Essay from the year 2022 in the subject Leadership and Human Resources - Employee Motivation, Employee Satisfaction, , language: English, abstract: This paper is an analysis of the Oman Oil Company. The Strategic Human Resource Management will be analyzed to get a clear insight on how the company seeks to get the best from its workforce for the company to achieve unparalleled success. For any company to achieve success, it needs proper policies and cultural background that would define its operations. In this way, the company or business organization will have a structured way of doing things that ensure the maximum output which will, in turn, translate to business growth and development. One of the key aspects of any business organization is the human resource management culture and policies. The way a company treats its workforce will have a significant bearing on the direction the company will take. The employees are key stakeholders that should be considered at every step of the management process. They are the ones that perform the daily activities, meet with customers, and produce goods and services that are sold by a company. Therefore, neglecting their needs can make the company fall. Since the employees are such a crucial piece in the success of a company or business entity, a company will be better placed ensuring that they get the right type of employee during the recruitment process. This will ensure that the company gets people that are motivated to work to ensure that the organization gets to meet its vision and goals.

Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2022 in the subject Engineering - Mining Engineering, , language: English, abstract: This study used non-experimental approaches to evaluate the shear strength of unsaturated soil. Numerous reasons exist for considering non-experimental approaches acceptable for determining the shear strength of unsaturated soils. One of the primary reasons why non-experimental techniques might be regarded a viable option is because performing tests to determine the shear soils is a complicated and time-consuming operation. Typically, the technique entails a number of operations that need specialized equipment and the execution of methodical stages. If the findings are required quickly, the time necessary to obtain them might be harmful to the entire operation. Due to the fact that engineering processes frequently need fast results, experimental approaches may not be effective in certain circumstances.

Akademische Arbeit aus dem Jahr 2020 im Fachbereich Medizin - Sonstiges, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Autophagy is a well-developed intracellular breakdown mechanism. Based on the mechanism of cargo transport into lysosomes used by mammals, there are three types of autophagic processes: chaperone-mediated autophagy, microautophagy, and macroautophagy, all of which are referred to as autophagy. Autophagosomes are double-membrane-bound vesicles that absorb unnecessary or misfolded proteins as well as damaged subcellular organelles and transport them to lysosomes for disintegration. The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), a critical regulator of autophagy, inhibits autophagy at a low baseline level in almost all cells to maintain cellular homeostasis. When mTORC1 is inhibited, autophagy is released in response to many types ofcellular stress, such as food restriction, growth factor withdrawal, or hypoxia, and it is greatly increased to meet high energy demands.Dynamic interactions between compartments of the autophagic and endocytic pathways are essential for digestion to be completed. As the brain ages, neuron interactions become more prone to irregularities. Autophagy-controlling gene alterations have been associated to a wide spectrum of neurodegenerative illnesses in persons of all ages, which is not surprising. Defects in the autophagy system are seen at various stages in late-onset disorders such as Alzheimer''s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and familial Parkinson''s disease, with varying etiology and therapeutic implications.

Akademische Arbeit aus dem Jahr 2020 im Fachbereich Biologie - Mikrobiologie, Molekularbiologie, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: The aim of this paper will be an attempt to review available molecular biology techniques that can be used to offer effective treatment solution for couples who are unable to get pregnant. Due to a wide range of options available, it is important to find evidence-based techniques that are proven to offer positive results.Many couples and people around the world experience fertility issues, which affects their ability to conceive children. A majority of the affected people do not know where to get appropriate treatment, which further worsens their mental burden. There are available treatment solutions available to them, but many are not backed by research or science and can prove to be dangerous. This therefore necessitates the need to find appropriate molecular biology techniques applied to assisted reproduction, which can be helpful to affected couples and individuals.

Research Paper (postgraduate) in the subject Didactics for the subject English - Pedagogy, Literature Studies, , language: English, abstract: The primary objective of this research was to gather data on personality differences which were affecting teachers teaching methods. The study was necessitated by having scenarios where Chinese's students exhibited different learning styles due to the different personality traits. As a future teacher I felt the need to conduct this research and back up several studies that had been done on English learning as a foreign language. The study also checked and evaluated how personality differences affected learning and the personality effects in teachers teaching methods for Chinese college students. The study used qualitative study using literature review as methodology and described in-depth the conceptual philosophy, study strategy, data collecting procedure and techniques, strengths and limitations and ethical issues that were taken into consideration. There are different research philosophies that governed the study with qualitative research including ontology and epistemology. The research reported and discussed the cultural trends and the attitudes as well as approaches that Chinese college students had to their studies. The study also found out that Chinese college students used the major learning styles of rote, silent and passive. The study found that personality traits associated with students have a significant influence on the success of learning English as a second language.

