Reflections on the Balkan Wars

ANTHONY CLARK AREND Georgetown University, Washington DC, USALAWRENCE E. CLINE American Military University, Virginia, USACONRAD CRANE U.S. Army War College, Pennsylvania, USAMIKULAS FABRY University of British Columbia, Vancouver, CanadaHENRY HUTTENBACH City College of New York, USACHRISTOPHER JOYNER Georgetown University, Washington DC, USAPATRICIA KOLLANDER Florida Atlantic University, USAPATRICE MCMAHON University of Nebraska-Lincoln, USAFRANCES T. PILCH United States Air Force Academy, Colorado, USAFRANCESCO PRIVITERA University of Bologna, ItalyPETER W. REYNOLDS Supreme Headquarters Allied Command (NATO), USAGENERAL SIR RUPERT SMITH Deputy Supreme Allied Commander, Europe (retired)

"The volume Reflections on the Balkan Wars could not come at a more timely moment. A number of the issues discussed by the contributors are central to our understanding of the wars of the Yugoslav succession and the dilemmas facing the international community at present. Of special note are the chapters dealing with humanitarian intervention (pro and con), the use of airpower in Kosovo, and the consequences of recognizing the republics within existing boundaries. The concluding chapter, by Professors Bianchini and Forage argues that European institutions must be strengthened in anticipation of further challenges in the Balkans. Thoughtful American policy makers with an interest in the Balkans should be sure to consult the aforementioned chapters in this study." - Paul Shoup, Professor Emeritus, University of Virginia "This study is an excellent resource for academics, policy makers and general readers who want to understand the events in former Yugoslavia that precipitated war and the subsequent international efforts meant to keep the fragile peace. The volume benefits greatly from the expertise and diversity of its authors, who range from across the academic disciplines to military professionals. Now, some years after Operation Allied Force, the authors offer a fresh look at the actors and organizations that played major roles during and after the Balkan crises that dominated the 1990s. This book does a first-rate job of analyzing the political norms and practices that provoked and then guided international intervention, and of raising the many lessons to be learned about modern conflict from the still unresolved tensions in the Balkans." - Mary N. Hampton, Professor of National Security, Air Command and Staff College

• Foreword; R.Smith PART I: WARS IN THE BALKANS Origins of Foreign Intervention in the Civil War in Former Yugoslavia; P.Kollander The Genocide Factor in the Yugoslav Wars of Dismemberment; H.Huttenbach The Relationship between the Dismemberment of Yugoslavia and European Integration; F.Privitera The Leaky Bucket: Cross-Border Albanian Issues in the Balkans; L.E.Cline Media and Communications Systems in the Balkans Conflicts; P.W.Reynolds PART II: THE INTERNATIONAL LAW AND ORGANIZATION The UN Response to the Unfolding Balkan Wars; F.T.Pilch International Norms of Territorial Integrity and the Balkan Wars of the 1990s; M.Fabry The Balkan Conflict and the International War Convention; C.Nation Anticipatory Humanitarian Intervention: The Evolution of a New Norm?; C.Joyner & A.Clark Arend PART III: REFLECTIONS ON THE BALKAN WARS International Solutions to Domestic Problems in Bosnia; P.McMahon Slouching Towards Kosovo: Matching Expectations with Reality for Air Power in Modern Limited Wars; C.Crane The Future of Western Engagement in the Balkans; P.Forage , C.Nation , S.Bianchini & J.S.Morton