Edited by Donald S. Siegel, Regents Professor of Public Policy and Management and Co-Executive Director of the Global Center for Technology Transfer, Arizona State University, US

'The 30 pages in this book have been accurately chosen and classified by Siegel in chronological and logical order, allowing the reader to follow the evolution of the debate in this academic field. . . one could not hope for a more comprehensive volume.'

• Contents:AcknowledgementsIntroduction Donald S. SiegelPART IUNIVERSITY LICENSING AND PATENTING 1. Edwin Mansfield (1995), ‘Academic Research Underlying Industrial Innovations: Sources, Characteristics, and Financing’2. Rebecca Henderson, Adam B. Jaffe and Manuel Trajtenberg (1998), ‘Universities as a Source of Commercial Technology: A Detailed Analysis of University Patenting, 1965–1988’3. Richard Jensen and Marie Thursby (2001), ‘Proofs and Prototypes for Sale: The Licensing of University Inventions’4. Bronwyn H. Hall, Albert N. Link and John T. Scott (2001), ‘Barriers Inhibiting Industry from Partnering with Universities: Evidence from the Advanced Technology Program’5. Jerry G. Thursby and Marie C. Thursby (2002), ‘Who is Selling the Ivory Tower? Sources of Growth in University Licensing’6. Donald S. Siegel, David Waldman and Albert Link (2003), ‘Assessing the Impact of Organizational Practices on the Relative Productivity of University Technology Transfer Offices: An Exploratory Study’7. Bhaven N. Sampat, David C. Mowery and Arvids A. Ziedonis (2003), ‘Changes in University Patent Quality after the Bayh-Dole Act: A Re-examination’8. Donald S. Siegel, David A. Waldman, Leanne E. Atwater and Albert N. Link (2003), ‘Commercial Knowledge Transfers from Universities to Firms: Improving the Effectiveness of University-Industry Collaboration’9. Wendy Chapple, Andy Lockett, Donald Siegel and Mike Wright (2005), ‘Assessing the Relative Performance of U.K. University Technology Transfer Offices: Parametric and Non-Parametric Evidence’PART IISCIENCE PARKS AND INCUBATORS 10. P. Westhead and D.J. Storey (1995), ‘Links Between Higher Education Institutions and High Technology Firms’11. Sarfraz A. Mian (1996), ‘Assessing Value-Added Contributions of University Technology Business Incubators to Tenant Firms’12. Massimo G. Colombo and Marco Delmastro (2002), ‘How Effective are Technology Incubators? Evidence from Italy’13. Albert N. Link and John T. Scott (2003), ‘U.S. Science Parks: The Diffusion of an Innovation and Its Effects on the Academic Missions of Universities’14. Albert N. Link and John T. Scott (2003), ‘The Growth of Research Triangle Park’15. Donald S. Siegel, Paul Westhead and Mike Wright (2003), ‘Assessing the Impact of University Science Parks on Research Productivity: Exploratory Firm-level Evidence from the United Kingdom’16. Peter Lindelöf and Hans Löfsten (2003), ‘Science Park Location and New Technology-Based Firms in Sweden – Implications for Strategy and Performance’17. Richard Ferguson and Christer Olofsson (2004), ‘Science Parks and the Development of NTBFs – Location, Survival and Growth’18. Frank T. Rothaermel and Marie Thursby (2005), ‘University-Incubator Firm Knowledge Flows: Assessing Their Impact on Incubator Firm Performance’PART IIIUNIVERSITY START UPS 19. Neil Bania, Randall W. Eberts and Michael S. Fogarty (1993), ‘Universities and the Startup of New Companies: Can We Generalize from Route 128 and Silicon Valley?’20. Scott Shane and Toby Stuart (2002), ‘Organizational Endowments and the Performance of University Start-ups’21. Maryann Feldman, Irwin Feller, Janet Bercovitz and Richard Burton (2002), ‘Equity and the Technology Transfer Strategies of American Research Universities’22. Dante Di Gregorio and Scott Shane (2003), ‘Why Do Some Universities Generate More Start-ups than Others?’23. Andy Lockett, Mike Wright and Stephen Franklin (2003), ‘Technology Transfer and Universities’ Spin-Out Strategies’PART IVTHE ROLE OF ACADEMIC SCIENCE IN STIMULATING ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY 24. Karen Seashore Louis, David Blumenthal, Michael E. Gluck and Michael A. Stoto (1989), ‘Entrepreneurs in Academe: An Exploration of Behaviors among Life Scientists’25. David B. Audretsch and Paula E. Stephan (1996), ‘Company-Scientist Locational Links: The Case of Biotechnology’26. Lynne G. Zucker, Michael R. Darby and Marilynn B. Brewer (1998), ‘Intellectual Human Capital and the Birth of U.S. Biotechnology Enterprises’27. Lynne G. Zucker and Michael R. Darby (2001), ‘Capturing Technological Opportunity Via Japan’s Star Scientists: Evidence from Japanese Firms’ Biotech Patents and Products’28. Jason Owen-Smith and Walter W. Powell (2001), ‘To Patent or Not: Faculty Decisions and Institutional Success at Technology Transfer’29. Magnus Henrekson and Nathan Rosenberg (2001), ‘Designing Efficient Institutions for Science-Based Entrepreneurship: Lessons from the US and Sweden’30. Gideon D. Markman, Philip H. Phan, David B. Balkin and Peter T. Gianiodis (2005), ‘Entrepreneurship and University-Based Technology Transfer’Name Index

Edited by Donald S. Siegel, Regents Professor of Public Policy and Management and Co-Executive Director of the Global Center for Technology Transfer, Arizona State University, US

'The 30 pages in this book have been accurately chosen and classified by Siegel in chronological and logical order, allowing the reader to follow the evolution of the debate in this academic field. . . one could not hope for a more comprehensive volume.'

