Melissa Schnyder is professor of global security and international relations at American Public University.Noha Shawki is professor in and associate chairperson of the department of politics and government at Illinois State University.

“What would a refugee policy look like that was not distorted by emotional and nationalist politics? In Advocating for Refugees in the European Union Schnyder and Shawki convincingly show that a norm-based approach could reshape immigration policy for the better.”

• Introduction: Norm Contestation Involving Refugees as Persons in Need of Protection and Refugees as Security Threats Chapter 1: Understanding Normative Contestation: A Theoretical FrameworkChapter 2: The Global Refugee Regime: An Overview of the Status-QuoChapter 3: Analyzing Far-Right Anti-Refugee Discourse in Europe: A Framing ApproachChapter 4: Pro-Refugee Civil Society Advocacy at the European Union LevelChapter 5: Pro-Refugee Civil Society Advocacy in High Contestation States: Austria, France, and Germany Chapter 6: Pro-Refugee Civil Society Advocacy in Low Contestation States: Spain and Luxembourg Conclusion: Reflections and Future Directions

Melissa Schnyder is professor of global security and international relations at American Public University.Noha Shawki is professor in and associate chairperson of the department of politics and government at Illinois State University.

“What would a refugee policy look like that was not distorted by emotional and nationalist politics? In Advocating for Refugees in the European Union Schnyder and Shawki convincingly show that a norm-based approach could reshape immigration policy for the better.”

• Introduction: Norm Contestation Involving Refugees as Persons in Need of Protection and Refugees as Security Threats Chapter 1: Understanding Normative Contestation: A Theoretical FrameworkChapter 2: The Global Refugee Regime: An Overview of the Status-QuoChapter 3: Analyzing Far-Right Anti-Refugee Discourse in Europe: A Framing ApproachChapter 4: Pro-Refugee Civil Society Advocacy at the European Union LevelChapter 5: Pro-Refugee Civil Society Advocacy in High Contestation States: Austria, France, and Germany Chapter 6: Pro-Refugee Civil Society Advocacy in Low Contestation States: Spain and Luxembourg Conclusion: Reflections and Future Directions

Melissa Schnyder is professor of global security and international relations at American Public University.Noha Shawki is professor in and associate chairperson of the department of politics and government at Illinois State University.

“What would a refugee policy look like that was not distorted by emotional and nationalist politics? In Advocating for Refugees in the European Union Schnyder and Shawki convincingly show that a norm-based approach could reshape immigration policy for the better.”

• Introduction: Norm Contestation Involving Refugees as Persons in Need of Protection and Refugees as Security Threats Chapter 1: Understanding Normative Contestation: A Theoretical FrameworkChapter 2: The Global Refugee Regime: An Overview of the Status-QuoChapter 3: Analyzing Far-Right Anti-Refugee Discourse in Europe: A Framing ApproachChapter 4: Pro-Refugee Civil Society Advocacy at the European Union LevelChapter 5: Pro-Refugee Civil Society Advocacy in High Contestation States: Austria, France, and Germany Chapter 6: Pro-Refugee Civil Society Advocacy in Low Contestation States: Spain and Luxembourg Conclusion: Reflections and Future Directions