Craig Calhoun is University Professor of Social Sciences at Arizona State University, USA. He was previously Director of the London School of Economics and President of the Social Science Research Council. His most recent book is Degenerations of Democracy (with Dilip Gaonkar and Charles Taylor).Joseph Gerteis is Professor of Sociology and co-Principal Investigator of the American Mosaic Project at the University of Minnesota, USA. He is author of Class and the Color Line, and his research focuses on race, ethnicity, social boundaries and identities, and political culture.James Moody is Professor of Sociology at Duke University, USA, and Director of the Duke Network Analysis Center. He has published widely in the fields of social networks, methods, and social theory. His work focuses on the network foundations of social cohesion and diffusion, with an emphasis on tools and methods for understanding dynamic social networks.Steven Pfaff is Professor of Sociology at the University of Washington, USA. He is the author of several books, including Exit-Voice Dynamics and the Collapse of East Germany and The Genesis of Rebellion. His research focuses on religion, politics and social change.Indermohan Virk is Executive Director of the Patten Foundation and the Poynter Center for the Study of Ethics and American Institutions at Indiana University Bloomington, USA. She works in the Office of the Vice Provost for Faculty and Academic Affairs.

• Classical Sociological Theory, 4th Edition TOC:Notes on the Editors ixAcknowledgements xGeneral Introduction 1Part I Symbolic Action 27Introduction to Part I 291 The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life (from The Presentation of Self in Everyday Life) 36Erving Goffman2 Symbolic Interactionism (from Symbolic Interactionism: Perspective and Method) 51Herbert Blumer3 Interaction Ritual Chains (from Interaction Ritual Chains) 62Randall CollinsPart II Structure and Agency 77Introduction to Part II 794 A Theory of Group Solidarity (from Principles of Group Solidarity) 88Michael Hechter5 Metatheory: Explanation in Social Science (from Foundations of Social Theory) 100James S. Coleman6 Catnets (from Notes on the Constituents of Social Structure) 112Harrison White7 Some New Rules of Sociological Method (from New Rules For Sociological Method) 123Anthony GiddensPart III Institutions 129Introduction to Part III 1318 Economic Embeddedness 136Mark Granovetter9 The Iron Cage Revisited 145Paul J. DiMaggio and Walter W. PowellPart IV Power and Inequality 161Introduction to Part IV 16310 The Power Elite (from The Power Elite) 172C. Wright Mills11 Durable Inequality (from Durable Inequality) 179Charles Tilly12 Power: A Radical View (from Power: A Radical View) 186Steven Lukes13 Societies as Organized Power Networks (from The Sources of Social Power, Vol I. A History of Power from the Beginning to A.D. 1760) 196Michael MannPart V The Sociological Theory of Michel Foucault 213Introduction to Part V 21514 The History of Sexuality (from The History of Sexuality, Vol I: An Introduction) 220Michel Foucault15 Discipline and Punish (from Discipline and Punish: The Birth of the Prison) 229Michel FoucaultPart VI The Sociological theory of Pierre Bourdieu 237Introduction to Part VI 23916 Social Space and Symbolic Space (from “Social Space and Symbolic Space: Introduction to a Japanese Reading of Distinction”) 248Pierre Bourdieu17 Structures, Habitus, Practices (from The Logic of Practice) 257Pierre Bourdieu18 The Field of Cultural Production, or: The Economic World Reversed 270Pierre Bourdieu19 Rethinking the State: Genesis and Structure of the Bureaucratic Field (from Rethinking the State: Genesis and Structure of the Bureaucratic Field) 286Pierre BourdieuPart VII Race, Gender, and Intersectionality 297Introduction to Part VII 29920 The Theory of Racial Formation (from Racial Formation in the United States) 308Michael Omi and Howard Winant21 Intellectual Schools and the Atlanta School (from The Scholar Denied: W.E.B. Du Bois and the Birth of Modern Sociology) 318Aldon D. Morris22 The Paradoxes of Integration (from The Ordeal of Integration: Progress and Resentment in Americas “Racial” Crisis) 329Orlando Patterson23 The Conceptual Practices of Power (from The Conceptual Practices of Power: A Feminist Sociology of Knowledge) 337Dorothy E. Smith24 Black Feminist Epistemology (from Black Feminist Thought: Knowledge Consciousness and the Politics of Empowerment) 345Patricia Hill Collins25 Demarginalizing the Intersection of Race and Sex 354Kimberle Crenshaw26 Practicing Intersectionality in Sociological Research 363Hae Yeon Choo and Myra Marx Ferree27 The Politics of Erased Migrations 373Rocio R. GarciaPart VIII The Sociological Theory of Jürgen Habermas 385Introduction to Part VIII 38728 Modernity: An Unfinished Project (from Habermas and the Unfinished Project of Modernity) 395Jürgen Habermas29 The Rationalization of the Lifeworld (from The Theory of Communicative Action Volume 2: Lifeworld and System: A Critique of Functionalist Reason) 401Jürgen Habermas30 Civil Society and the Political Public Sphere (from Between Facts and Norms: Contribution to a Discourse Theory of Law and Democracy) 417Jürgen HabermasPart IX Modernity 431Introduction to Part IX 43331 The Social Constraint towards Self-Constraint (from The Civilizing Process: The History of Manners and State Formation and Civilization) 439Norbert Elias32 We Have Never Been Modern (from We Have Never Been Modern) 449Bruno Latour33 The Civil Sphere (from The Civil Sphere) 462Jeffrey C. Alexander34 Addressing Recognition Gaps: Destigmatization and the Reduction of Inequality (from American Sociological Review) 472Michèle LamontPart X Crisis and Change 487Introduction to Part X 48935 The Modern World-System in Crisis (from World-Systems Analysis: An Introduction) 498Immanuel Wallerstein36 Conceptualizing Simultaneity 510Peggy Levitt and Nina Glick Schiller37 Nationalism (from Nationalism) 519Craig Calhoun38 The End May Be Nigh, But For Whom? (from Does Capitalism Have a Future?) 