( newly updated TOC )The Harvard Universal Classics, originally known as Dr. Eliot''s Five Foot Shelf, is a 51-volume anthology of classic works from world literature, compiled and edited by Harvard University president Charles W. Eliot and first published in 1909.Eliot had stated in speeches that the elements of a liberal education could be obtained by spending 15 minutes a day reading from a collection of books that could fit on a five-foot shelf. (Originally he had said a three-foot shelf.) The publisher P. F. Collier and Son saw an opportunity and challenged Eliot to make good on this statement by selecting an appropriate collection of works, and the Harvard Classics was the result.Eliot worked for one year with William A. Neilson, a professor of English; Eliot determined the works to be included and Neilson selected the specific editions and wrote introductory notes. Each volume had 400–450 pages, and the included texts are "so far as possible, entire works or complete segments of the world''s written legacies." The collection was widely advertised by Collier and Son, in Collier''s and elsewhere, with great success.Eight years later Eliot added a further 20 volumes as a sub-collection titled ''The Harvard Classics Shelf of Fiction'', offering some of the greatest novels and short stories of world literature. The exhaustive anthology of the ''The Harvard Classics'' comprises every major literary figure, philosopher, religion, folklore and historical subject up to the twentieth century.The Harvard Classics:. 1: Franklin, Woolman & Penn2: Plato, Epictetus & Marcus Aurelius3: Bacon, Milton, Browne4: John Milton5: R. W. Emerson6: Robert Burns7: St Augustine & Thomas á Kempis8: Nine Greek Dramas9: Cicero and Pliny10: The Wealth of Nations11: The Origin of Species12: Plutarchs13: Æneid14: Don Quixote15: Bunyan & Walton16: 1001 Nights17: Folklore & Fable18: Modern English Drama19: Goethe & Marlowe20: The Divine Comedy21: I Promessi Sposi22: The Odyssey23: Two Years Before the Mast24: Edmund Burke25: J. S. Mill & T. Carlyle26: Continental Drama27 & 28: English & American Essays29: The Voyage of the Beagle30: Scientific Papers31: The Autobiography of Benvenuto Cellini32: Literary and Philosophical Essays33: Voyages & Travels34: French & English Philosophers35: Chronicle and Romance36: Machiavelli, Roper, More, Luther37: Locke, Berkeley, Hume38: Harvey, Jenner, Lister, Pasteur39: Prologues40–42: English Poetry43: American Historical Documents44 & 45: Sacred Writings46 & 47: Elizabethan Drama48: Blaise Pascal49: Saga50: Reader''s Guide51: LecturesThe Shelf of Fiction:1 & 2: The History of Tom Jones3: A Sentimental Journey & Pride and Prejudice4: Guy Mannering5 & 6: Vanity Fair7 & 8: David Copperfield9: The Mill on the Floss10: Irving, Poe, Harte, Twain, Hale11: The Portrait of a Lady12: Notre Dame de Paris13: Balzac, Sand, de Musset, Daudet, de Maupassant14 & 15: Goethe, Keller, Storm, Fontane16–19: Tolstoy, Dostoevsky, Turgenev20: Valera, Bjørnson, Kielland
