The Netherlands. He works on rational choice theory, fairness, finance, and other topics in the philosophy of economics.Julian Reiss is Professor of Philosophy at Johannes Kepler University Linz, Austria, and Head of the Institute of Philosophy and Scientific Method. He is the author of Causation, Evidence, and Inference (Routledge, 2015), Philosophy of Economics: A Contemporary Introduction (Routledge, 2013), Error in Economics: Towards a More Evidence-Based Methodology (Routledge, 2008; Erasmus Philosophy International Research Prize), and more than 60 papers in leading philosophy and social science journals and edited collections.

Economics has shaped our world through the influence its ideas have had on business behaviour and government policies. As this climate of ideas is clearly changing, there could not be a better time to explore the philosophy of economics. This Handbook is an important contribution to interrogating economics and asking how the discipline could be set on firmer ethical and philosophical foundations.Diane Coyle, University of CambridgeThis handbook is a unique reference on the philosophy of economics, with a very comprehensive coverage and an impressive slate of contributors, many of them belonging to a generation of emerging scholars in the field. It nicely integrates questions of rationality, ethics, and methodology, and it firmly establishes the intimate connection between philosophy and economics, two disciplines which share many traits and interests. A most useful resource for researchers and students interested in the field.Marc Fleurbaey, Paris School of EconomicsHandbooks manifest progress and growth of a research field. Since the Oxford Handbook of the Philosophy of Economics (2009) and Philosophy of Economics / Handbook of the Philosophy of Science (2012) about a decade ago, there have been many important new developments in the field. Here we have a wonderfully enriched variety of topics presented to us by an impressive group of a new generation of experts.Uskali Mäki, University of HelsinkiHandbooks are in fashion; this one addresses both philosophers’ questions about economics and economists’ engagement with philosophy. Its 35 chapters range from discussions of the hard, but shared, issues of ethics and values, to the equally difficult practical problems about how economics gets done on the scientific frontier. An invaluable companion piece for both disciplinary communities, and for those who practice in both.Mary S. Morgan, London School of Economics

• 1. Introduction 2. History of Utility Theory 3. The Economics and Philosophy of Risk 4. Behavioral Welfare Economics and Consumer Sovereignty 5. The Economic Concept of a Preference 6. Economic Agency and the Subpersonal Turn in Economics 7. Game Theory and Rational Reasoning 8. Institutions, Rationality, and Coordination 9. As If Social Preference Models 10. Exploitation and Consumption 11. Philosophy of Economics? Three Decades of Bibliometric History 12. Philosophy of Austrian Economics 13. Representation 14. Finance and Financial Economics: A Philosophy of Science Perspective 15. Values in Welfare Economics 16. Measurement and Value Judgements 17. Reflections on the State of Economics and Ethics 18. Well-Being 19. Fairness and Fair Division 20. Causality and Probability 21. Causal Contributions in Economics 22. Explanation in Economics 23. Modeling the Possible to Modeling the Actual 24. Experimentation in Economics 25. Field Experiments 26. Computer Simulations in Economics 27. Evidence-Based Policy 28. Economic Theory and Empirical Science 29. Philosophy of Econometrics 30. Statistical Significance Testing in Economics 31. Quantifying Health 32. Freedoms, Political Economy, and Liberalism 33. Freedom and Markets 34. Policy Evaluation Under Severe Uuncertainty: A Cautious, Egalitarian Approach 35. Behavioral Public Policy: One Name, Many Types. A Mechanistic Perspective 36. The Case for Regulating Tax Competition