Agrometeorology and Environmental Footprint of Rice Cultivation presents a holistic and timely analysis of rice production at the intersection of climate science, environmental sustainability, and modern agriculture. Recognizing rice as both a climate-sensitive crop and a contributor to greenhouse gas emissions, the book critically examines the complex interactions between paddy ecosystems, atmospheric processes, and natural resources.The volume explores the agrometeorological principles governing rice growth and productivity, while offering an in-depth assessment of environmental impacts such as methane and nitrous oxide emissions, nutrient runoff, pesticide leaching, and their effects on soil and water quality. It further highlights the ecological dimensions of rice landscapes, including biodiversity conservation and water regulation functions.Moving beyond problem identification, the book emphasizes practical and forward-looking solutions. It discusses climate-smart agronomic practices, precision agriculture tools, digital technologies, and advances in breeding climate-resilient rice varieties. Socio-economic challenges, policy support, and extension mechanisms influencing the adoption of sustainable practices are also critically addressed.Designed for researchers, students, policymakers, and development professionals, this book serves as an essential reference for advancing environmentally responsible and climate-resilient rice cultivation systems.