Literature Review from the year 2022 in the subject Business economics - Market research, , language: English, abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic had significant financial consequences, and the pandemic did not leave out numerous worldwide revenue streams. The new virus began in December 2019 in China and swiftly spread around the world, affecting several revenue streams in every region. China controls approximately 20% of worldwide business activity, with several industries impacted by the nation's lockdown processes. The study aimed at exploring how the airport industry was affected by the disruptive pandemic and how several industry players responded to the shutdowns witnessed in 2019.

Academic Paper from the year 2022 in the subject Education - Reading Instruction, , language: English, abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the impacts of graded reading on the students' reading in high school. Graded reading is a method of teaching, that makes students find it easy and fun to learn more about texts by getting information from many different sources. The subjects of this study are 27 students who were tested with a quasi-experimental technique by use of a quantitative approach. For this, questionnaires and a test observation were made. The technique of data analysis was by use of paired t-test from SPSS 22.

Academic Paper from the year 2022 in the subject Business economics - Offline Marketing and Online Marketing, grade: 800, , language: English, abstract: In this report, the campaign strategies to persuade, remind, and inform will be analyzed including social media marketing, out-of-home, and digital platforms. In the modern world, the internet has become a powerful marketing platform with a majority of the population having access to smartphones or computers. Therefore, much of the advertising from Spotify targeted online consumers. Furthermore, the company used TV ads across several markets. The effectiveness of the campaign will be reviewed with recommendations provided on where the company could have performed better. Advertising plays three important roles namely to persuade, remind, and inform. In this critique, the Spotify Only You campaign will be analyzed to determine whether it was effective in achieving the set targets. Informative advertising usually aims at creating awareness about a product or service. It can be a significant platform to announce the introduction of a new product from an organization and educate the market about new features and the benefits of using the new product features. Spotify being a music and podcast streaming platform, there was a need to personalize the music listening experience of the millions of users on the platform. The Only You campaign was aimed at creating awareness of the personalized user experience, largely depending on the data collected from the user. The ad campaign was released in 2021, targeting music lovers across the globe. It was meant to introduce the new app features which create a unique in-app experience. The company needed to communicate to its subscribers and potential market that, it was not only what they listened to that mattered but also, how they listened to music that was important.

Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - General and Theories of International Politics, University of Pretoria, course: master of arts in political science, language: English, abstract: The following paper deals with the political and economical situation of the Democratic Republic of Congo. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) stands as a beacon of potential on the African continent due to its vast natural resources. Yet, beneath this wealth lies a tumultuous history marked by political upheavals, economic mismanagement, and persistent conflict. From the post-independence era, characterized by power struggles and Mobutu Sese Seko's autocratic rule, to the recent controversial elections of 2018 and 2023, political stability remains elusive. Economic potential, particularly in cobalt and copper mining, is hampered by corruption, mismanagement, and conflict-driven violence, particularly in the eastern provinces. Concurrently, historical factors, including the colonial legacy and the aftermath of regional wars, intertwine with contemporary challenges, such as neo-patrimonialism and social identity politics. International actors, including the United States, United Nations, and European Union, have intervened with diplomatic efforts and economic aid, but the DRC's complexity necessitates nuanced, long-term strategies. This discussion delves deep into the multifaceted issues plaguing the DRC, emphasizing the urgent need for collaborative solutions that recognize both its potential and intricate challenges.

Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Sociology - Social System and Social Structure, University of Pretoria, course: Bachelor of Arts (Sociology), language: English, abstract: The following paper deals with the Origins, impacts, and prospects for metropolitan governance around the world. This comprehensive study delves into the intricate dynamics of modern urban poverty, emphasizing its origins, multifaceted impacts across sectors, and its implications on metropolitan governance. Urbanization, although a catalyst for cultural diversity and economic advancement, has inadvertently exacerbated urban poverty due to institutional barriers and structural imbalances. Key sectors such as education, health, security, economics, technology, and social cohesion are critically affected. While the urban poor face barriers in accessing education and healthcare, they are also more susceptible to health risks, crime, and economic instability. Metropolitan governance strategies are essential, focusing on local policies and understanding global economic forces. The paper underscores the significance of innovative solutions, including enhancing educational opportunities, improving healthcare accessibility, fostering economic empowerment, promoting digital inclusion, and strengthening community building. In conclusion, addressing urban poverty requires a multidimensional approach, integrating various sectors, fostering collaboration between public and private entities, and prioritizing social cohesion to ensure sustainable and inclusive urban development.

