Jeffrey Stackert - Böcker

Featuring contributions from internationally-recognized scholars in the study of the Pentateuch, this volume provides a comprehensive survey of key topics and issues in contemporary pentateuchal scholarship. The Oxford Handbook of the Pentateuch considers recent debates about the formation of the Pentateuch and their implications for biblical scholarship. At the same time, it addresses a number of issues that relate more broadly to the social and intellectual worlds of the Pentateuch. This includes engagements with questions of archaeology and history, the Pentateuch and the Samaritans, the relation between the Pentateuch and other Moses traditions in the Second Temple period, the Pentateuch and social memory, and more. Crucially, the Handbook situates its discussions of current developments in pentateuchal studies in relation to the field's long history, one that in its modern, critical phase is now more than two centuries old. By showcasing both this rich history and the leading edges of the field, this collection provides a clear account of pentateuchal studies and a fresh sense of its vitality and relevance within biblical studies, religious studies, and the broader humanities.

Jeffrey Stackert addresses two of the oldest and most persistent problems in biblical studies: the relationship between prophecy and law in the Hebrew Bible and the utility of the Documentary Hypothesis for understanding Israelite religion. These topics have in many ways dominated pentateuchal studies and the investigation of Israelite religion since the nineteenth century, culminating in Julius Wellhausens influential Prolegomena to the History of Ancient Israel. Setting his inquiry against this backdrop while drawing on and extending recent developments in pentateuchal theory, Stackert tackles the subject through an investigation of the different presentations of Mosaic prophecy in the four Torah sources. His book shows that these texts contain a rich and longstanding debate over prophecy, its relation to law, and its place in Israelite religion. With this argument, A Prophet Like Moses demonstrates a new role for the Documentary Hypothesis in discussions of Israelite religion. It also provides an opportunity for critical reflection on the history of the field of biblical studies. Stackert concludes with an argument for the importance of situating biblical studies and the study of ancient Israelite religion within the larger field of religious studies rather than treating them solely or even primarily as theological disciplines.

This indispensable monograph synthesizes current debates and offers a new historical and literary analysis of the book of Deuteronomy  “In this exciting addition to the Anchor Yale Bible Reference Library, Stackert offers something genuinely new: he brilliantly weaves together biblical scholarship, cuneiform literature, and contemporary literary theory. This clearly written and engaging volume examines how the concept of scripture shaped ancient readers’ understanding of Deuteronomy.”—Bernard M. Levinson, University of Minnesota  The book of Deuteronomy introduces and develops many of the essential ideas, events, and texts of both Judaism and Christianity, and it has thus been a resource—and in some instances even a starting point—for investigations of themes and concepts beyond it. In this volume, Jeffrey Stackert deftly guides the reader through major topics in the interpretation of Deuteronomy and its relationship to the other four pentateuchal books. Considering subjects such as the relationship between law and narrative, the role of Deuteronomy in Israel’s history, its composition and reception history, the influence of cuneiform legal and treaty traditions, textual and archaeological evidence from the Levant and Mesopotamia, and the status of Deuteronomy within the larger biblical canon, this book introduces ongoing debates surrounding the book of Deuteronomy and offers a contemporary evaluation of the latest textual and material evidence.

This book is a collection of essays on purificaton and atonement in the Hebrew Bible that provides new insights into the discussion of these ideas by looking at the values of sociological and anthropological approaches to the topics. The collection also examines multivalence and polyvalence in ritual and asks to what extent it is possible to speak of the function or meaning of ritual, even within the highly systematic priestly texts.

Jeffrey Stackert untersucht literarische Parallelen innerhalb der Gesetzestexte des Pentateuch und vor allem die Beziehungen zwischen ähnlichen Gesetzen im Deuteronomium und dem Heiligkeitsgesetz (Lev 17-26). Seine Analyse bestimmter Gesetze im Pentateuch führt ihn zu der These, daß das Heiligkeitsgesetz sowohl vom Bundesbuch als auch vom Deuteronomium abhängt. Er erläutert die Arbeitsweise der Verfasser des Heiligkeitsgesetzes und zeigt, daß sie eine Art literarischer Revision anwenden und ihre Quellen so ihren eigenen ideologischen Vorstellungen anpassen. Das Heiligkeitsgesetz zeigt sich also als ein 'Supergesetz', das die ihm vorausgehenden priesterlichen und nicht-priesterlichen Gesetze sammelt und neu aufbereitet.

Dieser Band würdigt den Beitrag von Baruch J. Schwartz zur Bibelwissenschaft durch Aufsätze, die sich mit den wichtigsten Schwerpunkten seiner Forschung befassen. Dazu gehören der Pentateuch und seine Komposition, Priestertum, Kult und priesterliche Texte, wichtige religiöse Ideen, die in der hebräischen Bibel zum Ausdruck kommen, und die Rezeption biblischer Texte und Ideen (insbesondere derjenigen, die sich auf den Pentateuch beziehen). Ein besonderer Schwerpunkt der Aufsätze über die Komposition des Pentateuch ist der neodokumentarische Ansatz, den Schwartz seit langem vertritt und seine Studenten lehrt.