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    1. Naturvetenskap och teknik
    2. Matematik och naturvetenskap
    3. Matematik

    Nonparametric Tests for Censored Data

    AvVilijandas Bagdonavicius,Julius Kruopis

    Inbunden, Engelska, 2010

    1 925 kr

    Beställningsvara. Skickas inom 11-20 vardagar. Fri frakt över 249 kr.

    Beskrivning

    Statistical analysis of data sets usually involves construction of a statistical model of the distribution of data within the available sample – and by extension the distribution of all data of the same category in the world. Statistical models are either parametric or non-parametric – this distinction is based on whether or not the model can be described in terms of a finite-dimensional parameter – and the models must be tested to ascertain whether or not they conform to the data, or are accurate.This book addresses the testing of hypotheses in non-parametric models in the specific case of censored or truncated data samples. In particular, the applicability of standard tests to incomplete data sets is considered – for example the use of the chi-squared test for parametric accelerated failure time regression models, which are widely used in reliability, accelerated life testing, and survival analysis, is detailed.Classical non-parametric tests (goodness-of-fit, homogeneity, randomness, independence) of censored data are considered, and explained. Tests featured include the chi-squared and modified chi-squared tests, rank and homogeneity tests, and most of the test results are proved, with real applications illustrated using examples. The incorrect use of many tests, and their application using commonly deployed statistical software is highlighted and discussed.Theories and exercises are provided, making this book suitable for use in a one semester course in non-parametric statistics and tests.

    Produktinformation

    • Utgivningsdatum:2010-12-07
    • Mått:161 x 241 x 20 mm
    • Vikt:513 g
    • Format:Inbunden
    • Språk:Engelska
    • Antal sidor:233
    • Förlag:ISTE Ltd and John Wiley & Sons Inc
    • ISBN:9781848212893

    Utforska kategorier

    • Matematik inom Naturvetenskap och teknik

    Mer om författaren

    Vilijandas Bagdonavicius is Professor of Mathematics at the University of Vilnius in Lithuania. His main research areas are statistics, reliability and survival analysis. Julius Kruopis is Associate Professor of Mathematics at the University of Vilnius in Lithuania. His main research areas are statistics and quality control. Mikhail S. Nikulin is a member of the Institute of Mathematics in Bordeaux, France.

    Innehållsförteckning

    • Preface xiTerms and Notation xvChapter 1. Censored and Truncated Data 11.1. Right-censored data 21.2. Left truncation 121.3. Left truncation and right censoring 141.4. Nelson–Aalen and Kaplan–Meier estimators 151.5 Bibliographic notes 17Chapter 2. Chi-squared Tests 192.1. Chi-squared test for composite hypothesis  192.2. Chi-squared test for exponential distributions 312.3. Chi-squared tests for shape-scale distribution families 362.4. Chi-squared tests for other families 512.5. Exercises 592.6. Answers 60Chapter 3. Homogeneity Tests for Independent Populations 633.1 Data 643.2 Weighted logrank statistics 643.3. Logrank test statistics as weighted sums of differences between observed and expected number of failures 663.4 Examples of weights 673.5. Weighted logrank statistics as modified score statistics 693.6. The first two moments of weighted logrank statistics 713.7. Asymptotic properties of weighted logrank statistics 733.8. Weighted logrank tests 803.9. Homogeneity testing when alternatives are crossings of survival functions 853.10. Exercises 983.11. Answers 102Chapter 4. Homogeneity Tests for Related Populations 1054.1. Paired samples 1064.2. Logrank-type tests for homogeneity of related k > 2 samples 1194.3. Homogeneity tests for related samples against crossing marginal survival functions alternatives 1224.4. Exercises 1254.5 Answers 126Chapter 5. Goodness-of-fit for Regression Models 1275.1. Goodness-of-fit for the semi-parametric Cox model 1275.2. Chi-squared goodness-of-fit tests for parametric AFT models 1425.3. Chi-squared test for the exponential AFT model 1535.4. Chi-squared tests for scale-shape AFT models 159Bibliographic notes 1725.6. Exercises 173Answers 174APPENDICES 177Appendix A. 179Appendix B. 191Appendix C. 211Bibliography 225Index 231