L. Weiss – författare

Blending theory and case studies, this volume explores a vitally important and topical aspect of developmentalism, which remains a focal point for scholarly and policy debates around democracy and social development in the global political economy. Includes case studies from China, Vietnam, India, Brazil, Uganda, South Korea, Ireland, Australia.

The first volume of the History of CERN (published in 1987) dealt with the launching of the European Organization for Nuclear Research covering the period 1949 to 1954. Volume II continues the history through to the mid-1960's, when it was decided to equip the laboratory with a second generation of accelerators and a new Director-General was nominated. It covers the building and the running of the laboratory during these dozen years, it studies the construction and exploitation of the 600 MeV Synchro-cyclotron and the 28 GeV Proton Synchrotron, it considers the setting up of the material and organizational infrastructure which made this possible, and it covers the reigns of four Director-Generals, Felix Bloch, Cornelis Bakker, John Adams and Victor Weisskopf.Three considerations are relevant to the treatment of the material in this volume. Firstly the political dimension, in the broad sense of the term, was no longer omnipresent as during the process of creation. Alongside it scientific and technical determinations were at work. The second consideration is that the institutional dimension was also inescapably present. Finally, there was no longer one dominant process in the organisation's life but several and it was no longer possible to tell just one story. The authors therefore decided to focus attention on various aspects of CERN's life.Part I attempts to describe the various aspects which together constitute the history of CERN and aims to offer a synchronic panorama year by year account of CERN's many activities. Part II deals primarily with technological achievements and scientific results and it includes the most technical chapters in the volume, chapters using as main sources publications in the open literature, internal reports, and minutes of specialized committees or of divisional meetings. Part III aims to define how the CERN ``system'' functioned, how this science-based organization worked, how it chose, planned and concretely realized its experimental programme on the shop-floor and how it identified the equipment it would need in the long term and organized its relations with the outside world, notably the political world. The concluding Part IV aims to bring out the specificity of CERN, to identify the ways in which it differed from other big science laboratories in the 1950's and 1960's, and to try to understand where its uniqueness and originality lay.

Blending theory and case studies, this volume explores a vitally important and topical aspect of developmentalism, which remains a focal point for scholarly and policy debates around democracy and social development in the global political economy. Includes case studies from China, Vietnam, India, Brazil, Uganda, South Korea, Ireland, Australia.

Blending theory and case studies, this volume explores a vitally important and topical aspect of developmentalism, which remains a focal point for scholarly and policy debates around democracy and social development in the global political economy. Includes case studies from China, Vietnam, India, Brazil, Uganda, South Korea, Ireland, Australia.

Die Physiologische Chemie oder Biochemie ist eine noch junge Wissenschaft, die die gesamte Chemie der lebenden Organismen umfaßt. Ihr methodisches und theoretisches Rüstzeug bezieht sie aus den chemischen Fächern; ihre Problemstellung entstammt der Biologie und Medizin, für die sie als Grundlagenwissenschaft zunehmend an Bedeutung gewinnt. Biochemisches Wissen und biochemische Methodik haben heute in nahezu alle medizinischen Fachgebiete Eingang gefunden. Insbesander hat die Pathobioche­ mie, d. h. die Erforschung der molekularen Grundlagen pathologi­ scher Vorgänge, unser Verständnis so weit vorangetrieben, daß daraus Verfahren zur Diagnostik und zur Therapie von Krankheiten entwickelt werden konnten. Hierzu haben u. a. die Erforschung angeborener Stoffwechselkrankheiten, die chemische Synthese von Hormonen, die Aufklärung des genetischen Codes, die Synthese von Genen im Reagenzglas und die Erkennung der Wirkungsweise von Viren beigetragen. HAROLD A. RARPER hat in seinem Lehrbuch "Physiological Chemistry", das in 25 Jahren in 13 Neuauflagen erschienen und in zahlreiche Sprachen übersetzt worden ist, der Entwicklung der modernen Biochemie Rechnung getragen. Die Schwerpunkte seiner Darstellung liegen bei der Regulation des Stoffwechsels der einzel­ nen Zelle sowie den Wechselbeziehungen des Stoffwechsels von Geweben und Organen. Diese Zusammenhänge werden durch sehr anschauliche schematische Illustrationen verdeutlicht. Aus diesen Gründen schien es sinnvoll, das Lehrbuch ins Deutsche zu überset­ zen. Es zeigte sich jedoch bald, daß eine wörtliche Übertragung nicht ausreichen würde, da einerseits die enorm schnelle Erweiterung des biochemischen Wissensstoffes (s. Graphik, S.

Of those people dying with cancer, many die as a result of metastases. In spite of this, a surprisingly small number of texts have been devoted to this clinically important topic. The present series of monographs originated in discussions, which convinced us of the need for texts on metasasis which would contain not only basic and clinical observations on human beings and where neces­ sary, on experimental animals but also discussions of the state of the art in diagnosis and therapy. In order to achieve this in-depth approach, for which publication was preceded by small workshops, it was necessary to impose limitations on the scope of the topic. Metastasis is therefore dis­ cussed by site, and the series is organized accordingly. The first volume in the series, Pulmonary Metastasis, was an expanded version of a Workshop held at Roswell Park Memorial Institute in 1977. This, the second volume, is based on a similar workshop on metastasis to the brain, held at the Memorial Sloan-Kettering Cancer Center in September, 1978. In organiz­ ing both the workshop and in editing this volume, we have been excep­ tionally fortunate to receive the generous cooperation of Dr. Jerome B. Posner, a practicing neurologic oncologist who has given freely of his ex­ pertise in this specialized field.