Academic Paper from the year 2024 in the subject Earth Science / Geography - General, Basics, , language: English, abstract: This paper explored the enigmatic realm of the world's oceans, investigating the geological and physical features that shape the underwater environment. The study highlighted the importance of understanding these characteristics for scientific progress and their impact on various human activities, from resource exploration to environmental protection. Geological features such as mid-ocean ridges, trenches, abyssal plains, island arcs, and continental margins were examined in the context of their contribution to plate tectonics, earth's evolution, biodiversity, and ecosystem functioning. The focus was on the "e;Endless Voyage"e; video episodes, which played a pivotal role in unraveling the mysteries of the deep ocean. These episodes, through captivating visuals and expert commentary, provided detailed analyses of the wonders of the deep sea, offering valuable insights for advancing oceanographic research and decision-making. The study delved into specific geological features, such as mid-ocean ridges, trenches, island arcs, continental margins, abyssal plains, hydrothermal vents, and the role of sound in the ocean. Mid-ocean ridges, exemplified by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, East Pacific Rise, and Indian Ocean Ridge, were explored for their significance in plate tectonics, seafloor spreading, and regulation of the earth's heat budget. Trenches, including the Mariana Trench, were investigated in terms of their formation at subduction zones and their role in seismic activity and volcanic arcs. Island arcs, such as those in the Pacific Ring of Fire, were examined for their association with volcanic and seismic activity, providing insights into plate tectonics and geology. Continental margins, comprising continental shelves, slopes, and rises, were studied for their economic importance in fisheries, oil and gas exploration, mineral mining, and coastline protection. Abyssal plains, deep ocean floors characterized by sediment accumulation, and hydrothermal vents, cracks on the ocean floor with geothermally heated water, were explored for their geological and ecological significance. This paper provides a comprehensive understanding of the geological features of the deep ocean and their implications for scientific knowledge and human activities. The "e;Endless Voyage"e; series emerged as an invaluable resource, shedding light on the mysteries of the deep sea and contributing to the exploration of both past and future processes on and off the Earth.

Essay from the year 2022 in the subject Leadership and Human Resources - Employee Motivation, Employee Satisfaction, , language: English, abstract: This paper is an analysis of the Oman Oil Company. The Strategic Human Resource Management will be analyzed to get a clear insight on how the company seeks to get the best from its workforce for the company to achieve unparalleled success. For any company to achieve success, it needs proper policies and cultural background that would define its operations. In this way, the company or business organization will have a structured way of doing things that ensure the maximum output which will, in turn, translate to business growth and development. One of the key aspects of any business organization is the human resource management culture and policies. The way a company treats its workforce will have a significant bearing on the direction the company will take. The employees are key stakeholders that should be considered at every step of the management process. They are the ones that perform the daily activities, meet with customers, and produce goods and services that are sold by a company. Therefore, neglecting their needs can make the company fall. Since the employees are such a crucial piece in the success of a company or business entity, a company will be better placed ensuring that they get the right type of employee during the recruitment process. This will ensure that the company gets people that are motivated to work to ensure that the organization gets to meet its vision and goals.

Research Paper (postgraduate) from the year 2022 in the subject Engineering - Mining Engineering, , language: English, abstract: This study used non-experimental approaches to evaluate the shear strength of unsaturated soil. Numerous reasons exist for considering non-experimental approaches acceptable for determining the shear strength of unsaturated soils. One of the primary reasons why non-experimental techniques might be regarded a viable option is because performing tests to determine the shear soils is a complicated and time-consuming operation. Typically, the technique entails a number of operations that need specialized equipment and the execution of methodical stages. If the findings are required quickly, the time necessary to obtain them might be harmful to the entire operation. Due to the fact that engineering processes frequently need fast results, experimental approaches may not be effective in certain circumstances.

Akademische Arbeit aus dem Jahr 2020 im Fachbereich Medizin - Sonstiges, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: Autophagy is a well-developed intracellular breakdown mechanism. Based on the mechanism of cargo transport into lysosomes used by mammals, there are three types of autophagic processes: chaperone-mediated autophagy, microautophagy, and macroautophagy, all of which are referred to as autophagy. Autophagosomes are double-membrane-bound vesicles that absorb unnecessary or misfolded proteins as well as damaged subcellular organelles and transport them to lysosomes for disintegration. The mammalian target of rapamycin complex 1 (mTORC1), a critical regulator of autophagy, inhibits autophagy at a low baseline level in almost all cells to maintain cellular homeostasis. When mTORC1 is inhibited, autophagy is released in response to many types ofcellular stress, such as food restriction, growth factor withdrawal, or hypoxia, and it is greatly increased to meet high energy demands.Dynamic interactions between compartments of the autophagic and endocytic pathways are essential for digestion to be completed. As the brain ages, neuron interactions become more prone to irregularities. Autophagy-controlling gene alterations have been associated to a wide spectrum of neurodegenerative illnesses in persons of all ages, which is not surprising. Defects in the autophagy system are seen at various stages in late-onset disorders such as Alzheimer''s disease, amyotrophic lateral sclerosis, and familial Parkinson''s disease, with varying etiology and therapeutic implications.

