Surgical Endocrinopathies

Janice L. Pasieka, MD, FRCSC, FACSUniversity of Calgary, Department of SurgerySection of General Surgery and Surgical OncologyCalgary, Alberta James A. Lee, MD, FACSDivision of Gastrointestinal and Endocrine Surgery, Department of SurgeryCollege of Physicians and Surgeons of Columbia UniversityNew York, New York

• Thyroid Physiology.-Emil Theodor Kocher.- Karl von Basedow.- Jan Wolff and Israel L. Chaikoff.- Hyperthyroidism and Thyroiditis.-Robert James Graves.-Henry Stanley Plummer.- Hakaru Hashimoto.- Fritz de Quervain.- George W. Crile.- Multinodular Goiter.- Hugh Spear Pemberton.- Medullary Thyroid Carcinoma.- John Richard Farndon.- Well Differentiated Thyroid Cancer:  Papillary, Follicular, and Oncocytic.- Karl Hürthle.- Update of the Treatment Guidelines for Well-Differentiated Thyroid Cancer.- Frank Lahey.- Thomas Dunhill.- Primary Hyperparathyroidism: Diagnosis and Work Up.- Sir Richard Owen.- Fuller Albright James Bertram Collip.- Surgical Management of Hyperparathyroidism.- Felix Mandl.- Oliver Cope.- Parathyroidectomy – Post-Operative Considerations / Complications.- František Chvostek.- Armand Trousseau.- Theodor Billroth.- Adrenal Physiology.- Thomas Addison.- Primary Aldosteronism.- Jerome W. Conn.- Cushing’s Syndrome.- Harvey Cushing.- J. Aidan Carney.- Pheochromocytoma and Paraganglioma.- Charles Horace Mayo.- Arthur M. Shipley.- Emil Zuckerkandl.- Insulinoma.- Sir Fredrick Grant Banting.- Charles Herbert Best.- Allen Oldfather Whipple.- William J. Mayo.- Gastrinoma.- Robert Milton Zollinger.- Edwin H. Ellison.- VIPoma.- John V. Verner Jr. and Ashton B. Morrison.- Glucagonoma.- Small Bowel Neuroendocrine Tumors.- Carcinoid Syndrome.- Sigfried Oberndorfer.- von Hippel-Lindau Disease.- Eugen von Hippel and Arvid Lindau.- Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia Type 1.- Paul Wermer.- Norman W. Thompson.- Multiple Endocrine Neoplasia 2 Syndromes.- John H. Sipple.