• Contents:AcknowledgementsIntroduction Donald S. SiegelPART IUNIVERSITY LICENSING AND PATENTING 1. Edwin Mansfield (1995), ‘Academic Research Underlying Industrial Innovations: Sources, Characteristics, and Financing’2. Rebecca Henderson, Adam B. Jaffe and Manuel Trajtenberg (1998), ‘Universities as a Source of Commercial Technology: A Detailed Analysis of University Patenting, 1965–1988’3. Richard Jensen and Marie Thursby (2001), ‘Proofs and Prototypes for Sale: The Licensing of University Inventions’4. Bronwyn H. Hall, Albert N. Link and John T. Scott (2001), ‘Barriers Inhibiting Industry from Partnering with Universities: Evidence from the Advanced Technology Program’5. Jerry G. Thursby and Marie C. Thursby (2002), ‘Who is Selling the Ivory Tower? Sources of Growth in University Licensing’6. Donald S. Siegel, David Waldman and Albert Link (2003), ‘Assessing the Impact of Organizational Practices on the Relative Productivity of University Technology Transfer Offices: An Exploratory Study’7. Bhaven N. Sampat, David C. Mowery and Arvids A. Ziedonis (2003), ‘Changes in University Patent Quality after the Bayh-Dole Act: A Re-examination’8. Donald S. Siegel, David A. Waldman, Leanne E. Atwater and Albert N. Link (2003), ‘Commercial Knowledge Transfers from Universities to Firms: Improving the Effectiveness of University-Industry Collaboration’9. Wendy Chapple, Andy Lockett, Donald Siegel and Mike Wright (2005), ‘Assessing the Relative Performance of U.K. University Technology Transfer Offices: Parametric and Non-Parametric Evidence’PART IISCIENCE PARKS AND INCUBATORS 10. P. Westhead and D.J. Storey (1995), ‘Links Between Higher Education Institutions and High Technology Firms’11. Sarfraz A. Mian (1996), ‘Assessing Value-Added Contributions of University Technology Business Incubators to Tenant Firms’12. Massimo G. Colombo and Marco Delmastro (2002), ‘How Effective are Technology Incubators? Evidence from Italy’13. Albert N. Link and John T. Scott (2003), ‘U.S. Science Parks: The Diffusion of an Innovation and Its Effects on the Academic Missions of Universities’14. Albert N. Link and John T. Scott (2003), ‘The Growth of Research Triangle Park’15. Donald S. Siegel, Paul Westhead and Mike Wright (2003), ‘Assessing the Impact of University Science Parks on Research Productivity: Exploratory Firm-level Evidence from the United Kingdom’16. Peter Lindelöf and Hans Löfsten (2003), ‘Science Park Location and New Technology-Based Firms in Sweden – Implications for Strategy and Performance’17. Richard Ferguson and Christer Olofsson (2004), ‘Science Parks and the Development of NTBFs – Location, Survival and Growth’18. Frank T. Rothaermel and Marie Thursby (2005), ‘University-Incubator Firm Knowledge Flows: Assessing Their Impact on Incubator Firm Performance’PART IIIUNIVERSITY START UPS 19. Neil Bania, Randall W. Eberts and Michael S. Fogarty (1993), ‘Universities and the Startup of New Companies: Can We Generalize from Route 128 and Silicon Valley?’20. Scott Shane and Toby Stuart (2002), ‘Organizational Endowments and the Performance of University Start-ups’21. Maryann Feldman, Irwin Feller, Janet Bercovitz and Richard Burton (2002), ‘Equity and the Technology Transfer Strategies of American Research Universities’22. Dante Di Gregorio and Scott Shane (2003), ‘Why Do Some Universities Generate More Start-ups than Others?’23. Andy Lockett, Mike Wright and Stephen Franklin (2003), ‘Technology Transfer and Universities’ Spin-Out Strategies’PART IVTHE ROLE OF ACADEMIC SCIENCE IN STIMULATING ENTREPRENEURIAL ACTIVITY 24. Karen Seashore Louis, David Blumenthal, Michael E. Gluck and Michael A. Stoto (1989), ‘Entrepreneurs in Academe: An Exploration of Behaviors among Life Scientists’25. David B. Audretsch and Paula E. Stephan (1996), ‘Company-Scientist Locational Links: The Case of Biotechnology’26. Lynne G. Zucker, Michael R. Darby and Marilynn B. Brewer (1998), ‘Intellectual Human Capital and the Birth of U.S. Biotechnology Enterprises’27. Lynne G. Zucker and Michael R. Darby (2001), ‘Capturing Technological Opportunity Via Japan’s Star Scientists: Evidence from Japanese Firms’ Biotech Patents and Products’28. Jason Owen-Smith and Walter W. Powell (2001), ‘To Patent or Not: Faculty Decisions and Institutional Success at Technology Transfer’29. Magnus Henrekson and Nathan Rosenberg (2001), ‘Designing Efficient Institutions for Science-Based Entrepreneurship: Lessons from the US and Sweden’30. Gideon D. Markman, Philip H. Phan, David B. Balkin and Peter T. Gianiodis (2005), ‘Entrepreneurship and University-Based Technology Transfer’Name Index