Akademische Arbeit aus dem Jahr 2020 im Fachbereich Biologie - Mikrobiologie, Molekularbiologie, , Sprache: Deutsch, Abstract: The aim of this paper will be an attempt to review available molecular biology techniques that can be used to offer effective treatment solution for couples who are unable to get pregnant. Due to a wide range of options available, it is important to find evidence-based techniques that are proven to offer positive results.Many couples and people around the world experience fertility issues, which affects their ability to conceive children. A majority of the affected people do not know where to get appropriate treatment, which further worsens their mental burden. There are available treatment solutions available to them, but many are not backed by research or science and can prove to be dangerous. This therefore necessitates the need to find appropriate molecular biology techniques applied to assisted reproduction, which can be helpful to affected couples and individuals.

Research Paper (postgraduate) in the subject Didactics for the subject English - Pedagogy, Literature Studies, , language: English, abstract: The primary objective of this research was to gather data on personality differences which were affecting teachers teaching methods. The study was necessitated by having scenarios where Chinese's students exhibited different learning styles due to the different personality traits. As a future teacher I felt the need to conduct this research and back up several studies that had been done on English learning as a foreign language. The study also checked and evaluated how personality differences affected learning and the personality effects in teachers teaching methods for Chinese college students. The study used qualitative study using literature review as methodology and described in-depth the conceptual philosophy, study strategy, data collecting procedure and techniques, strengths and limitations and ethical issues that were taken into consideration. There are different research philosophies that governed the study with qualitative research including ontology and epistemology. The research reported and discussed the cultural trends and the attitudes as well as approaches that Chinese college students had to their studies. The study also found out that Chinese college students used the major learning styles of rote, silent and passive. The study found that personality traits associated with students have a significant influence on the success of learning English as a second language.

Literature Review from the year 2022 in the subject Business economics - Market research, , language: English, abstract: The COVID-19 pandemic had significant financial consequences, and the pandemic did not leave out numerous worldwide revenue streams. The new virus began in December 2019 in China and swiftly spread around the world, affecting several revenue streams in every region. China controls approximately 20% of worldwide business activity, with several industries impacted by the nation's lockdown processes. The study aimed at exploring how the airport industry was affected by the disruptive pandemic and how several industry players responded to the shutdowns witnessed in 2019.

Academic Paper from the year 2022 in the subject Education - Reading Instruction, , language: English, abstract: The objective of this study was to investigate the impacts of graded reading on the students' reading in high school. Graded reading is a method of teaching, that makes students find it easy and fun to learn more about texts by getting information from many different sources. The subjects of this study are 27 students who were tested with a quasi-experimental technique by use of a quantitative approach. For this, questionnaires and a test observation were made. The technique of data analysis was by use of paired t-test from SPSS 22.

Academic Paper from the year 2022 in the subject Business economics - Offline Marketing and Online Marketing, grade: 800, , language: English, abstract: In this report, the campaign strategies to persuade, remind, and inform will be analyzed including social media marketing, out-of-home, and digital platforms. In the modern world, the internet has become a powerful marketing platform with a majority of the population having access to smartphones or computers. Therefore, much of the advertising from Spotify targeted online consumers. Furthermore, the company used TV ads across several markets. The effectiveness of the campaign will be reviewed with recommendations provided on where the company could have performed better. Advertising plays three important roles namely to persuade, remind, and inform. In this critique, the Spotify Only You campaign will be analyzed to determine whether it was effective in achieving the set targets. Informative advertising usually aims at creating awareness about a product or service. It can be a significant platform to announce the introduction of a new product from an organization and educate the market about new features and the benefits of using the new product features. Spotify being a music and podcast streaming platform, there was a need to personalize the music listening experience of the millions of users on the platform. The Only You campaign was aimed at creating awareness of the personalized user experience, largely depending on the data collected from the user. The ad campaign was released in 2021, targeting music lovers across the globe. It was meant to introduce the new app features which create a unique in-app experience. The company needed to communicate to its subscribers and potential market that, it was not only what they listened to that mattered but also, how they listened to music that was important.

Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Politics - General and Theories of International Politics, University of Pretoria, course: master of arts in political science, language: English, abstract: The following paper deals with the political and economical situation of the Democratic Republic of Congo. The Democratic Republic of Congo (DRC) stands as a beacon of potential on the African continent due to its vast natural resources. Yet, beneath this wealth lies a tumultuous history marked by political upheavals, economic mismanagement, and persistent conflict. From the post-independence era, characterized by power struggles and Mobutu Sese Seko's autocratic rule, to the recent controversial elections of 2018 and 2023, political stability remains elusive. Economic potential, particularly in cobalt and copper mining, is hampered by corruption, mismanagement, and conflict-driven violence, particularly in the eastern provinces. Concurrently, historical factors, including the colonial legacy and the aftermath of regional wars, intertwine with contemporary challenges, such as neo-patrimonialism and social identity politics. International actors, including the United States, United Nations, and European Union, have intervened with diplomatic efforts and economic aid, but the DRC's complexity necessitates nuanced, long-term strategies. This discussion delves deep into the multifaceted issues plaguing the DRC, emphasizing the urgent need for collaborative solutions that recognize both its potential and intricate challenges.

Seminar paper from the year 2023 in the subject Sociology - Social System and Social Structure, University of Pretoria, course: Bachelor of Arts (Sociology), language: English, abstract: The following paper deals with the Origins, impacts, and prospects for metropolitan governance around the world. This comprehensive study delves into the intricate dynamics of modern urban poverty, emphasizing its origins, multifaceted impacts across sectors, and its implications on metropolitan governance. Urbanization, although a catalyst for cultural diversity and economic advancement, has inadvertently exacerbated urban poverty due to institutional barriers and structural imbalances. Key sectors such as education, health, security, economics, technology, and social cohesion are critically affected. While the urban poor face barriers in accessing education and healthcare, they are also more susceptible to health risks, crime, and economic instability. Metropolitan governance strategies are essential, focusing on local policies and understanding global economic forces. The paper underscores the significance of innovative solutions, including enhancing educational opportunities, improving healthcare accessibility, fostering economic empowerment, promoting digital inclusion, and strengthening community building. In conclusion, addressing urban poverty requires a multidimensional approach, integrating various sectors, fostering collaboration between public and private entities, and prioritizing social cohesion to ensure sustainable and inclusive urban development.

Academic Paper from the year 2024 in the subject Earth Science / Geography - General, Basics, , language: English, abstract: This paper explored the enigmatic realm of the world's oceans, investigating the geological and physical features that shape the underwater environment. The study highlighted the importance of understanding these characteristics for scientific progress and their impact on various human activities, from resource exploration to environmental protection. Geological features such as mid-ocean ridges, trenches, abyssal plains, island arcs, and continental margins were examined in the context of their contribution to plate tectonics, earth's evolution, biodiversity, and ecosystem functioning. The focus was on the "e;Endless Voyage"e; video episodes, which played a pivotal role in unraveling the mysteries of the deep ocean. These episodes, through captivating visuals and expert commentary, provided detailed analyses of the wonders of the deep sea, offering valuable insights for advancing oceanographic research and decision-making. The study delved into specific geological features, such as mid-ocean ridges, trenches, island arcs, continental margins, abyssal plains, hydrothermal vents, and the role of sound in the ocean. Mid-ocean ridges, exemplified by the Mid-Atlantic Ridge, East Pacific Rise, and Indian Ocean Ridge, were explored for their significance in plate tectonics, seafloor spreading, and regulation of the earth's heat budget. Trenches, including the Mariana Trench, were investigated in terms of their formation at subduction zones and their role in seismic activity and volcanic arcs. Island arcs, such as those in the Pacific Ring of Fire, were examined for their association with volcanic and seismic activity, providing insights into plate tectonics and geology. Continental margins, comprising continental shelves, slopes, and rises, were studied for their economic importance in fisheries, oil and gas exploration, mineral mining, and coastline protection. Abyssal plains, deep ocean floors characterized by sediment accumulation, and hydrothermal vents, cracks on the ocean floor with geothermally heated water, were explored for their geological and ecological significance. This paper provides a comprehensive understanding of the geological features of the deep ocean and their implications for scientific knowledge and human activities. The "e;Endless Voyage"e; series emerged as an invaluable resource, shedding light on the mysteries of the deep sea and contributing to the exploration of both past and future processes on and off the Earth.