Urszula Doliwa is Professor and Head of the Institute of Journalism and Social Communication at the University of Warmia and Mazury, Poland. Her research interests center on radio broadcasting and community media.

• The history of pirate broadcasting – broadcast media transformation in Central-Eastern Europe – Polish private broadcasting after 1989 – community radio in the public debate in Poland – the National Broadcasting Council’s policy toward Polish local radio in the early 90s.

Urszula Doliwa is Professor and Head of the Institute of Journalism and Social Communication at the University of Warmia and Mazury, Poland. Her research interests center on radio broadcasting and community media.

• The history of pirate broadcasting – broadcast media transformation in Central-Eastern Europe – Polish private broadcasting after 1989 – community radio in the public debate in Poland – the National Broadcasting Council’s policy toward Polish local radio in the early 90s.

Urszula Doliwa is Professor and Head of the Institute of Journalism and Social Communication at the University of Warmia and Mazury, Poland. Her research interests center on radio broadcasting and community media.

• The history of pirate broadcasting – broadcast media transformation in Central-Eastern Europe – Polish private broadcasting after 1989 – community radio in the public debate in Poland – the National Broadcasting Council’s policy toward Polish local radio in the early 90s.