ABOUT THE AUTHORS Dr. David Baguley, Consultant Clinical Scientist and Head of Audiology at Cambridge University Hospitals, and Visiting Professor at Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK. Professor Gerhard Andersson, Professor of Clinical Psychology at Linköping University in the Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning; Clinical Psychologist at Linköping University Hospital in the Department of Audiology and Guest Researcher at the Karolinska Institute in the Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Stockholm, Sweden. Mr. Don McFerran, Consultant ENT Surgeon at Colchester Hospital University NHS Foundation Trust, Colchester, UK. Also immediate Past-Chair of the British Tinnitus Association Professional Advisory Board. Dr. Laurence McKenna, Clinical Psychologist at the Royal National Throat Nose & Ear Hospital, University College London Hospitals; Clinical Psychologist at the South Maudsley NHS Trust and Honorary Lecturer at the UCL Ear Institute, London, UK. Also member of the British Tinnitus Association Professional Advisory Board.

“Overall, this book is a well presented, user-friendly text for those working in, or looking to develop their knowledge and understanding of tinnitus.”  (ENT & audiology news, 1 October 2013)

• Foreword viiPreface ix1 Introduction 12 Prevalence and natural history 73 Anatomy and physiology 184 Mechanisms of tinnitus 295 Medical models of tinnitus 436 Objective correlates of tinnitus 677 Consequences and moderating factors 818 Psychological models of tinnitus 1029 The Jastreboff neurophysiological model 11010 How tinnitus is perceived and measured 11411 Self-report and interview measures of tinnitus severity and impact 12212 Hyperacusis 13313 Traditional treatments 14814 Tinnitus retraining therapy 16815 A cognitive behavioural treatment programme 17516 Emerging treatment approaches 19117 Complementary medicine approaches to tinnitus 20018 Tinnitus and hyperacusis in childhood and adolescence 20819 Special populations 21520 A multidisciplinary synthesis 221Appendix 1 A treatment protocol for use in primary care, audiology and otolaryngology 225Appendix 2 Cognitive behaviour therapy 237References 243Index 303

ABOUT THE AUTHORS Dr. David Baguley, Consultant Clinical Scientist and Head of Audiology at Cambridge University Hospitals, and Visiting Professor at Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK. Professor Gerhard Andersson, Professor of Clinical Psychology at Linköping University in the Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning; Clinical Psychologist at Linköping University Hospital in the Department of Audiology and Guest Researcher at the Karolinska Institute in the Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Stockholm, Sweden. Mr. Don McFerran, Consultant ENT Surgeon at Colchester Hospital University NHS Foundation Trust, Colchester, UK. Also immediate Past-Chair of the British Tinnitus Association Professional Advisory Board. Dr. Laurence McKenna, Clinical Psychologist at the Royal National Throat Nose & Ear Hospital, University College London Hospitals; Clinical Psychologist at the South Maudsley NHS Trust and Honorary Lecturer at the UCL Ear Institute, London, UK. Also member of the British Tinnitus Association Professional Advisory Board.

“Overall, this book is a well presented, user-friendly text for those working in, or looking to develop their knowledge and understanding of tinnitus.”  (ENT & audiology news, 1 October 2013)

• Foreword viiPreface ix1 Introduction 12 Prevalence and natural history 73 Anatomy and physiology 184 Mechanisms of tinnitus 295 Medical models of tinnitus 436 Objective correlates of tinnitus 677 Consequences and moderating factors 818 Psychological models of tinnitus 1029 The Jastreboff neurophysiological model 11010 How tinnitus is perceived and measured 11411 Self-report and interview measures of tinnitus severity and impact 12212 Hyperacusis 13313 Traditional treatments 14814 Tinnitus retraining therapy 16815 A cognitive behavioural treatment programme 17516 Emerging treatment approaches 19117 Complementary medicine approaches to tinnitus 20018 Tinnitus and hyperacusis in childhood and adolescence 20819 Special populations 21520 A multidisciplinary synthesis 221Appendix 1 A treatment protocol for use in primary care, audiology and otolaryngology 225Appendix 2 Cognitive behaviour therapy 237References 243Index 303

ABOUT THE AUTHORS Dr. David Baguley, Consultant Clinical Scientist and Head of Audiology at Cambridge University Hospitals, and Visiting Professor at Anglia Ruskin University, Cambridge, UK. Professor Gerhard Andersson, Professor of Clinical Psychology at Linköping University in the Department of Behavioural Sciences and Learning; Clinical Psychologist at Linköping University Hospital in the Department of Audiology and Guest Researcher at the Karolinska Institute in the Department of Clinical Neuroscience, Stockholm, Sweden. Mr. Don McFerran, Consultant ENT Surgeon at Colchester Hospital University NHS Foundation Trust, Colchester, UK. Also immediate Past-Chair of the British Tinnitus Association Professional Advisory Board. Dr. Laurence McKenna, Clinical Psychologist at the Royal National Throat Nose & Ear Hospital, University College London Hospitals; Clinical Psychologist at the South Maudsley NHS Trust and Honorary Lecturer at the UCL Ear Institute, London, UK. Also member of the British Tinnitus Association Professional Advisory Board.

“Overall, this book is a well presented, user-friendly text for those working in, or looking to develop their knowledge and understanding of tinnitus.”  (ENT & audiology news, 1 October 2013)

• Foreword viiPreface ix1 Introduction 12 Prevalence and natural history 73 Anatomy and physiology 184 Mechanisms of tinnitus 295 Medical models of tinnitus 436 Objective correlates of tinnitus 677 Consequences and moderating factors 818 Psychological models of tinnitus 1029 The Jastreboff neurophysiological model 11010 How tinnitus is perceived and measured 11411 Self-report and interview measures of tinnitus severity and impact 12212 Hyperacusis 13313 Traditional treatments 14814 Tinnitus retraining therapy 16815 A cognitive behavioural treatment programme 17516 Emerging treatment approaches 19117 Complementary medicine approaches to tinnitus 20018 Tinnitus and hyperacusis in childhood and adolescence 20819 Special populations 21520 A multidisciplinary synthesis 221Appendix 1 A treatment protocol for use in primary care, audiology and otolaryngology 225Appendix 2 Cognitive behaviour therapy 237References 243Index 303