529Michael MannIndex 544Contemporary Sociological Theory, 4th Edition TOC:Notes on the Editors ixAcknowledgments xiGeneral Introduction 1Part I Precursors to Sociological Theory 25Introduction to Part I 271 Of the Natural Condition and the Commonwealth (from Leviathan) 36Thomas Hobbes2 Of the Social Contract (from The Social Contract) 44Jean-Jacques Rousseau3 What is Enlightenment? (from Immanuel Kant, The Philosophy of Kant) 55Immanuel Kant4 The Wealth of Nations (from The Wealth of Nations) 60Adam SmithPart II Liberal Theories of Social Order 71Introduction to Part II 735 Influence of Democracy on the Feelings of the Americans (from Democracy in America) 83Alexis de Tocqueville6 Tyranny of the Majority (from Democracy in America) 102Alexis de Tocqueville7 What Sort of Despotism Democratic Nations Have to Fear (from Democracy in America) 112Alexis de Tocqueville8 Society in America (from Society in America) 118Harriet Martineau9 “A Belated Industry” 126Jane Addams10 Freedom in a Complex Society (from The Great Transformation) 133Karl PolanyiPart III The Sociological Theory of Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels 141Introduction to Part III 14311 The German Ideology (from The German Ideology, Part One) 154Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels12 Economic and Philosophic Manuscripts of 1884 (from Collected Works, Vol 3) 158Karl Marx13 Manifesto of the Communist Party (from Collected Works, Vol 6) 168Karl Marx and Friedrich Engels14 Wage-Labour and Capital (from Karl Marx: Selected Works) 183Karl Marx15 Classes (from Collected Works, Vol 37) 191Karl Marx16 The Fetishism of Commodities and the Secret Thereof (from Capital, An Abridged Edition) 193Karl Marx17 The General Formula for Capital (from Capital, An Abridged Edition) 198Karl MarxPart IV The Sociological Theory of Emile Durkheim 203Introduction to Part IV 20518 The Rules of Sociological Method (from The Rules of Sociological Method) 211Emile Durkheim19 The Division of Labor in Society (from The Division of Labor in Society) 228Emile Durkheim20 The Elementary Forms of the Religious Life (from Elementary forms of the Religious Life) 250Emile Durkheim21 Suicide (from Suicide: A Study in Sociology) 262Emile DurkheimPart V The Sociological Theory of Max Weber 271Introduction to Part V 27322 “Objectivity” in Social Science (from The Methodology of the Social Sciences) 279Max Weber23 Basic Sociological Terms (from The Theory of Social and Economic Organization) 286Max Weber24 The Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism (from Protestant Ethic and the Spirit of Capitalism with Other Writings on the Rise of the West) 296Max Weber25 The Distribution of Power within the Political Community: Class, Status, Party (from Max Weber: Essays in Sociology) 314Max Weber26 The Types of Legitimate Domination (from The Theory of Social and Economic Organization) 323Max Weber27 Bureaucracy (from Max Weber: Essays in Sociology) 331Max WeberPart VI Self and Society 341Introduction to Part VI 34328 The Self (from Mind, Self and Society: From the Standpoint of a Social Behaviorist) 348George Herbert Mead29 The Stranger (from Georg Simmel: On Individuality and Social Forms) 361Georg Simmel30 The Triad (from The Sociology of Georg Simmel) 366Georg Simmel31 The Metropolis and Mental Life (from Georg Simmel on Individuality and Social Forms) 372Georg Simmel32 The Souls of Black Folk (from The Souls of Black Folk) 381W.E.B. Du Bois33 The Damnation of Women (from W.E.B. Du Bois A Reader) 387W.E.B. Du BoisPart VII Critical Theory 397Introduction to Part VII 39934 Traditional and Critical Theory (from Critical Theory: Selected Essays) 406Max Horkheimer35 The Culture Industry (from The Dialectic of Enlightenment) 418Max Horkheimer and Theodor W. Adorno36 One-Dimensional Man (from One-Dimensional Man: Studies in the Ideology of Advanced Industrial Society) 430Herbert Marcuse37 “Reflections on Violence” 438Hannah ArendtPart VIII Sociology of Knowledge 445Introduction to Part VIII 44738 Ideology and Utopia (from Ideology and Utopia) 451Karl Mannheim39 The Social Construction of Reality (from The Social Construction of Reality: A Treatise in the Sociology of Knowledge) 462Peter L. Berger and Thomas Luckmann40 The Phenomenology of the Social World (from The Phenomenology of the Social World) 471Alfred SchutzPart IX Functionalism 483Introduction to Part IX 48541 The Position of Sociological Theory (from The Position of Sociological Theory) 491Talcott Parsons42 Manifest and Latent Functions (from Social Theory and Social Structure) 498Robert K. Merton43 “Social Structure and Anomie” 505Robert K. MertonPart X Social Exchange 513Introduction to Part X 51544 Social Behavior as Exchange 520George C. Homans45 Exchange and Power in Social Life (from Exchange and Power in Social Life) 531Peter M. BlauIndex 543